完形填空(記敘文+夾敘夾議文+議論文+說明文)
A
(2014·安徽卷)
In 2012,I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando,F(xiàn)lorida.My family persuaded me that a(n)__1__might be just what the doctor ordered,so off I__2__.
Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring,but I__3__to catch a taxi to my__4__and settle in.Next morning,I took another__5__to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs.__6__I went to a cafe to have lunch,but all the tables were__7__.Then I heard a friendly voice saying,“You can__8__my table.”
I gratefully sat down with the__9__lady and we had a happy lunch together.As the__10__drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando.I had already told her that I hadn't__11__a car,and hadn't realised how__12__taking taxis would be.After a while she said,“My dear,don't use any more taxis.I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to__13__you wherever you wish.”I told her that I couldn't put her to that__14__,but she brushed aside my protests(反對(duì)).She asked me where I was__15__and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the __16__time to take me to Disney World.She spent some time with me before leaving me to__17__alone.At the end of the day,she__18__to take me back to my accommodation.I__19__her money but she refused to take any.
I'll never forget that wonderful lady who,through her__20__,filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.
1.A.holiday B.ceremony
C.operation D.experiment
2.A.kept B.went
C.dropped D.knocked
3.A.intended B.promised
C.managed D.deserved
4.A.hospital B.company
C.university D.accommodation
5.A.colleague B.passenger
C.suitcase D.taxi
6.A.Instead B.First
C.Later D.Once
7.A.classified B.occupied
C.decorated D.painted
8.A.share B.reserve
C.set D.possess
9.A.old B.poor
C.innocent D.stubborn
10.A.journey B.meal
C.speech D.interview
11.A.donated B.repaired
C.hired D.guided
12.A.convenient B.worthwhile
C.unfortunate D.expensive
13.A.inspire B.entertain
C.call D.drive
14.A.business B.argument
C.trouble D.challenge
15.A.working B.staying
C.moving D.shopping
16.A.appointed B.limited
C.favourite D.regular
17.A.digest B.explore
C.perform D.calculate
18.A.forgot B.refused
C.returned D.preferred
19.A.sent B.lent
C.offered D.owed
20.A.confidence B.dignity
C.curiosity D.kindness
答案:
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文為一篇記敘文。作者講述了自己2012年到佛羅里達(dá)州的奧蘭多參加作家研討會(huì)期間受到一位熱心老太太幫助的故事。
1.A 解析:結(jié)合句中的“I had just recovered from a serious illness”以及空后的“might be just what the doctor ordered”可知,醫(yī)生指示剛剛康復(fù)的病人的醫(yī)囑自然是“度假期”。
2.B 解析:so后為部分倒裝,將作狀語(yǔ)的off前置了。正常的結(jié)構(gòu)為:so I went off。go off“離開(尤指去做某事)”;keep off“遠(yuǎn)離,(使)不接近”;drop off“減少,下降”;knock off“停止某事”。B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。
3.C 解析:到達(dá)陽(yáng)光州(指佛羅里達(dá)州)相當(dāng)疲勞,但作者還是設(shè)法搭乘出租車到達(dá)住處并安頓下來。manage to do sth.意為“設(shè)法做成某事”,符合語(yǔ)境。
4.D 解析:根據(jù)第三段中的“At the end of the day,she__18__to take me back to my accommodation”可知選D。
5.D 解析:外出搭乘的應(yīng)是“出租車”,空前的“another”承接上句的“a taxi”。故選D。第二天上午,作者坐另一輛出租車到購(gòu)物中心買了一些紀(jì)念品。
6.C 解析:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,作者是在購(gòu)物中心買了幾件紀(jì)念品之后去一家小餐館吃午飯。故選C。
7.B 解析:根據(jù)空前的“but”可推知,小餐館的桌子都坐滿了。故選B,occupied“使用中,有人使用”。隨后作者來到一家咖啡屋吃午飯,但桌子都坐滿了。
8.A 解析:根據(jù)第三段首句中的“sat down with the__9__lady and we had a happy lunch together”可知,作者是和對(duì)方共用一張桌子。
9.A 解析:根據(jù)下文中的“I'm retired”可知,作者和一位老太太坐一桌。
10.B 解析:根據(jù)上文兩次出現(xiàn)的lunch可知,此處是用meal指代lunch。故選B。
11.C 解析:作者已經(jīng)告訴她作者沒有租用小汽車,也沒有意識(shí)到搭出租車會(huì)是多么昂貴。
12.D 解析:根據(jù)下文這位退休的老太太主動(dòng)提出自己開車送作者,可見作者是在抱怨搭乘出租車太昂貴。故選D。
13.D 解析:根據(jù)上文中的“My dear,don't use any more taxis”可知,這位退休的老太太提出自己開車送作者。故選D。
14.C 解析:作者告訴她,作者不能給她添這樣的麻煩。此處that trouble指上句提到的drive you wherever you wish。故選C。
15.B 解析:根據(jù)下文中的“next morning she was waiting at my apartment”可知,她問了作者的住處。故選B。
16.A 解析:at the appointed time表示“在約定的時(shí)間”。第二天早上,老太太在約定的時(shí)間來到作者的住處,要帶作者去迪斯尼世界。
17.B 解析:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,老太太把作者送到迪斯尼世界后,先陪游了一會(huì)兒,然后離去了。故選B,表示“探索,考察”。
18.C 解析:根據(jù)上句中的“She spent some time with me before leaving me to__17__alone”可知,老太太中途離去了。所以在一天結(jié)束的時(shí)候她又返回來接作者回住處。故選C。
19.C 解析:根據(jù)空后的“but she refused to take any”可知,作者主動(dòng)提出給老太太錢。故選C。
20.D 解析:老太太幫助作者,這是善舉(kindness)。作者永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記這位好心的女士,她通過自己的善舉,讓作者在佛羅里達(dá)的短暫假期充滿了美好的回憶。