Section Ⅲ?

　　Part A?

　　46. [A]?文章第一段第三句話告訴我們這只狗有幾項(xiàng)明確的職責(zé)，它利用機(jī)會(huì)來顯示它的才能“ demonstrate his abilities ”，show off正是demonstrate的意思。?

　　47. [C]?文章第一段的最后一句說Prince是一條獵狗，它的特點(diǎn)是能銜住獵物而不傷之。甚至連牙印都不留下。由此可推出C。?

　　48. B?文章的第二段第一句說Williams是鐵路工人，機(jī)車司機(jī)，他穿的藍(lán)色制服上有股油味，故選B。?

　　49. [B]?文章第二段倒數(shù)第二句說，Williams經(jīng)常睡過頭，這時(shí)，Prince就會(huì)在他的臥室外不停地叫，直到把他叫醒，這一點(diǎn)讓他的家人很煩。所以選B。?

　　50. [D]?這道題的答案需要從第三段中推理，這一段告訴我們William因?yàn)樗ち艘货樱�在床上躺了三天，直到他起來能再穿衣服的時(shí)候他才發(fā)現(xiàn)錢包丟了�！癵ot up and dressed again”中的“again”一詞說明了在這三天內(nèi)他一直沒能起床穿衣，自然也就沒機(jī)會(huì)摸衣服口袋了，這就是他這幾天一直沒意識(shí)到錢包丟了的原因。?

　　51. [D]?在第一段最后一句中作者說在罕見的病例中，不幸的患者會(huì)把每一種色彩都當(dāng)作是深淺不同的綠色。A、B、C的錯(cuò)誤之處都在于對(duì)色盲人數(shù)多少的限定詞some或few不夠準(zhǔn)確。?

　　52. [C]?這道細(xì)節(jié)題可以“rods”這個(gè)專業(yè)詞匯幫助我們?cè)诘谌�段中間位置迅速定位，在這里，作者告訴我們視桿細(xì)胞(rod)在天色接近黑暗時(shí)發(fā)揮作用，他們能使我們看到物體的外形，而不是顏色。故選C。?

　　53. [D]?這道題可從第四段第一二句中找到答案，這兩句告訴我們?cè)谝雇聿妒车镍B和動(dòng)物的眼睛幾乎沒有或根本沒有錐狀細(xì)胞(cone)，所以不能區(qū)別顏色。而蝙蝠或貓頭鷹就屬于這樣的動(dòng)物。故D正確。?

　　54. [B]?這是道推斷題，文章第四段最后一句說，貓和狗識(shí)別顏色的能力不如人類，而前文又說了不能識(shí)別顏色是因?yàn)樽禒罴?xì)胞少，由此，我們可以推出貓和狗的椎狀細(xì)胞不如人類多。這里易誤選的是A答案，注意文中的as well as是不如……好的意思，是比較級(jí)的as... as形式，不是作為“也”意思講的短語“as well as”。?

　　55. [C]?關(guān)于昆蟲的講述在文中的最后兩段中，從這兩段的敘述中，我們知道，昆蟲能看到許多我們?nèi)祟惪床灰姷念伾�，它們所看到紫外線和X射線，這里在講到昆蟲用的是表示類別的復(fù)數(shù)形式“insects”，代表的是所有的昆蟲共有的特征，所以A、B、D的內(nèi)容都是正確的，C的內(nèi)容說所有的昆蟲都有它們自己喜愛的顏色，而文中說的是一些昆蟲有自己喜愛的顏色，所以C的內(nèi)容不對(duì)，答案為C。?

　　56. [B]?答案可從第一段第二句中推出。“produce what, in the actual circumstances of the time and the individual child, is an improvement on the printed text”指的就是對(duì)童話加以改編。?

　　57. [C]?文中第二段第一句中的“arousing his sadistic impulses”即是答案所在，這里指的就是“喚起暴虐的欲望”。?

　　58. [B]?在第二段倒數(shù)第一、二句中作者解釋了孩子們恐懼的原因，并講述了消除這種恐懼的方法，即“by repetition”。?

　　59. [C]?答案也在第二段倒數(shù)第一句中，作者說多次重復(fù)一個(gè)故事會(huì)把恐懼的痛苦變?yōu)槊鎸?duì)恐懼并戰(zhàn)勝它的一種快樂。所以C中的幫助孩子接受恐懼最為合適。?

　　60. [A]?A項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容不是作者的觀點(diǎn)，而是作者在末段要批判的觀點(diǎn)。而且作者對(duì)童話是持肯定態(tài)度的，A項(xiàng)內(nèi)容顯然是一種否定態(tài)度，因而是錯(cuò)誤的。故答案為A。

　　Part B?

　　61. [C]?Hardley主要講了吸煙與疾病的關(guān)系，他的觀點(diǎn)其實(shí)就是兩者之間有必然的聯(lián)系，所以C最合適。?

　　62. [B]?Randy從另外一個(gè)角度發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)，即煙草業(yè)給國(guó)家?guī)�來了很多稅收，以及由此帶來的好處，故選B。?

　　63. [E]?Sampson從香煙廣告這一角度而談，他認(rèn)為廣告里對(duì)吸煙者的形象塑造不符合實(shí)際情況，易產(chǎn)生誤導(dǎo)，用“advertisement”作為關(guān)鍵詞可首先把選擇范圍縮小，比較E、F選項(xiàng)，不難看出E較合適。?

　　64. [D]?Rowley的觀點(diǎn)與Randy相對(duì)，他承認(rèn)煙草為政府增加收入，但他更強(qiáng)調(diào)為治療和研究吸煙帶來的疾病所耗費(fèi)的大量資金。所以他認(rèn)為從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)利益考慮，應(yīng)禁煙。D選項(xiàng)正是這一意思的另一種表達(dá)方式。?

　　65. [A]?Bernice對(duì)吸煙持肯定態(tài)度，他認(rèn)為吸煙能使他消除緊張，進(jìn)行放松。他所說的感受，即“worried”“nervous”等都是從心理角度來說的，所以總結(jié)起來，可以說他認(rèn)為吸煙可以帶來心理方面的益處。?

　　Section Ⅳ?

　　Part A ?

　　Wang Jun, ?

　　I came here to pick you up on time, but the train was late and the railway station told me that it was unknown when the train would arrive at Shijiazhuang. I have an important meeting this afternoon. As soon as you arrive here, please phone me, and the number is 0311-69125605.??

　　Chen Zhiqiang?

　　Part B

　　Should Men Be Forced by Law to Do Half the Housework?

　　It is really ridiculous that the Australian parliament was to lay down a law to force human being to do the housework. I can't reason out anything to explain that a government should meddle in the family life. In my opinion, nobody can divide equally the housework into two parts and tell what a man or a woman should do in a family.

　　Husband and Wife, enjoying the same right in a family, give their deep seated love to each other. On the one hand, Wife has no obligation to shoulder the heavy burden of all the housework. Neither does Husband. On the other hand, if they deal with the housework as the businessman does in a market, the family will come to its end. When one is at home, the other is still working outside, why doesn't he or she prepare everything for him or her and give him or her a sense of having a family? Why not comfort him or her if he or she comes back exhaustedly? Why do you just force Husband to do half? Why not the whole if he is free? If he loves his wife, is it necessary to force him??Therefore, it is not reasonable for any institution to interfere in a private life. It is not necessary to force Husband to do half of housework.?

　　[分析]?

　　Part A?

　　這種留言條在日常生活比較常見，與其他類型的便條并無本質(zhì)上的差別。一方面作者說明，他已經(jīng)按朋友的要求來車站接人了，但由于雙方面的原因，不得不離開。先說明離開的原因，然后交待清楚取得聯(lián)系的方法。因?yàn)槎�者是朋友關(guān)系，語言并不要求特別正式。?

　　Part B?

　　這是一個(gè)材料作文，考生可以使用材料中的語言，但不宜過多�？梢允褂闷渲械恼Z言觀點(diǎn)，但只是一個(gè)輔助的部分，不能占有重要的位置，可以用它們來支持說明自己的觀點(diǎn)。第一段考生應(yīng)該清楚明白地說明自己的觀點(diǎn)：“... nobody can divide equally the housework into two parts and tell what a man or a woman should do in a family”。結(jié)尾做總結(jié)時(shí)點(diǎn)題，“It is not necessary to force Husband to do half of housework”。?

　　Section Ⅴ

　　Part 1?

　　Interlocutor: Sit down, please.?

　　Zhang: Thanks.?

　　Interlocutor: Could you please tell me your name??

　　Zhang: My name is Zhang Hong.?

　　Interlocutor: I would like to have some information about your profession.?

　　Zhang: Ok. I am working in a company as a right?hand man.?

　　Interlocutor: What do you mean by“right?hand man”??

　　Zhang: It's something like a secretary. I have to prepare some data for the manager's speech at a meeting, to receive the call and send some mails for him. Sometimes he asks me to type something into the computer. Sometimes I explain his policy to other employees and report some advice to him. You see, I am involved in so many trifles every day. I think one day I will be driven crazy. ?

　　Interlocutor: Do you mean you want to change your job??

　　Zhang: I don't mean that. In fact, that is the life itself. I have to accept and stand it. ?

　　Interlocutor: Good.?

　　Part 2?

　　Man: Hi. My name is Zhang Hong. I saw you standing here alone, and I thought I might join you a moment. Hope I will not annoy you too much.

　　Woman: Hi. Mr. Zhang. It is very nice to meet you here. My name is Liu Fang.

　　Zhang: Are you a friend of Mr. and Mrs. Xiao's??

　　Liu: Yeah. I knew both of them in college. Mrs. Xiao was one of my roommates. How have you been here??

　　Zhang: Less than half an hour. I am late for the party, because I took one?hour?and?half drive. You know, it was the rush hour then...

　　Liu: A traffic jam? Oh, my God.?

　　Zhang: It's okay. Luckily, I am not too late. At least, I am here before you leave now and have a great talk with you. ?

　　Liu: Oh, thank you. I am flattered.?

　　Zhang: You deserve it. You are so pretty and distinguished a girl in the party. Ah, I am sorry. My friend is coming up to me and I have to say hello to him. Pleased to meet you. ?

　　Liu: Me, too.?

　　Part 3?

　　As a young man/girl, I don't want to take part in any organization. You know what it means. You will have to spare some time to attend some activities, maybe meetings, or get?togethers. If you are one member of the organization, you have to explain a lot if you are not able to get somewhere as it asks you to do.

　　Sometimes, I think it is a complete waste of time, to explain to you too much about something that you hate to be involved in but you have to be. I like to “be a law unto myself”.?

　　Test One Tapescript

　　Part A?

　　1. M: Hello, I'm Robert. I am from Sweden, and how about you??

　　W: My name's Sylvi