五、綜合填空(共10空,計(jì)10分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,必要時(shí)進(jìn)行詞 形變化.
61.One afternoon,I went into an art museum while waiting for my husband.I hoped to enjoy the works of art quietly.
A young couple walked in front of me and talked (61)a bout the paintings between themselves all the time.The lady did almost all the talking,but the man kept listening to her.I thought the man was very patient (62)b ecause nobody would like to be bothered (打擾) while enjoying the paintings.
I met them several (63)t imes as I moved through the different rooms of the art museum.Each time I heard her talking,I moved (64)a way quickly.
I was (65)p aying for some gifts at the museum shop when the couple walked slowly to the exit (出口).Before they left,the man (66)t ook out a cane (拐杖).Then he tapped (輕敲) his way to the coatroom to (67)g et the jacket for his wife.
"He is a brave man,"the worker of the shop said."He decided not to change his life after his eyes got hurt.Though he is (68)b lind now,he never gives up.He and his wife come here whenever there is a new art show."
"But what can he get out of the art?He can't see!"I asked.
"You are wrong.He (69)s ees a lot,more than you and I do."The worker said,"His wife describes (70)e very/each painting so he can see it in his mind."
I fell silent.Then I realized that I learnt something about patience,courage and love that day.
【考點(diǎn)】PG:首字母閱讀填空.
【分析】【文章大意】本文講的是一位盲人的故事,以及作者從這位盲人身上學(xué)到的東西和得到的體會(huì).
【解答】61.about.考查一般過去時(shí)及短語talk about.句意為:一對(duì)年輕夫妻走在我前面,他們一直在談?wù)撝嬜?分析句子成分可知,動(dòng)詞talk為不及物動(dòng)詞,而空格后面為名詞,故填介詞.根據(jù)句意,并結(jié)合首字母提示和句子中英語提示"talked",確定填about,它是介詞.talk about討論.故填about.
62.because.考查狀語從句.句意為:我認(rèn)為這個(gè)男的非常有耐心,因?yàn)闆]有人在欣賞繪畫時(shí)愿意被別人打擾.分析句子成分可知,空格前后是兩個(gè)句子,故填連詞,將它們連接起來.根據(jù)句意,后一句表示的是原因,并結(jié)合首字母提示,確定填because,它是連詞,意思是"因?yàn)?.故填because.
63.times.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù).句意為:我跟他見過幾次面,因?yàn)槲以谒囆g(shù)博物館的不同房間里走來走去.分析句子成分可知,空格處為賓語,且被形容詞several所修飾,故填名詞復(fù)數(shù).根據(jù)句意,并結(jié)合首字母提示,確定填times,.它是名詞time的復(fù)數(shù),意思是"次數(shù)".故填times.
64.away.考查一般過去時(shí)及短語move away.句意為:每次我聽到她講話,我都迅速走開.分析句子成分可知,move在此為不及物動(dòng)詞,意思是"走",故填副詞.根據(jù)句意,并結(jié)合首字母提示和句子中英語提示"moved",確定填away,它是副詞.move away 離開.故填away.
65.paying.考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)及pay for.句意為:當(dāng)這對(duì)夫婦慢慢地走向出口時(shí),我正在博物館的商店為購(gòu)買一些禮物而交款.根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語從句可知,主句應(yīng)為過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故填現(xiàn)在分詞.根據(jù)句意,并結(jié)合首字母提示和句子中英語提示"for some gifts",確定填paying.它是pay的現(xiàn)在分詞.pay的意思是"支付".pay for支付.故填paying.
66.took.考查一般過去時(shí)及短語take out.句意為:在他們離開前,男的取出一根手杖.分析句子成分可知,空格處為主句的謂語,故填動(dòng)詞,且為過去式.根據(jù)句意,并結(jié)合首字母提示和句子中英語提示"out",確定填took,它是take的過去式,意思是"拿出;取出".take out拿出;取出.故填took.
67.get.考查不定式.句意為:然后,它敲打著地面,摸索著走向衣帽間,去取妻子的外衣.分析句子成分可知,空格前面為不定式符號(hào),故填動(dòng)詞原形.根據(jù)句意,并結(jié)合首字母提示和句子中英語提示"the jacket for his wife",確定填get,它是動(dòng)詞,意思是"去取".故填get.
68.blind.考查形容詞.句意為:雖然他現(xiàn)在目盲了,但他從不放棄.分析句子成分可知,空格處為表語,故填形容詞.根據(jù)句意,并結(jié)合首字母提示和上文,確定填blind,它是形容詞,意思是"盲的;瞎的".故填blind.
69.sees.考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).句意為:他看到的比你我都多.分析句子成分可知,空格處為謂語,故填動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)句意,并結(jié)合首字母提示和上文"He can't see!",確定填sees,它是動(dòng)詞see的第三人稱單數(shù)形式,意思是"看見".本句說說,他雖然眼睛看不見,但他心里明白,所以說他看見的比你我都多,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).主語he是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式.故填sees.
70.every/each.考查形容詞.句意為:他妻子為他描述每一件畫作,因此他能在腦海里看見它.分析句子成分可知,空格處為定語,故填形容詞.根據(jù)句意,并結(jié)合首字母提示,確定填every或each.,它們都是形容詞,意思是"每一".故填every/each.