語法填空

　　(云南省二模)

　　Michael：Could you please tell me more about the homestay family, sir?

　　Teacher：We work with families __1__ enjoy having international students. Our families must meet special requirements before they __2__(invite) to have our international students. We require that the families live in a clean, safe and comfortable area, which is __3__ a reasonable distance of the school, not beyond 30 minutes' traveling time.

　　Michael：Does every student stay with a host family?

　　Teacher：Yes, we try our best to match __4__ of the visiting students with a family.

　　Michael：If I stay with a host family, what should I expect?Teacher：The family will treat you as a guest, and you will be expected __5__(obey) house rules. All families provide a single __6__ shared room and a choice of meals. Students __7__(normal) share the bathroom.

　　Michael：What do you think is the biggest advantage of homestay?

　　Teacher：So far, past experience __8__(show) that it is the most effective way to learn the language. But you have to remember, your host family will have different customs and habits from __9__ you are used to. When in Rome, do __10__ the Romans do.

　　文章大意：本文是一篇情景對話。本對話主要談到了作為homestay家庭的一些具體要求。

　　答案：

　　1.who/that　考查定語從句�？崭裉幩�在句子是一個定語從句，且定語從句的先行詞是“families”，在從句中作主語。故填who/that。

　　2.are invited　考查動詞的語態(tài)。根據(jù)上下文的語境可知，“they”與invite之間在邏輯上是被動關系，且說明的是一般的情況。故填are invited。

　　3.within　考查介詞。根據(jù)下文的“not beyond 30 minutes' traveling time”可知，此處指與學校的距離在一個合理范圍內(nèi)。故填within。within a distance of意為“在……距離之內(nèi)”。

　　4.each　考查代詞。根據(jù)上文的“Does every student stay with...”和下文的“with a family”可知，空格處所填詞表“每一”的含義，且空格處應填代詞。故填 each。

　　5.to obey　考查非謂語動詞。expect sb. to do sth.意為“希望某人做某事”。故填to obey。

　　6.or　考查連詞。“single”與“shared”之間是選擇關系，故填or。

　　7.normally　考查副詞。修飾動詞“share”應該用副詞。故填normally。

　　8.has shown　考查動詞的時態(tài)。“so far”常常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用。根據(jù)前面的“So far”可以推出，此處應填has shown。

　　9.what　考查代詞�？崭裉幵诖艘龑зe語從句且在從句中作“to”的賓語。故填what。

　　10.as　考查連詞。句意為：入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。When in Rome, do as the Romans do.是固定的俗語。故填as。