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      2018-2019年初三期末英語(yǔ)試卷及答案_第2頁(yè)

      來(lái)源:中華考試網(wǎng)收藏本頁(yè)   【 】  [ 2019年1月12日 ]

        二、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,計(jì)10分)從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)能填入句中空白處的最佳答案.

        26.Sam is doing some about the ancient Silk Road.(  )

        A.exercise B.operations C.research D.experiments

        【考點(diǎn)】48:名詞的詞義辨析.

        【分析】Sam正在研究古代絲綢之路.

        【解答】答案:C.

        exercise練習(xí);operations手術(shù);research研究;experiments實(shí)驗(yàn).根據(jù)Sam is doing some about the ancient Silk Road.可知Sam正在研究古代絲綢之路.故選C.

        27.一Did you enjoy in Chengdu last week?

        一Yes,I had great fun there.(  )

        A.myself B.yourself C.ourselves D.themselves

        【考點(diǎn)】63:反身代詞.

        【分析】﹣﹣上星期你在成都玩的高興嗎?

        ﹣﹣是的,我在那里玩的很高興.

        【解答】答案:B.

        根據(jù)Did you enjoy in Chengdu last week?可知上星期你在成都玩的高興嗎,這里考查短語(yǔ)enjoy oneself表示玩的高興,這里應(yīng)該用反身代詞,和主語(yǔ)you保持一致.故選B.

        28.While traveling in a strange place,you'd better the local people and follow their customs (習(xí)俗).(  )

        A.watch B.change C.control D.teach

        【考點(diǎn)】DH:動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.

        【分析】當(dāng)你在一個(gè)陌生地方旅行時(shí),你最好觀(guān)察當(dāng)?shù)厝耍袷厮麄兊牧?xí)俗.

        【解答】正確答案:A.A是看,觀(guān)察,B是改變,C是控制,D是教.根據(jù)題干可知當(dāng)你在一個(gè)陌生地方旅行的時(shí)候,你最好觀(guān)察當(dāng)?shù)厝,遵守他們的?xí)俗,故選擇A.had better do sth.表示最好做某事,相當(dāng)于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后跟動(dòng)詞原形.strange表示奇怪的、陌生的.

        29.As soon as I heard the news that I passed the driving test,I felt at once.(  )

        A.angry B.relaxed C.afraid D.nervous

        【考點(diǎn)】83:形容詞詞義辨析.

        【分析】我一聽(tīng)到自己通過(guò)駕照考試的消息,我立刻就感到放松了.

        【解答】正確答案:B.A是生氣的、憤怒的,B是放松的,C是害怕的,D是緊張的.根據(jù)題干可知當(dāng)說(shuō)話(huà)人聽(tīng)到自己通過(guò)駕照考試的消息,他立馬就感到放松了,故選擇B.as soon as表示一…就…,at once則表示立刻、馬上.

        30.A woman stood ______ the window,watching the children playing games in the garden.(  )

        A.past B.through C.across D.by

        【考點(diǎn)】7B:常用介詞的辨析.

        【分析】一個(gè)女人站在窗戶(hù)旁邊,看著花園里孩子們正在玩游戲.

        【解答】正確答案:D.A作介詞表示經(jīng)過(guò)、超過(guò),B表示通過(guò)、穿過(guò),一般是縱向,C表示橫過(guò)、越過(guò),一般是橫向,D是在…旁邊.根據(jù)題干可知一個(gè)女人站在窗戶(hù)旁邊,故選擇D.

        31.Many people like reading newspapers ______ they can learn what's happening in the world.(  )

        A.so that B.ever since C.as soon as D.even though

        【考點(diǎn)】C3:連詞辨析.

        【分析】許多人們喜歡讀報(bào)紙,這樣他們可以了解到世界上正在發(fā)生什么.

        【解答】正確答案:A.A是以便、為的是,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,B是自從,C是一…就,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,D是即使,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句.根據(jù)題干可知許多人們喜歡讀報(bào)的目的是他們可以了解世界上正在發(fā)生什么,故選擇A.

        32.In some countries,people download (下載) music from the Internet without paying,because it's against the law.(  )

        A.wouldn't B.needn't C.mustn't D.couldn't

        【考點(diǎn)】DB:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.

        【分析】在有些國(guó)家,人們不可以不付錢(qián)就從網(wǎng)上下載音樂(lè),因?yàn)檫@是違法的.

        【解答】答案:C.

        wouldn't將不會(huì);needn't不必;mustn't不可以;couldn't不能.根據(jù)In some countries,people download (下載) music from the Internet without paying,because it's against the law.可知在有些國(guó)家,人們不能不付錢(qián)就從網(wǎng)上下載音樂(lè),因?yàn)檫@是違法的.根據(jù)because it's against the law,可知因?yàn)檫@是違法的,所以人們不可以不付錢(qián)就從網(wǎng)上下載音樂(lè).故選C.

        33.I've read through this book several times,but I will read it so as to get better understanding.(  )

        A.more bravely B.less eaiily

        C.less confidently D.more carefully

        【考點(diǎn)】91:副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí).

        【分析】這本書(shū)我通讀了幾遍,但是為了獲得更好的理解我將更認(rèn)真地閱讀一次.

        【解答】答案:D.

        A.more bravely 更勇敢地;B.less easily不那么容易地; C.less confidently不那么自信地;D.more carefully更認(rèn)真地,更仔細(xì)地.根據(jù)后文so as to get better understanding給的目的,這里說(shuō)的是更認(rèn)真地,更仔細(xì)地.故選D.

        34.一 ,there must be life on other planets though none has been discovered.

        一I agree with you.The universe is so large after all.(  )

        A.To my surprise B.To be honest

        C.In my opinion D.Again and again

        【考點(diǎn)】7A:介詞短語(yǔ).

        【分析】﹣﹣﹣在我看來(lái),其他星球雖然沒(méi)人發(fā)現(xiàn)但是肯定有生命.

        ﹣﹣﹣我贊同,畢竟宇宙是那么大.

        【解答】答案:C.To my surprise令我驚訝的是,To be honest老實(shí)說(shuō),In my opinion依我看來(lái),Again and again一次一次,結(jié)合there must be life on other planets though none has been discovered可知是在表達(dá)自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn),故答案是C.

        35.一Excuse me,I wonder .

        一Yes,it's near the bookstore.(  )

        A.where we will go for the holiday

        B.if there is a lost and found office

        C.when she will give me a call

        D.how we can go to Hong Kong

        【考點(diǎn)】K5:賓語(yǔ)從句.

        【分析】﹣﹣打擾一下,我想知道這里是否有失物招領(lǐng)處?

        ﹣﹣是的,它緊挨著書(shū)店.

        【解答】答案:B.

        根據(jù)I wonder ,可知本句考查了賓語(yǔ)從句的用法.在賓語(yǔ)從句中所使用的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該是陳述句語(yǔ)序.在這里wonder的意思是想知道,后面跟的賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該有疑問(wèn)的語(yǔ)氣,所以這里使用的引導(dǎo)詞是if,再根據(jù)it's near the bookstore,可知這里詢(xún)問(wèn)的是一個(gè)地方.故選B.

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