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      全國2011年10月高等教育自學考試現(xiàn)代語言學試題_第2頁

      來源:考試網(wǎng) [ 2012年5月25日 ] 【大 中 小】

      6.According to John Austin’s speech act theory, a(n)________ act is the act of conveying literal meaning by means of syntax, lexicon and phonology.(      )

      A.prelocutionary                                           B.locutionary

      C.illocutionary                                              D.perlocutionary

      7.Grimm’s Law can be expressed in terms of natural classes of speech sounds: voiced aspirates become unaspirated; voiced stops become voiceless; voiceless stops become ________.(      )考試用書

      A.affricates                                                  B.fricatives

      C.voiced                                                      D.aspirates

      8._________is characterized by the innovative, vivid and expressive use of nonstandard vocabulary as well as newly coined words, but it has traditionally carried a negative connotation.(      )

      A.Linguistic taboo                                         B.Euphemism

      C.Slang                                                       D.Vernacular language

      9.Which of the following cases supports the idea that the language faculty of an average human degenerates after the critical period? (      )

      A.Gage.                                                       B.Genie.

      C.Broca.                                                      D.Wernicke.

      10.Apart from the biological predisposition for language acquisition, language ________ is required for successful language acquisition.(      )

      A.instruction                                                B.correction自www.Examw.com

      C.imitation                                                   D.input and interaction

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