三、 改譯題（本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）

(一)下列句子的中譯文有一個或一個以上錯誤，請加以改正。（10分）

Example:

原文：Adelaide enjoys a Mediterranean climate.

譯文：阿德萊德享有地中海氣候。

改譯：阿德萊德屬地中海氣候。

36. 原文: Chou arranged for them to join the Berlin Communist group as candidates until their application had been sent to China and an answer received.

譯文：周恩來把他們作為候補黨員加入黨在柏林的支部，直到他們的入黨申請書被寄到中國并收到回復。

37. 原文: Brindley’s improvements were practical.

譯文：布林德雷的改良是實際的。

38. 原文: The road followed the course of the Nile, now passing through the fields, now drawing a black line separating them from the desert.

譯文：公路是順著尼羅河修筑的，現(xiàn)在穿過莊稼地，現(xiàn)在像是劃的一條黑線，這邊是莊稼，那邊是沙漠。

39. 原文: The people of the United States also have experienced the benefits of world trade.

譯文：美國人民也已經(jīng)經(jīng)歷了國際貿(mào)易的好處。

40. 原文: India is a smuggler’s delight.

譯文：印度是走私者的快樂。

(二)下列句子的英譯文有一個或一個以上錯誤，請加以改正。（10分）

Example:

原文：中國在任何情況之下決不首先使用核武器。

譯文：At no time China will be the first to use nuclear weapons.

改譯：At no time will China be the first to use nuclear weapons.

41. 原文: 過去向我們學習的人，現(xiàn)在反而超過了我們，這對我們確實是一種鞭策。

譯文：People who had learned from us now excelled us. It was a real challenge.

42. 原文: 本公約須經(jīng)簽字國批準或接受。

譯文：This convention should be bound by the ratification or acceptance by the signatory states.

43. 原文: 中國的海域有豐富的海水資源。

譯文：China’s seas have rich seawater resources.

44. 原文: 她口角邊漸漸地有了笑影，臉上也白胖了。

譯文：Little by little smiling appeared at the corner of her mouth, while her face became white and fat.

45. 原文: 羅馬是建在七山之上的城市，擁有大小500座教堂。

譯文: Rome was located on seven hills with big and small five hundred churches.