�、�.語法單句填空

　　1.(2012·湖北改編)The furniture, with its modern style and bright colors, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks out of________ in the garden of a traditional home.

　　答案：place　考查介詞短語辨析。句意：有著現(xiàn)代風(fēng)格的色彩鮮艷的家具適合現(xiàn)代的房屋和花園，但是放在傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)格的花園里看起來就格格不入。out of place不得其所的，不適當(dāng)?shù)�，格格不入的。信息詞but告訴我們正確選項應(yīng)該表示“不合適的，格格不入的”。

　　2.Some school teachers complained, “Many kids haven't got any hobbies— ________ you call playing computer games a hobby.”

　　答案：unless　考查連詞。句意：一些老師抱怨說“許多孩子沒有任何愛好，除非你把打電腦游戲叫做一項愛好”。由句意可知，填unless，意為“除非，如果不”。

　　3.________(fill) with shame, the boy lowered his head, ready for the punishment from his dad.

　　答案：Filled　考查非謂語動詞。句意：因為愧疚感，這個小男孩低下頭等他的父親的懲罰。be filled with充滿了……，故填過去分詞。

　　4.Little Tom, who got burned while he was setting off fireworks, ________(treat) in hospital now.

　　答案：is being treated　句意：小湯姆在放煙火時被燒傷了，現(xiàn)在正在醫(yī)院救治。主句的時間狀語為now，故用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)。

　　5.The boy made the same mistakes over ________ over again, which，of course, made his parents very angry.

　　答案：and　句意：那個男孩一次次犯同樣的錯誤，這當(dāng)然令他的父母很生氣。over and over again反復(fù);多次，符合句意。

　　6.—Was it because of the terrible weather ________ his flight was delayed?

　　—Not really. An old lady suffered a heart attack and they had to fly back.

　　答案：that　考查強調(diào)句型。題中的問句部分為強調(diào)句型的一般疑問句形式，被強調(diào)部分是“because of the terrible weather”，強調(diào)句型的一般疑問句的構(gòu)成：Was/Is it+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+其他，故所填詞用that。

　　7.—Don' t put so much ________(press) on the children. It' s harmful to their health.

　　—OK，I won't.

　　答案：pressure　考查名詞詞義辨析。put pressure on為固定搭配，意為“給……施加壓力”。前句句意：不要給孩子們施加太多壓力，這有害于他們的健康。

　　8.The number of people, who have access to their own cars，________ (rise) sharply in the past decade.

　　答案：has risen　考查主謂一致和時態(tài)。本句的主語是the number of people，所以謂語動詞用單數(shù);in the past decade表示時間從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，即“十年來”，因此用現(xiàn)在完成時。

　　9.There is little doubt ________ you will be able to judge truth and error if you have confidence in yourself.

　　答案：that　doubt用作名詞時，在肯定句中，其后從句常用whether引導(dǎo);在否定句和疑問句中使用that引導(dǎo)從句。此處that無意義，也不作成分，是同位語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。

　　10.They have earned lots of money, so I ________(firm) believe that the business is a success.

　　答案：firmly　從They have earned lots of money可知，“我”堅信(firmly believe)生意是成功的。