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      2015年湖南高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)特色題型專(zhuān)攻:閱讀補(bǔ)全

      中華考試網(wǎng)  2015-04-14  【

        (一)(2014·遼寧卷)

        Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life.Every waking moment,the eyes are working to see the worlD arounD us.Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight,but it's easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes.Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight:

        ·Schedule yearly exams.__1__Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check.The gooD news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams anD following treatment,including eyeglasses.

        ·Protect against UV rays(紫外線).Long­term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes.No matter what the season is,it's extremely important to wear sunglasses.__2__

        ·Give your eyes a break.Two­thirds of Americans spenD up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products.__3__Experts recommenD that people practice the 20/20/20 rule:every 20 minutes,take a 20­seconD break anD look at something 20 feet away.

        ·__4__As part of a healthy diet,eat more fruits anD vegetables each day.Vitamins (維生素)C anD E help protect eyesight anD promote eye health.

        ·Practice safe wear anD care of contact lenses(隱形眼鏡).Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight.While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses,many are breaking the rules anD putting their eyesight at risk. __5__ Otherwise,you may have problems such as reD eyes,pain in the eyes,or a more serious condition.

        1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______

        A.Eat your greens.

        B.Eye care shoulD begin early in life.

        C.They can properly protect your eyes.

        D.Stay in gooD shape by taking more vitamins.

        E.Parents usually don't care about their own eyesight.

        F.Always follow the doctor's advice for appropriate wear.

        G.This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.

        答案:

        【語(yǔ)篇解讀】'本文為說(shuō)明文。文章主要給出了五種擁有健康視力的建議。

        1.B 解析:根據(jù)上文Schedule yearly exams.和下文Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age...及選項(xiàng)中的Eye care和early in life可知選B項(xiàng)。

        2.C 解析:戴太陽(yáng)鏡能防紫外線,它們可以適當(dāng)?shù)乇Wo(hù)你的眼睛。本句是對(duì)上文的總結(jié)概括。

        3.G'解析:三分之二的美國(guó)人一天會(huì)花費(fèi)多達(dá)7小時(shí)的時(shí)間來(lái)使用電腦或其他數(shù)碼產(chǎn)品。這種頻繁的眼部活動(dòng)會(huì)提高眼睛疲勞的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選擇G項(xiàng)。

        4.A 解析:Eat your greens.吃出綠色。下文均與飲食有關(guān),所以選A項(xiàng)。

        5.F'解析:上下文均與戴隱形眼鏡有關(guān),所以選擇含有關(guān)鍵詞wear的選項(xiàng)。medical guidance和doctor's advice也互為暗示。

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