16.A.grown B.dropped
C.beaten D.made
解析:選A。考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)空格后的數(shù)字對比可知,公司的收入增加了。故選A。
17.A.straight B.slow
C.hard D.seldom
解析:選C?疾楦痹~辨析。根據(jù)上文可知,由于Semler調(diào)整了策略,公司的收入增加了,由此可推知,大家更加努力工作。故選C。A項(xiàng)意為“直接地”;B項(xiàng)意為“慢慢地”;D項(xiàng)意為“很少,不常”,均不符合題意。
18.A.perfect B.wrong
C.well D.late
解析:選C?疾樵~義辨析。根據(jù)“peer pressure”可知,在這種環(huán)境下,如果有人不好好工作,其他人也不允許這種情況繼續(xù)下去。故選C,意為“出色地”。
19.A.trouble B.situation
C.pressure D.suffering
解析:選B?疾槊~辨析。此處指“有人不好好工作”這種情況。故選B,意為“情況,局面”。A項(xiàng)意為“麻煩”;C項(xiàng)意為“壓力”;D項(xiàng)意為“苦難,痛苦”,均不符合題意。
20.A.children B.teenagers
C.professors D.adults
解析:選D?疾槊~辨析。根據(jù)上文中“Ricardo treats his workers like adults”可知,Semler按照對待成年人的方式對待員工,他期望員工能夠像負(fù)責(zé)任的成年人那樣去工作。故選D。
B
(2015·遼寧阜新二模)It is a timeproven fact that smile is a language.It is a universal language __1__ by the people of every nation,and the commonest way to show our __2__ will perfectly without saying anything.
One day I was shopping in a small town in California.It was my misfortune to be __3__ by a clerk who seemed most __4__ and not at all concerned about my intended __5__.I bought nothing,and walked __6__ out of the store.My anger __7__ with each step.Outside,standing at the corner,was a young man in his early twenties.His expressive eyes met and held mine,and in the next instant a beautiful,amazing __8__ covered his face.I gave in __9__.The power of that shining smile __10__ away all my anger,and I found the muscles in my own face happily __11__.“Beautiful day,isn’t it?”I said. Then,suddenly something inside me sent me turning back.“I really owe you a __12__,”I said softly.His smile deepened.But he made no __13__ to answer.A Mexican woman nearby stepped __14__ and said,“Carlos can’t speak English,”she volunteered.“Shall I tell him something?”At that moment I felt changed.Carlos’ smile had made a big person of me.“Yes,”my __15__ was enthusiastic and sincere.“Tell him ‘Thank you!’” “Thank you?”The woman seemed slightly __16__.“Just tell him that,”I insisted.“Surely,he’ll understand.”
What a smile!Although I have __17__ seen that young man again,I’ll never forget the __18__ he taught me.From then on,I became smileconscious.I practice it __19__,anywhere and everywhere,with everybody.This action on my part would always draw a goodnatured smile __20__.
【解題導(dǎo)語】 本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。一次不愉快的購物經(jīng)歷讓“我”很憤怒,走出商場后,“我”遇到一位對“我”微笑的男子,他的微笑讓“我”怒氣全消,“我”由衷感激他的微笑。由此“我”領(lǐng)悟到,微笑是全世界通用的語言,它可以表達(dá)我們的善意。
1.A.learned B.known
C.understood D.done
解析:選C。考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)常識可知,世界各國的人們雖然語言不通但是他們都能理解微笑的含義,因此微笑是一種世界各國人們都明白的全球化語言。A項(xiàng)意為“學(xué)會”;B項(xiàng)意為“知道”;C項(xiàng)意為“理解,明白”;D項(xiàng)意為“做”。故答案選C。
2.A.warm B.good
C.cold D.fresh
解析:選B?疾樾稳菰~辨析。根據(jù)常識可知,微笑表達(dá)的是善意,故此處應(yīng)為“ our good will”,意為“我們的善意”。A項(xiàng)意為“溫暖的”;B項(xiàng)意為“美好的”;C項(xiàng)意為“冷酷的”;D項(xiàng)意為“新鮮的”。故答案選B。
3.A.treated B.entertained
C.greeted D.served
解析:選D?疾閯釉~辨析。根據(jù)上一句中“I was shopping”可知,“我”在購物,空格后面是“by a clerk”,由此可知,此處應(yīng)指店員為“我”提供服務(wù),因此用serve,意為“服務(wù)”。A項(xiàng)意為“對待,款待”;B項(xiàng)意為“熱情款待”;C項(xiàng)意為“問候”,均不符合題意。故答案選D。
4.A.amazed B.warmhearted
C.unfriendly D.confused
解析:選C?疾樾稳菰~辨析。根據(jù)空格后的內(nèi)容“and not at all concerned about...”,再結(jié)合上文中的“misfortune”可知,此處應(yīng)指這個店員很不友好。A項(xiàng)意為“驚訝的”;B項(xiàng)意為“熱心腸的”;C項(xiàng)意為“不友好的”;D項(xiàng)意為“迷惑的”。故答案選C。
5.A.purchase B.question
C.things D.complaint
解析:選A?疾槊~辨析。根據(jù)上文可知,“我”在商場購物,故此處應(yīng)用“purchase”,指這個店員一點(diǎn)也不關(guān)心“我”想買什么東西。A項(xiàng)意為“購買”;B項(xiàng)意為“問題”;C項(xiàng)意為“事情”;D項(xiàng)意為“抱怨”。故答案選A。