Part Ⅴ
寫作指導:
該題是一篇典型的"三段論"作文。從結構上來說,應該這樣行文:在文章的第一段,作者應該把重點放在正面的觀點上;而在文章的第二段,就應該與第一段構成鮮明的對比,把反面的觀點表達清楚。在文章的第三段,作者再提出自己的觀點。
這篇文章的重點應該放在第一段或者第二段上。這取決于作者的態(tài)度。如果你認為在國內(nèi)學習比較好,第一段就是本文的重點段落,就應該在這一部分多花一些筆墨;如果你認為應該到美國留學,第二段就是本文的重心。而在文章結束的第三段中,作者只需用幾句話表明自己的觀點即可,可以贊成前者,也可以贊成后者,也可以保持中立。在文章的結尾,用兩句話發(fā)出號召即可。
參考范文:
Studying Abroad
Nowadays students can study either in their home country or in foreign countries, in most cases, the United States. Some prefer to stay in their home country and study. Others think studying in the United States is more beneficial. As a matter of fact, each situation has its own advantages.
When students study in their home country, they have no language barriers. They can read books with their mother tongue very easily. They can also discuss their lessons with the teachers or the fellow students very freely. Since they are accustomed to the way they have been living, they have little difficulties in life. Besides, they have little financial difficulties in the process of their studies because they can easily get financial support from their parents or their relatives.When students attend schools in the United States, they can act as mediators between peoples of different cultures to promote international understanding. They can also tend to be spokespersons for other cultures and people who may be misunderstood by Americans. They can enjoy the contact with new and different cultures to increase the awareness of their own culture. In addition, they can learn advanced knowledge of science and technology, and learn English much more quickly than in their home country.
I think it' s better to study in the United States because the advantages to studying in the US outweigh those to staying in one' s home country.
本套試卷測試語言重點
10個重點單詞:
prevail: 遍布,流行 combat: 向……宣戰(zhàn)
luxury: 奢侈用品 premise: 前提,條件
contamination: 污染、破壞 allege: 指證,宣稱
counterpart: 相對應的人或物 expire:過期
consistent: 一貫的,堅持的 influential:有影響力的
4個重點詞組:
on the right track: 走對路了 rack one's brain:絞盡腦汁
be oblivious to: 對……不注意
in practice: 在實踐中