PART 1
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】作者的爸爸病愈后對生活失去了信心,作者領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的一只狗使作者的爸爸恢復(fù)了心靈的安寧。在作者爸爸去世兩天后小狗在他的床邊也死去了。
1.Why did Dad criticize everything the author did?
A.He didn’t like his daughter’s farm.
B.The disease took away his interest in life.
C.The state of his illness worsened.
D.His daughter couldn’t do things well.
答案 B
解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“But something inside him had died.His enthusiasm for life was gone.”可知,作者的爸爸在病愈后對生活失去了信心,所以他事事都挑剔。故選B項(xiàng)。
2.What was Dad’s attitude when he first saw the dog?
A.Friendly.
B.Unfriendly.
C.Excited.
D.Satisfied.
答案 B
解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第七段中的“Glancing at the dog,Dad wrinkled his face and turned back toward the house.”可知,作者的爸爸瞥了一眼狗,皺了皺眉頭,轉(zhuǎn)身朝房子走去。由此推測,作者的爸爸一開始對小狗并不友好。
3.What was the dog’s greatest help to Dad?
A.It accompanied him on his walk.
B.It helped him make many friends.
C.It brought peace of mind back to him.
D.It improved the relationship between him and his daughter.
答案 C
解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的最后一句“...I silently thanked the dog for restoring Dad’s peace of mind.”可知,小狗使爸爸恢復(fù)了心靈的平靜。
4.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.An Abandoned Dog.
B.Dad’s Recovery.
C.Friends In The End.
D.Dad’s Last Days.
答案 C
解析 主旨大意題。作者的爸爸病愈后對生活失去了信心,作者領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的一只狗使作者的爸爸恢復(fù)了心靈的安寧。在作者爸爸去世兩天后小狗在他的床邊死去。由此可知,C項(xiàng)可作為本文的標(biāo)題。PART 2
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】當(dāng)我們購買了新的電子設(shè)備時(shí),我們?nèi)匀皇褂门f的電子設(shè)備。其實(shí),舊電子設(shè)備耗費(fèi)的能源比新設(shè)備要多,從而損害我們的環(huán)境、浪費(fèi)我們的金錢。
PART 2
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn),青少年兒童的讀書興趣大大減少,而且,出于對孩子眼睛保護(hù)的考慮,許多家長限制孩子們電子閱讀的時(shí)間。作者建議家長們借此機(jī)會制定適合自己家庭的暑假閱讀清單。
1.What is the Common Sense Media report probably about?
A.Children’s reading habits.
B.Quality of children’s books.
C.Children’s after-class activities.
D.Parent-child relationships.
答案 A
解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“Teens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun”可知,青少年與年幼的孩子們讀書的樂趣大大減少,這正是孩子們的閱讀習(xí)慣問題,故選A項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)“兒童書籍的質(zhì)量”,C項(xiàng)“孩子們的課后活動”,D項(xiàng)“親子關(guān)系”,均與題意不符。
2.Where can you find the data that best supports “children are reading a lot less for fun”?
A.In paragraph 2. B.In paragraph 3.
C.In paragraph 4. D.In paragraph 5.
答案 B
解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段的內(nèi)容可知,幾乎沒有閱讀興趣的比例,從1984年8%的13歲兒童和9%的17歲兒童分別上升到了今天的22%和27%。因此,第三段的內(nèi)容是“children are reading a lot less for fun”的最好的佐證。故選B項(xiàng)。
3.Why do many parents limit electronic reading?
A.E-books are of poor quality.
B.It could be a waste of time.
C.It may harm children’s health.
D.E-readers are expensive.
答案 C
解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段最后一句中的“mainly due to concerns about increased screen time”可知,許多家長限制孩子們電子閱讀的時(shí)間,主要是因?yàn)閾?dān)心孩子們看屏幕的時(shí)間增加,不利于孩子們的健康,故選C項(xiàng)。
4.How should parents encourage their children to read more?
A.Act as role models for them.
B.Ask them to write book reports.
C.Set up reading groups for them.
D.Talk with their reading class teachers.
答案 A
解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第六段第一句中的“parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading”可知,父母是孩子閱讀時(shí)的榜樣和重要的指導(dǎo)者,故選A項(xiàng)。
