二.詞匯與語法知識(shí)(共15小題;每題1.5分，共22.5分。)

　　從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中，選出最佳的一項(xiàng)。

　　6. What do you imagine the child uses this old tool _____ ?

　　A. about B. by C. for D. of

　　解析C. use sth for ，表示用某物做某事

　　【導(dǎo)師點(diǎn)評(píng)】這道題考查固定短語。常見詞匯。

　　7.-Have you got a camera?

　　-No. I should buy.

　　A. it B. one C. that D. this

　　【導(dǎo)師解析】B. 此題考察it 和one的區(qū)別。It是特指某物，而one指的是一個(gè).

　　8. Peter was about to unlock the door _____ he found someone had broken into the room.

　　A. once B. before C. than D. when

　　【導(dǎo)師解析】D此題考察四個(gè)連詞的區(qū)別。根據(jù)詞義應(yīng)該選D when 這時(shí)，此刻。

　　9. The speaker, _____ for his speeches, was warmly received by the students.

　　A. known B. to be known C. having known D. being known

　　【導(dǎo)師解析】A 此題考察分詞作定語，應(yīng)該和所修飾詞找關(guān)系。The speaker應(yīng)該是被知道，所以選過去分詞。

　　10. His ____ is so great that money doesn’t mean much to him.

　　A. idea B. richness C. health D. wealth

　　【導(dǎo)師解析】D 此題考察四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思。Ideas 是主意，想法。richness 是富裕，富有。Health是健康。Wealth是財(cái)富。 根據(jù)意思應(yīng)該選D。

　　11. My husband and I both go out to work, _____ we share housework at home.

　　A. for B. so C. yet D. or

　　【導(dǎo)師解析】B 此題在考察學(xué)生連詞。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該選B。我和我的丈夫都在外邊工作，因此我們?cè)诩乙黄鹱黾覄?wù)。

　　12.-Would you like to go to the cinema with us tonight?

　　-_____, but I don’t think I can afford the time.

　　A. I’d like to B. I’d better go C. I didn’t want to D. I wouldn’t

　　【導(dǎo)師解析】A 回答中的but說明前后句的意思是相反的。后句說我們有時(shí)間，所以前句是我想去。

　　13.It is recorded that in 1892 the weather became so cold that the river ____ over.

　　A. freezes B. was freezing C. has frozen D. froze

　　【導(dǎo)師解析】D 此題考察時(shí)態(tài)。很明顯in 1892 出現(xiàn)了，應(yīng)該是一般過去時(shí)。

　　14. The President gave the Secretary of State 30 days ____ the report.

　　A. completes B. to complete C. completing D. completed

　　【導(dǎo)師解析】B.此題考察動(dòng)詞不定式.第一個(gè)動(dòng)詞是gave, 后邊應(yīng)該加to do 的形式。

　　15. -Who do you think has made my room so dirty, Mom?

　　-It ____ be your younger brother.

　　A. must B. shall C. will D. Would

　　【導(dǎo)師解析】A。此題考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must 表示猜測(cè)的意思，一定。

　　16. Hold on, please. I’ll put you ____ to the manager.

　　A. across

　　C. off D. over

　　【導(dǎo)師解析】B put through to sb 是個(gè)固定短語，接通某人的電話。

　　17. People were disturbed and began to see where the noise ___.

　　A. is coming B. was coming C. has come D. had come

　　【導(dǎo)師解析】B 人們被打擾了，開始去看噪音是來自哪里的。

　　18. _____ in the letter did the young man say anything about his mistake.

　　A. Anywhere B. Everywhere C. Nowhere D. Somewhere

　　【導(dǎo)師解析】C�？吹酱祟}是陳述句，但是did提前了，應(yīng)該立刻想到倒裝，看選項(xiàng)能夠引起倒裝的只有nowhere.

　　19. The Greens chose to live ___ life was cheap, and they moved to a small town years ago.

　　A. if B. until C. when D. where

　　【導(dǎo)師解析】D。根據(jù)句意選擇。格林一家選擇住在生活費(fèi)用比較低的地方。

　　20. I wrote a letter to the car dealer, _____ what had happened to my net car.

　　A. explaining B. to explain C. explains D. explained

　　【導(dǎo)師解析】A。分詞作狀語和主語找關(guān)系。我解釋了，是主動(dòng)，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞。