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      當(dāng)前位置:中華考試網(wǎng) >> 高考 >> 河南高考 >> 河南高考英語模擬題 >> 2017年河南高考英語綜合提升復(fù)習(xí)(十)

      2017年河南高考英語綜合提升復(fù)習(xí)(十)

      中華考試網(wǎng)  2017-04-10  【

      A卷

      Ⅰ.單句語法填空

      1.Hard work ________ (affect) his health, he had to be in hospital.

      2.I don't fancy ________ (go) out so far in such bad weather.

      3.________ average, a family will use 5 kg of wood per day to cook on a simple wood stove.

      4.________ view of the above mentioned facts, we wish to make the following proposals.

      5.He settled down to ________ (work) the task when he arrived at his company.

      6.It sounds as though you ________ (have) a good time.

      7.Reading in the sun is ________ (harm) to your eyes.

      8.We are repairing the roof, as well as ________ (paint) the walls.

      9.The challenge was huge, and many people thought you were not up ________ it.

      10.It is suggested that he ________ (solve) the problem in another way.

      答案:

      1.affecting 2.going 3.On

      4.In 5.working 6.had 7.harmful

      8.painting 9.to 10.(should) solve

      Ⅱ.完成句子

      1.____________________ (真是可惜) he missed the opportunity to travel abroad.

      2.Dad __________________________ (使早起成為一種習(xí)慣) in the morning.

      3.I felt a little dizzy, as if I ____________________ (剛剛醒來) from a long sleep.

      4.The government ________________________ (立即采取行動(dòng)幫助) the people there.

      5.____________________ (由你決定) whether we accept the present or not.

      6.A green orchard ________ (會(huì)進(jìn)入視野) as visitors enter the pavilion.

      7.It's hard work but ________ (如果你堅(jiān)持下去) you'll succeed in the end.

      8.The story that he told us was partly true and partly ________ (編造).

      9.__________ (很難取得聯(lián)系) with those old friends overseas.

      10.It is eleven o'clock and father ________ (很可能回來) at any moment.

      11.The old man was deep in thought, his eyes __________ (盯著那幅畫).

      12.Seeing the super star ________ (本人出現(xiàn)), the crowd burst into cheers.

      答案:

      1.It is a pity that 2.makes it a habit to get up early

      3.had just woken up 4.took immediate action to help

      5.It's up to you 6.will come into view 7.if you hang on 8.made up 9.It is very difficult to get in touch 10.is likely to be back 11.focused on the painting

      12.appear in the flesh

      Ⅲ.閱讀理解

      (2016·西寧高三二檢)Parties and social gatherings no longer excite us the same way they once did.This is not due to a lack of desire to socialize, but the smartphone.

      At parties, more people are on their smartphones than on their drinks.According to a recent International Data Corporation study, well over half of all Americans have a smartphone and reach for it the moment they wake up, keeping it in hand all day.In addition, too many people in society are using smartphones while driving and as a result, they get into car crashes.34 percent of teenagers admit to texting while driving, and they confirm that text messaging is their number one driving interruption.People's attachment to their smartphones is unbelievably becoming more important than the lives of themselves and others.

      Just as drivers dismiss the importance of focusing while on the road, many people also fail to recognize the significance of human interaction.When with their friends, some people pointlessly check or send text messages in the presence of a friend, which sends a message to that friend:the person I am texting is more important than you.In addition, relying on our smartphones to make friends does not give us the same advantage as being able to make new friendships in the real world.Face­to­face conversations will give us much stronger communication skills in the long run.

      As many people risk their lives and the lives of people around them just to send a text or mindlessly check their messages, smartphones are in many ways more dangerous to people.The quality of this technology is hindering societal achievements and weakening the value of communication.Not only is the smartphone affecting our desire to interact (交流)face to face, but it is also lowering society's ability to communicate.

      1.The purpose of this text is to ________.

      A.call for an end to use the smartphone while driving

      B.appeal to us to pay attention to communication skills

      C.express a concern about the overuse of the smartphone

      D.advise us to be cautious about the addiction to the smartphone

      2.The second paragraph is developed by ________.

      A.giving examples     B.listing figures

      C.comparing facts D.analyzing the effects

      3.The author advocates us to make new friends ________.

      A.by using smartphones

      B.in a face­to­face way

      C.in different ways

      D.under a free circumstance

      4.Over­dependence on the smartphone leads to the fact that ________.

      A.parties and gatherings limit their social circle

      B.people are more and more narrow­minded

      C.people's communication skills are weakened

      D.face­to­face communication becomes less important

      答案:

      解題導(dǎo)語:這是一篇議論文。本文講述了人們?cè)趨⒓泳蹠?huì)、開車的時(shí)候,也在用手機(jī)發(fā)短信,這極大地影響了人與人之間的交流,甚至導(dǎo)致事故的發(fā)生。

      1.C 解析:寫作意圖題。全文通過描述人們?cè)谏缃换蜷_車的時(shí)候埋頭玩智能手機(jī)的現(xiàn)象,指出了這一現(xiàn)象背后值得思考的話題:智能手機(jī)的過度使用已影響到了人們的日常生活和交流。作者對(duì)此表示擔(dān)憂,因此選C項(xiàng)。

      2.A 解析:寫作手法題。第二段講述了人們使用智能手機(jī)的情況,比如聚會(huì)上、開車時(shí),并提到了開車時(shí)使用手機(jī)發(fā)短信的青少年的比重,因此該段是通過舉例子來闡述其觀點(diǎn)的。

      3.B 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的最后兩句話可知,作者提倡面對(duì)面交朋友,而不是通過手機(jī),因此選B項(xiàng)。

      4.C 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的“The quality of this technology...the value of communication.”可知,對(duì)手機(jī)過于依賴會(huì)削弱社會(huì)交流的能力,因此選C項(xiàng)。

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