(1)

　　Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life. It is thought that we won’t have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet. There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers. The Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too.

　　Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating(交際). Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways.

　　Let’s look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized(計算機化) books will be used more and more.

　　Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go in to shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe computers won’t change these two habits.

　　1. In paragraph(段落)1 it is thought people will use computers for _______.

　　A. playing games, shopping and making telephone calls

　　B. making telephone calls, having meals and seeing films

　　C. seeing films, buying food, and going for holidays

　　D. playing games, making telephone calls and seeing the doctor

　　2. Which reason for using computerized books is NOT said in the passage?

　　A. Computerized books won’t be very expensive.

　　B. Computers can keep many different books in them.

　　C. We won’t have lots of pages.

　　D. We won’t need any paper.

　　3. Paragraph 4 tells _______.

　　A. about the old and new ways of shopping and communicating

　　B. if the Internet will change our habits

　　C. about computerized books

　　D. about future uses of computers

　　4. The title for this passage is _______.

　　A. Computers will Replace Shops and Books

　　B. Computers Are the Future

　　C. Computers will Do Everything for Man

　　D. How Computers Change Our Habits

　　【答案與解析】本文主要敘述計算機在未來生活中的應用以及計算機能否改變我們的一些生活習慣的問題。

　　1. A。細節(jié)題。在第一自然段中我們可知在未來計算機會涉及到我們?nèi)粘Ｉ�活的方方面面，其中提到了購物、玩游戲、看電影和打電話�?/P>

　　2. A。細節(jié)題。從文章的第三自然段中可知計算機可同時貯存許多本書，這樣我們就不再看書本了，并且還節(jié)約了紙，computerized(計算機化) books 被使用的越來越多。但有一點理由沒有說，那就是 computerized books 是非常貴的。

　　3. B。語義理解題。計算機雖給我們帶來了許多便利，但有些人仍然喜歡到商店購物，paper books 仍舊受許多人的青睞，那么這 Internet 將是否改變?nèi)藗兊牧晳T呢?

　　4. B。主旨題�？v讀全文(特別是開頭的兩句)可知，計算機與我們的生活息息相關，所以說…computers are the future。

　　(2)

　　Paragraph 1

　　Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people need. They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds. (2) citrus(柑桔) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk; (6) bread or cereal(谷類), rice is also in this kind of food; (7) butter, or something like butter.

　　Paragraph 2

　　People in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten raw(生的) or cooked, canned or frozen. It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o’clock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.

　　Paragraph 3

　　There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on earth. The first is to find some ways to feed the world’s population so that no one is hungry.

　　The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them grow to be strong and healthy.

　　1. According to the scientists, which of the following groups of food is the healthiest for your lunch?

　　A. chicken, apples, cereal, cabbages

　　B. potatoes, carrots, rice, bread

　　C. oranges, bananas, fish, tomatoes

　　D. beef, pork, fish, milk

　　2. It is important for people to eat _______.

　　A. three times a day

　　B. dinner at twelve o’clock

　　C. cooked food all the day

　　D. something from each of the seven kinds of food every day

　　3. People in different countries and different places of the world _______.

　　A. has the right kinds of food to eat

　　B. cooks their food in the same way

　　C. has their meals at the same time

　　D. eat food in different ways

　　4. Which of the following is NOT true?

　　A. People in some places don’t have enough to eat.

　　B. There are too many people in the world.

　　C. One of the problems is that no one is hungry.

　　D. The scientists are trying to make people grow to be strong and healthy.

　　5. If there is Paragraph 4, what do you think is going to be talked about?

　　A. When people eat their lunch

　　B. What to do with the two problems

　　C. How to cook food in different ways

　　D. Why people eat different kinds of food

　　【答案與解析】文章第1段敘述人們每天必需的七類食品;第2段說明了最重要的是吃的是什么;最后一段介紹了要解決的兩個問題。

　　1. A。細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)文章中科學家所提供的人們每天必須的7類食品，可知作中餐食品的 A 類最佳。

　　2. D。細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Paragraph 2可知人們每天吃幾餐不重要;在哪個時間進食不重要;吃生的或熟的、罐裝的或冷凍的食品不重要，重要的是人們必須吃到這七類食品的每一種。

　　3. D。細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，不同的國家和地區(qū)，人們進食的方法也不一樣。

　　4. C。細節(jié)題。在 Paragraph 3里要解決的二個問題之一就是 find some ways to feed the world’s population so that no one is hungry(找到解決饑餓問題的方法)。所以C項說法是錯誤的。

　　5. B。推斷題。在 Paragraph 3里提到要解決的兩個問題，如果有 Paragraph 4，那么應該就是議論如何來解決這兩個問題。