、.完形填空(共 10 小題,每小題 1 分,滿分 10 分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。
Sara was sitting on the sofa and thinking about her birthday party. Because of the terrible storm, her 41 planned to have the party the next weekend. Sara didn’t understand why.
“Sara, you can’t sit there all day,” her mother said. “We’ll have your party next weekend.” “It’s 42 ! My birthday is today, not next weekend!!”
Sara 43 . She wanted to watch anything that wasn’t about the storm. 44 almost every station was talking about it. “This storm is ruining(毀滅) everything. I can’t 45 watch my favorite shows. ”
Her mother sat down next to her. “The storm is ruining a lot. Look at that. Those people are trying to 46 their houses. Could you imagine if we lost our home?”
Sara looked at what was happening on the TV. The storm did look bad. She knew she’d be really sad if her family lost their 47 .
“What’s going to happen to all those people? Will 48 be OK?” asked Sara.
“Usually when there’s a big storm like this, people raise money and give away(捐贈) food and other things to the homeless families. ”
“I want to help too,” said Sara. “Maybe I could 49 my birthday money to them.
Those people will need it more than me.”
Her mother smiled. “I 50 you, Sara. Helping others is a great way to weather(經(jīng)受住) the storm.”
41. A. friends 42. A. different 43. A. went to the movie |
B. classmates B. great B. turned on the TV |
C. parents C. exciting C. listened to the radio |
44. A. Or |
B. And |
C. But |
45. A. even |
B. just |
C. often |
46. A. count |
B. save |
C. push |
47. A. food |
B. money |
C. home |
48. A. we |
B. you |
C. they |
49. A. send |
B. pay |
C. lend |
50. A. am interested in |
B. am proud of |
C. am sorry for |
【分析】Sara的生日是今天,但是家人卻決定延遲到下周,所以她不高興.因為一場可怕的暴風(fēng)雨,海邊的人們流離失所,Sara不理解這跟她的生日聚會有什么關(guān)系.她百無聊賴的打開電視,發(fā)現(xiàn)電視臺也沒有播放她喜歡的節(jié)目,而是在轉(zhuǎn)播災(zāi)區(qū)的情況,這也令Sara郁悶.媽媽告訴她,如果受災(zāi)的是自己家,她會怎么想?Sara設(shè)身處地的思考了之后明白了,災(zāi)區(qū)的人需要大家的救助和愛心.Sara決定把自己的生日錢捐贈給災(zāi)區(qū)的人,媽媽夸獎了她.
【解答】41.C 考查名詞,A.friends朋友 B.classmates同班同學(xué) C.parents 父母 根據(jù)her mother said."We'll have your party next weekend"她媽媽說,我們將再下個周末給你舉辦晚會,由此可知是她的"父母"給她計劃晚會,故選C.
42.A 考查形容詞,A.different不同的 B.great偉大的 C.exciting激動地 根據(jù)My birthday is today,not next weekend!!"我的生日是今天,不是下周末!!,薩拉生氣的認為生日是"不一樣"了,結(jié)合選項,different符合題意,故選A.
43.B 考查動詞短語,A.went to the movie去看電影 B.turned on the TV打開電視 C.listened to the radio聽收音機 根據(jù)下一段中句子Sara looked at what was happening on the TV她看著電視上所正在發(fā)生的事情,結(jié)合選項,可知此處是"打開了電視",B符合題意,故選B.
44.C 考查連詞,A.Or否則 B.And和 C.But 但是 根據(jù)前文She wanted to watch anything that wasn't about the storm她想觀看和暴風(fēng)雨不相干的事情,結(jié)合后文almost every station was talking about it幾乎每個頻道都在談?wù)撚诒╋L(fēng)雨,可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,結(jié)合選項,故選C.
45.A 考查副詞,A.even甚至 B.just剛剛 C.often經(jīng)常 根據(jù)句意"我看不到我喜歡的節(jié)目",這是進一步強調(diào)的句子,結(jié)合選項,even符合題意,故選A.
46.B 考查動詞,A.count計算 B.save挽救;節(jié)約 C.push 推 根據(jù)The storm is ruining a lot暴風(fēng)雨正在沖走一切,結(jié)合選項,可知人們正在盡力"挽救"家園,save符合題意,故選B.
47.C 考查名詞,A.food食物 B.money金錢 C.home家 根據(jù)前文Could you imagine if we lost our home?你能想象出假設(shè)我們失去了家是什么樣子嗎?可知此處也是指如果她失去了"家",句意是"她知道如果她的家人失去了家園她將會很難過",結(jié)合選項,故選C.
48.C 考查代詞,A.we我們 B.you你,你們 C.they 他們 根據(jù)題干可知句子缺少的是主語,結(jié)合前文What's going to happen to all those people這些人將會發(fā)什么什么事?,這個句子的主語是people,結(jié)合選項都是代詞,題干應(yīng)該用第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)they代替,故選C.
49.A 考查動詞,A.send發(fā)送 B.pay付款 C.lend借 根據(jù)題干中的介詞to,結(jié)合選項,pay不能和to連用,故排除B;lend…to…把…借給…,前文提到大家都在捐贈,故C選項不符合題意,send…to…把…寄給…,符合題意,故選A.
50.B 考查動詞短語,A.am interested in對…感興趣 B.am proud of為…感到驕傲 C.am sorry for對…感到可惜 根據(jù)Her mother smiled她的媽媽笑了,結(jié)合選項,B符合題意,說明媽媽為女兒的態(tài)度轉(zhuǎn)變和善良感到驕傲,故選B.
【點評】解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文,了解文章大意,再帶著選項去讀,邊讀邊做,注意聯(lián)系上下文.