Ⅳ.語篇填詞

　　1____navigators could____2____North Star, the sun and____3____to navigate____4____. Seaweed could also be____5____to know whether they were____6____to land. Seabirds could be used____7____show the way to land. If fog was seen seamen knew that they were near the land. Winds can____8____the speed, but it also be____9____. Seamen used certain tides and currents to____10____ships to their destination.

　　答案　1.Skillful(Accomplished)　2.use　3.clouds　4.by

　　5.used　6.close　7.to　8.accelerate　9.dangerous　10.carry

　�、�.單項(xiàng)填空

　　1.—Why didn't you tell him about the meeting?

　　—He rushed out of the room________I could say a word.

　　A.before B.until C.when D.after

　　解析　考查連詞before表示“……還沒來得及……就……”的用法。句意：我還沒來得及說一句話，他就沖出了房間。

　　答案　A

　　2.—How often do you________the dictionary when you are doing reading?

　　—Not very often. Only when I find it is necessary.

　　A.relate to B.consult to

　　C.refer to D.look up

　　解析　refer to the dictionary查閱詞典。relate to涉及，關(guān)系到;consult to不是固定用法;look up查閱，應(yīng)用作look up a word in a dictionary。

　　答案　C

　　3. He got well­prepared for the job interview, for he couldn't risk________the good opportunity.

　　A.to lose B.losing

　　C.To be lost D.being lost

　　解析　句意：他為面試做好了準(zhǔn)備，因?yàn)樗�不能冒失去這個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。risk doing sth冒險(xiǎn)做某事。

　　答案　B

　　4. But someday, all our hard work will________; we will attend the university of our choice and go on to have a great career.

　　A.turn out B.pay off

　　C.work out D.go out

　　解析　句意：但總有一天，我們的努力會(huì)有回報(bào);我們會(huì)上我們所選擇的大學(xué)，而后成就一番大的事業(yè)。pay off帶來好結(jié)果，成功，行得通;work out計(jì)算出;turn out結(jié)果是，被證明;go out熄滅。

　　答案　B

　　5. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for students________allows them to communicate freely with each other.

　　A.which B.where C.what D.who

　　解析　句意：她具有給學(xué)生營造一種允許他們自由交流的氛圍的天賦�？疾槎ㄕZ從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，定語從句“________ allows them to communicate freely with each other”修飾先行詞atmosphere，將先行詞代入從句后為：The atmosphere allows them to communicate freely with each other。由此可知先行詞在定語從句中作主語，而且指代物，所以需用關(guān)系代詞which，故選A。

　　答案　A

　　6. He had no sooner finished his speech________the students started cheering.

　　A.since B.as C.when D.than

　　解析　句意：他剛做完演講，學(xué)生們就開始?xì)g呼起來。考查固定句式。no sooner往往與than連用，意為：一……就……，故選D項(xiàng)。

　　答案　D

　　7. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still________the traditional customs.

　　A.perform B.possess

　　C.observe D.support

　　解析　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：盡管在國外生活了許多年，很多中國人還是遵守傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗。observe遵守，奉行(法律、習(xí)俗、規(guī)章等)，(按傳統(tǒng)習(xí)慣)紀(jì)念，慶祝(節(jié)日、生日等)，符合句意。perform表演;possess擁有;support支撐。

　　答案　C

　　8.—She shouldn't have done that sort of thing.

　　—Whatever she did was reasonable，________to what you did. Besides，it's none of your business. Get down to________your lessons.

　　A.comparing;doing B.comparing;do

　　C.compared;doing D.compared;do

　　解析　句意：——她本不應(yīng)該做那種事情�！�—和你做的相比較，無論她做什么都是合情合理的。而且，這不關(guān)你事。認(rèn)真做你的功課吧。compared to ……比較起來;get down to doing sth開始認(rèn)真做某事。

　　答案　C

　　9.A Nigerian man，who has attempted to________an explosive device on a Northwest international flight，has been officially charged，said the U.S. Department of Justice on Saturday.

　　A.set off B.set out

　　C.set down D.set in

　　解析　考查動(dòng)詞短語。set off “出發(fā)，使爆炸”;set out“動(dòng)身，開始工作”;set down“制定，記下”;set in“到來，把……裝進(jìn)……”。根據(jù)語境可知此處是引爆爆炸裝置的意思，故選A。

　　答案　A

　　10. You can't borrow books from the school library________you get your student card.

　　A.before B.if C.while D.as

　　解析　句意：在你沒有拿到學(xué)生證之前你不能從學(xué)校圖書館借書。before在……之前;如果;while當(dāng)……時(shí)候，然而;as隨著，因?yàn)椤?/P>

　　答案　A