三、閱讀理解(共4小題，計(jì)40分)閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題A、B、C、D中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最 佳答案.

　　36. Nadia Comaneci，a famous gymnast (體操運(yùn)動(dòng)員)，was born in Romania in 1961.

　　When shewas doing cartwheels (側(cè)手翻%)on the playground at the age of 7，a PE teacher saw her.He told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of Romania.Although it was a long way from her home，Nadia went because she loved gymnastics (體操).

　　After that，she trained hard and took part in lots of competitions.In 1975，she was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century.

　　In 1976，Nadia went totheOlympicsinCanada.She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score，a high score.But the scoreboard showed1，00!

　　Everyone was surprised.There wasn't a sound for a moment.Then a voice came，"Ladies and gentlemen，Nadia Comaneci…10!"

　　The audience(觀眾)cheered very loudly.So what happened?Well，when the scoreboard was built，no one thought a score of 10，00 was possible.The decimal point (小數(shù)點(diǎn))was in the wrong place!In fact，the scoreboard only had three digits(數(shù)位) to show scores，such as 9.50 or 9.85 at that time.

　　In the 1976 Summer Olympics.Nadia Comaneci scored a perfect 10，which was thought impossible before.From then on，she was looked as a hero.In 1984，she got retired(退休的).

　　36.Nadia was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century in　B

　　A.1961 B.1975 C.1976 D.1984

　　37.At first，the scoreboard showed Nadia got　B　in the Olympics in Canada.

　　A.10.00 B.1.00 C.9.50 D.9.85

　　38.In Paragraph(段落)5，"Everyone was surprised"because　D

　　A.she was fantastic in the competition

　　B.there wasn't a sound

　　C.she got a score of 10

　　D.the score was too low

　　39.Put the following into correct order according to the passage.　A

　�、貼adia went to the Olympics in Canada.

　　②A PE teacher saw her doing cartwheels on the playground.

　�、跱adia went to the capital to train

　�、躍he was looked as a hero

　　A.②③①④B.③①②④C.③①④②D.④③①②

　　40.This passage is probably a　D

　　A.news report B.notice C.novel D.life story.

　　【考點(diǎn)】O1：人物故事類閱讀.

　　【分析】本文是一篇記敘文.敘述了羅馬尼亞的體操運(yùn)動(dòng)員Nadia Comaneci作為一名體操運(yùn)動(dòng)員的經(jīng)歷.在1976年加拿大奧運(yùn)會(huì)中，她的表演很出眾，觀眾都期待她的好成績(jī)，然而記分板給出的是1.00，結(jié)果是因?yàn)槌鲥e(cuò)了，最終她取得了10分的驕人成績(jī)，打破了之前的紀(jì)錄，從那時(shí)起，人們視她為英雄.

　　【解答】36.B.細(xì)節(jié)題.結(jié)合In 1975，she was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century可知是1975年被命名的，故選B.

　　37.B.細(xì)節(jié)題，結(jié)合But the scoreboard showed1，00!可知一開始是一分，故選B.

　　38.D.語(yǔ)句理解題，結(jié)合上文She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score，a high score.But the scoreboard showed1，00!

　　可知都在等高分，結(jié)果顯示一分，所以驚訝是因?yàn)榉謹(jǐn)?shù)太低，故選D.

　　39.A.排序題.結(jié)合 When she was doing cartwheels (側(cè)手翻%)on the playground at the age of 7，a PE teacher saw her可知老師看見她在做側(cè)手翻，He told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of Romania.Although it was a long way from her home，Nadia went because she loved gymnastics (體操).之后去訓(xùn)練，In 1976，Nadia went totheOlympicsinCanada參加奧林匹克From then on，she was looked as a hero之后被認(rèn)為是英雄，故選A.

　　40.D.文章出處題.本文是敘述了羅馬尼亞的體操運(yùn)動(dòng)員Nadia Comaneci作為一名體操運(yùn)動(dòng)員的經(jīng)歷，故選D.

　　41.A nice day out for the whole family!Come and see our beautiful birdshuge mammals (哺乳類)，lovely marsupials (有袋類) and reptiles (爬行類)…in our zoo!

　　Scientists will give wonderful lessons about animals every Tuesday!

　　Don't miss it!

　　41.Where can visitors see kangaroos and tortoises?　A

　　A.Area A andAreaB.

　　B.Area A andArea C.

　　C.Area B andAreaC.

　　D.Area C andArea D.

　　42.Visitors can have lessons about animals on　B　.

　　A.Sunday

　　B.Tuesday

　　C.Thursday

　　D.Friday

　　43.Which of the following animals can visitors see on Saturdays?　D

　　A.Crocodiles.

　　B.Parrots.

　　C.Tortoises.

　　D.Koalas.

　　44.On Sundays，which is the best order for visitors to see as many animals as possible?　A

　　A.tigers﹣camels﹣koalas﹣kangaroos

　　B.tigers﹣koalas﹣camels﹣kangaroos

　　C.tigers﹣koalas﹣kangaroos﹣camels

　　D.tigers﹣kangaroos﹣koalas﹣camels

　　45.If Millie and her parents visit the zoo，how much should they pay?　C

　　A.127.B.145.C.155.D.172.

　　【考點(diǎn)】O7：廣告布告類閱讀.

　　【分析】本文是澳大利亞動(dòng)物園的廣告，有哺乳類，有袋類，爬行類等等，每個(gè)周二都會(huì)有精彩的課程，分成了四個(gè)區(qū)域，分別給出了詳細(xì)的開放時(shí)間以及票價(jià).

　　【解答】ABDAC

　　41.A.細(xì)節(jié)題.從廣告中的四個(gè)區(qū)域中可以看到區(qū)域A能看到袋鼠，區(qū)域B中能看到烏龜，故選A.

　　42.B.細(xì)節(jié)題.結(jié)合Scientists will give wonderful lessons about animals every Tuesday!可知是每個(gè)周二都有課程，故選B.

　　43.D.細(xì)節(jié)題.結(jié)合廣告中的四個(gè)區(qū)域中可以看到區(qū)域A，和C周末開放，能看到考拉，鱷魚，老虎，駱駝，故選D.

　　44.A..細(xì)節(jié)題.結(jié)合廣告中的四個(gè)區(qū)域中可以看到區(qū)域A，和C周末開放，從開放時(shí)間可知是先看老虎，駱駝，考拉，最后是袋鼠，故答案是A.

　　45.C.推理題.結(jié)合最后可知大人55一張，故55×2=110，小孩45，故110+45=155，故答案是C.

　　46.Mr Guo is a teacher from Xi'an.He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code (二維碼)."We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate (使產(chǎn)生) the codes，and in the end everything gets easier，"said Guo."When students finish the homework，they keep it on WeChat (微信).Then，each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me.So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or telephone."

　　The QR codes can be sent to Mr Guo by email，QQ and WeChat.When Guo scans (掃描) his students'QR codes，their homework appears on his phone.He finds that their homework becomes more creative (創(chuàng)新的)，with many pictures，music and even videos.

　　Guo's students like the new way and think it is interesting."We are living in the information age.Many students like to work with computers，which makes learning more fun."said Tingting，a student of Guo's.

　　"The paper is not easy to keep，but the code is easy to keep and share."Guo said."48 It is worth trying to use new technology in education.Education itself is a kind of creation.I don't want my students to fall behind the times."

　　However，some parents are worried.They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers.But in fact，it's unnecessary.Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework.They only use the code when they hand in their work，which doesn't take them too much time.Also for teachers，it allows them to check the students'work at any time.And it's also an easy way to share homework with other students.

　　46.According to the passage，students can keep their homework on　A　.

　　A.WeChat

　　B.QQ

　　C.email

　　D.blog(博客)

　　47.Guo's students think the new way is　C　.

　　A.strange

　　B.boring

　　C.interesting

　　D.unnecessary

　　48.What does"it"inParagraph 4 refer to (指代)?　C

　　A.The paper is not easy to keep.

　　B.Keeping and sharing the code easily.

　　C.Trying to use new technology in education.

　　D.Education itself is a kind of creation.

　　49.Some parents are worried，because they think their children will　B　.

　　A.talk with teachers face to face

　　B.spend too much time on computers or phones

　　C.not like the new way of handing in homework

　　D.find the QR codes too difficult to use

　　50.What's the main idea of the passage?　C

　　A.Teachers neednt check homework any more.

　　B.Students needn't hand in homework any more.

　　C.Uting QR codes makes checking homework eatier.

　　D.Some parents areworried about their children.

　　【考點(diǎn)】O1：人物故事類閱讀.

　　【分析】西安的郭老師讓自己的學(xué)生通過二維碼上交作業(yè)，他們保存在微信，老師掃描二維碼然后檢查，學(xué)生們很歡喜，認(rèn)為很有趣，家長(zhǎng)們擔(dān)心孩子會(huì)花太多時(shí)間在電腦上，其實(shí)是不必要的擔(dān)心.

　　【解答】ACCBC

　　46.A.細(xì)節(jié)題，結(jié)合When students finish the homework，they keep it on WeChat 可知是可以保存在微信里，故選A.

　　47.C.細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)Guo's students like the new way and think it is interesting可知學(xué)生們認(rèn)為很有趣，故選C.

　　48.C.推理題.根據(jù)It is worth trying to use new technology in education其中it是形式主語(yǔ)，后文的動(dòng)名詞才是真正主語(yǔ)，故答案是C.

　　49.B.細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers可知是擔(dān)心孩子會(huì)花很多時(shí)間在電腦上，故選B.

　　50.C.主旨題，根據(jù) everything gets easier和And it's also an easy way to share homework with other students可知本文是說使用二維碼讓檢查作業(yè)很簡(jiǎn)單，故選C.

　　51.Tea culture is varied in different countries by the way tea is made and drunk，and by the places for tea drinking.How to make tea may be different.According to the ways of making tea，tea is classified (分類) into white tea，green tea，black tea，etc.And how to prepare tea may be different，too.In Tibet，tea is commonly boiled (煮) with salt and butter (黃油).People may drink tea at home or in public，for example，at tea houses.

　　As part of culture，tea has a relationship with history，health，education，communication and so on.It is commonly used at social activities.For example，afternoon tea is a British custom.Families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea.

　　Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantages.It makes people less tired，clears heat in the human body and helps people lose weight.

　　Chinese people are good at using tea to make other things delicious.Tea，originally (最初) served as a medicine in ancient times，is now not just a kind of drink，but also excellent seasoning (調(diào)味品).Here are two delicious dishes made with tea：

　　Tea Eggs：You can find them cooked and sold in street markets in almost every city in China.

　　Dragon Well Tea Shrimp (龍井蝦仁)：It's one of the most well﹣known dishes in Hangzhou.

　　Before you drink tea，please check the following tips：

　　◆Drink tea hot.

　　◆The best time to drink is in between meals.It is bad for your stomach if you drink tea just before meals，during meals or soon after meals.

　　◆Do not drink too much strong tea.

　　51.Tea has no relationship with　D　as part of culture according to the passage.

　　A.history

　　B.health

　　C.education

　　D.sports

　　52.Afternoon tea in Britain is a　A　according to the passage.

　　A.way of communication

　　B.hobby

　　C.game

　　D.weekend activity

　　53.In ancient China，tea was origi nally served as　A　according to the passage.

　　A.a medicine

　　B.a drink

　　C.seasoning

　　D.a dish

　　54.Thebest timetodrinktea is　D　according to the passage.

　　A.just before meals

　　B.dur ing meals

　　C.soon after meals

　　D.in between meals

　　55.The passage doesn't mention　C　.

　　A.ways of making tea

　　B.places to drink tea

　　C.tools for drinking tea

　　D.advantages of drinking tea.

　　【考點(diǎn)】O2：社會(huì)文化類閱讀.

　　【分析】不同國(guó)家的茶文化不同，怎樣制茶也是不同的，茶作為文化的一部分，與歷史、健康、教育、交流等有著密切的關(guān)系.下午茶是英國(guó)的習(xí)俗，中國(guó)人擅長(zhǎng)用茶制作其他的美味的食物，例如茶葉蛋和龍井蝦仁.但是記著喝熱茶和喝茶的時(shí)間以及不要喝濃茶.

　　【解答】51.D.細(xì)節(jié)題.結(jié)合第二段As part of culture，tea has a relationship with history，health，education，communication and so on可知茶和運(yùn)動(dòng)無關(guān)，故答案是D.

　　52.A，細(xì)節(jié)題，結(jié)合第二段afternoon tea is a British custom.Families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea.

　　可知下午茶在英國(guó)是交流的一個(gè)方式，故選A.

　　53.A.細(xì)節(jié)題，結(jié)合第四段 Tea，originally (最初) served as a medicine in ancient times可知最初是作為醫(yī)藥，故選A.

　　54.D.細(xì)節(jié)題.結(jié)合第二段The best time to drink is in between meals可知最佳時(shí)間是飯間，故選D.

　　55.C.細(xì)節(jié)題.縱觀全文可知本文提到了喝茶的地點(diǎn)，制茶的方式和喝茶的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，沒有提到制茶工具，故答案是C.