、.完形填空
(2014·皖南八校第二次聯(lián)考)
Last November, Nick heard a disorder at a party. A group of people had __1__ outside, pointing at something floating in the Bay. As he ran to __2__, he soon saw what was wrong: Two kids in a boat were caught in the __3__ and being pulled out to sea.
Tim and Jack had climbed into a boat anchored nearby and had rowed out to __4__ a football. Reaching beyond the calm waters, the __5__ fitted to the boat caught the wind and pulled it into open water. They tried to row back. But they were no __6__ for the wind and turned around in circles. Nick dashed to the farthest of land. The boat was already just a __7__ on the sea. He knew that the __8__ boat would soon be overtaken by the huge waves, and that it was 2 degrees. Nick jumped into the __9__ cold water. Every 90 yards, he raised his head to assess his __10__. At one point, he considered turning back before managing to yell to them, “Take down the umbrella!”
Tim battled with the ropes holding the umbrella. Finally he loosened the ropes and __11__ the umbrella. Then Nick caught up, but soon waves crashed over the boat, which began to sink. Nick __12__ it would be faster to pull them toward the nearest bank. They __13__ wore life jackets, which Nick held in one hand, swimming __14__.“Are we there?” they asked repeatedly. “Yes,” Nick __15__ them each time. It was 30 minutes before they got to the bank and stayed as close as possible for __16__. Worn out, Nick had hardly arrived when he __17__.It was an hour later when he found himself in a hospital that he came to. Asked what it took him to make the __18__ move, he replied:
It is __19__ to step out of the comfort zone. Being an onlooker is a cautious existence, but __20__ we should never be stuck in. Stand by or stand up.
文章大意:尼克英雄救人記。
1.A.played B.gathered
C.laughed D.cried
答案:B 去年11月,尼克聽說了在一個聚會上發(fā)生了騷亂。一群人“聚集”在外面,指著海灣中好像有什么東西在漂浮。gather“聚集”符合語境。
2.A.investigate B.find
C.ask D.join
答案:A 當他跑過去“調(diào)查”時,他發(fā)現(xiàn)是一場誤會:兩個孩子坐著的船隨著“浪”漂向了海里。investigate“調(diào)查”;find“找到,發(fā)現(xiàn)”;ask“問”;join“參加”。
3.A.sands B.rain
C.waves D.sun
答案:C 見上題解析,wave“波浪”。
4.A.kick B.borrow
C.buy D.recover
答案:D 提姆和杰克爬上了一艘停泊在附近的船,劃了過去“找回”一個足球。recover“找回”;kick“踢”;borrow“借”;buy“買”。
5.A.life jacket B.umbrella
C.rope D.anchor
答案:B 到達了平靜的水面,安在船上的“傘”遇到了風,使船駛?cè)肓碎_闊的水面。umbrella“傘”符合語境。此處與10空后的umbrella照應。
6.A.match B.strength
C.power D.force
答案:A 他們試著向回劃,但是他們“抵不過”風力,在原地打轉(zhuǎn)。no match for“抵不過,不是……的對手,比不過”。
7.A.ball B.dot
C.line D.light
答案:B 尼克沖到了陸地最遠的地方,海中的船此時已經(jīng)變成了一個黑“點”。dot“點”符合語境。
8.A.lost B.delicate
C.old D.damaged
答案:B 他知道這樣“纖弱的”小船很快就會遇上海里的2級巨浪。delicate“纖弱的,易損的”符合語境。
9.A.bitterly B.absolutely
C.fairly D.helplessly
答案:A 尼克跳入“刺骨的”海水里,每隔90碼伸出頭來看看自己的“位置”。bitterly cold“刺骨地寒冷”符合語境。
10.A.progress B.weather
C.strength D.energy
答案:A 見上題解析。progress“進步,前進”符合語境。
11.A.threw B.opened
C.closed D.freed
答案:D 最后他終于松開了繩子放下了傘。free“釋放,使自由”符合語境。
12.A.decided B.said
C.declared D.recognized
答案:A 隨后尼克趕到了,但隨后海浪打壞了船,船開始下沉。尼克“意識到”要盡快將他們托回岸邊。decide“斷定,決定”符合語境。
13.A.awkwardly B.carefully
C.slowly D.easily
答案:A 他們“笨拙地”穿上救生衣,尼克一手拉著他們,“拼命地”劃。awkwardly“笨拙地”符合語境。
14.A.hopefully B.cautiously
C.continuously D.desperately
答案:D 見上題解析。desperately“絕望地,拼命地”符合語境。
15.A.told B.comforted
C.discouraged D.supported
答案:B “我們安全了嗎?”他們不停地問!笆堑摹蹦峥瞬煌5亍鞍矒帷彼麄。comfort“安慰,安撫”符合語境。
16.A.food B.pleasure
C.warmth D.help
答案:C 從冷得發(fā)抖的水中出來后,當然要靠近“溫暖”。warmth“溫暖,暖和”符合語境。
17.A.passed out B.passed away
C.passed off D.passed by
答案:A 尼克筋疲力盡幾乎昏厥過去。
18.A.warm B.generous
C.proud D.brave
答案:D 當被問到是什么趨使他做出這種“英勇的”舉動時,他回答道:遇到這種事,從安全舒適的地方站出來(不作旁觀者)是很“難”的舉動。
19.A.easy B.tough
C.interesting D.dull
答案:B 見上題解析。tough“艱難的”符合語境。
20.A.which B.that
C.one D.it
答案:C 作為旁觀者是小心翼翼的,但是我們不應該陷入其中(成為一名旁觀者)。而應該站出來、站起來。此處one指代前面的a cautious existence。