We appreciate your past dealing and co-operstion (合作) with us, and look forward to supplying you in the new year at the new prices.

　　Yours Truly

　　Nipponex Electrics

　　40.The underlined word “guaranteed” in the passage. Probably means ______.

　　A. in our charge　　 B. of a little problem　　C. difficulty 　　D. quite sure

　　41.From the passage we know the quality of the products _______.

　　A. is as high as before　B. is lower　　　C. is improved 　D.is reduced

　　42.If the Irish expect to enjoy the 5% of reduction at prices, they should _______.

　　A. pay the Japanese at least ￡1,000 B. order 1,000 pounds of batteries in weight

　　C. order￡1,000 worth batteries at least D. pay the Japanese ￡1,000 ahead

　　43.Why will the Japanese reduce the price at 5 per cent? Because ______.

　　(1). the Japanese producer holds a large quantity of stores and can’t sell them out

　　(2).the Japanese have improved their production means and can turn out more products

　　(3).they expect to go on dealing with the Irish in the coming year

　　(4).the Irish think the prices in the past are unfair

　　(5).they try to sell more products in the past are unfair

　　(6).they want to appreciate the Irish’s co-operation

　　A. (1)(3)(5)　　B. (2)(4)(6)　　C. (2)(3)(5)　　D. (1)(4)(6)

　　C

　　Woman have more problems than men in old age. First of all, they have less money—or no money at all — and because of this, they often feel they get less respect , even at home. Quite a large number have no pension(退休費(fèi)) because they have never worked outside the home, and thirty-eight percent are supported mainly by their husbands or children. Second, a larger number of old women than old men become window(single women). Men are normally older than the women they marry, and women generally live longer than men. The remarriage among older windows is lower than that among widows(single men). Statistics (統(tǒng)計(jì)) from 1990 in Shanghai show only 52 percent of elderly women with husbands still living, compared to(與---相比)82 percent of men.

　　Because of lower incomes and the difficulty of remarriage, many elderly women who live alone, are poor and have almost no social life. Even an old couple lives with children, it is the woman who ends up doing the work around the house. She cleans the rooms, prepares meals, and takes care of the family. Some 75 percent of them carry out such heavy physical tasks as buying and carrying grain, coal and other supplies for the home. How to improve the quality of life of women in their later years is a question that needs to be dealt with by all the society.

　　44.If they had more money, elderly women _______.

　　A. would have no more problem 　　　B. could live a fairy life

　　C. would get more respect　　　　　D. would need no care of others

　　45.In Shanghai, of 150 elderly women, only ______have husbands still living.

　　A.75. 　　 B.52. 　　 C.82. 　 D.78.

　　46.According to the statistics, suppose there are 150,000 elderly men, _____of them are

　　widowers.

　　A.27,000 B.78,000 　 C.72,000 D.123,000

　　47.According to the writer, _______.

　　A. elderly women should be paid well B. elderly women should live with their families

　　C. all people should do something for elderly women

　　D. housework should not be done by elderly women

　　D

　　Our surroundings are being polluted faster than ever and it seems that people cannot prevent it. Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities, and the growing use of man-made materials.

　　What can explain and settle this problem? The fact is that pollution is caused by man—by his desire(欲望) for a modern way of life. We make “increasing industrialization”(工業(yè)化) our first aim. So we are often ready to offer everything: clean air, pure water, good food, our health and the future of our children. There is a constant flow of people from the country-side into the cities, eager for the achievements of our modern society. But as our technological achievements have grown in the last twenty years, pollution has become a serious problem.