1. When Chou En-lai's door opened they saw a slender man of more than average height with gleaming eyes and a face so striking that it bordered on the beautiful.

2. During the first half of the eighteenth century, in the old age of Newton and the decline of the Royal Society, England basked in a last Indian summer of village industry and the overseas trade of merchant adventurers.

3. He died of a disease which is now rare, namely, having his head cut off.

4. It was on the tip of her tongue to reply tartly that she never intended to have more babies, boys or girls, but she caught herself in time.

5. As recently as the early 1960s, the phrase “environmental law” would probably have produced little more than a puzzled look, even from many lawyers.

6.北海的北岸有“五龍亭”，建于1602年，是封建皇帝釣魚和看焰火的地方。

7.去年，該市的工業(yè)和農(nóng)業(yè)分別增長(zhǎng)了10%和5%。

8.在舊社會(huì)，我們?cè)u(píng)劇演員常常掙錢不夠吃飯，藝人們大都是拉家?guī)Э�，生活困難。

9.維護(hù)《聯(lián)合國(guó)海洋法公約》確定的原則已成為人類共同擔(dān)負(fù)的使命。

10.在文化上，實(shí)行科教興國(guó)戰(zhàn)略，提高人民思想道德素質(zhì)和科學(xué)文化素質(zhì)。

四、段落翻譯（本大題共2小題，每小題15分，共30分）

1. First of all, Lincoln's career fits a popular American belief that every child can dream of becoming President. Americans admire the self-made person-the one who, with neither money nor family influence, fights his way to the top. Lincoln was born of poor parents. His mother died when he was young. He had little opportunity for schooling. His early study was done alone at night by the light of a fireplace.

2.她不很愛說話，別人問了才回答，答的也不多。直到十幾天之后，這才陸續(xù)的知道她家里還有嚴(yán)厲的婆婆；一個(gè)小叔子，十多歲，能打柴了；她是春天沒了丈夫的；他本來也打柴為生，比她小十歲，大家所知道的就是這一點(diǎn)。