Part V Cloze (15 minutes)
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
For a long time, a walk to the nearest elementary school was all it took for Washington D.C. parents to enroll their children for classes. Now, for a growing number of families, 62 a seat in a classroom takes months of 63 and energy in a process that continues 64 after school starts each fall.Thousands of seats change 65 in the first weeks of class as students leave one school 66 another, a quiet migration triggered by the 67 competition for a good public education in the nation’s capital.For the first time this year, applications for most D.C.charter schools will be 68 on the same day—part of an effort to 69 the process for parents. Still, thousands of seats switch hands as students leave one D.C. school and go for another. This is the wait-list shuffle.Parents say it is a 70 of the city’s school-choice movement a nationally watched experiment that has given Washington families more 71 than ever but also has injected a new level of agony and 72 into the start of the academic year. The change has been 73 by the rapid expansion of public charter schools, which operate outside the 74 school system and under different enrollment rules. 75 parents try to get their children into the best schools, they can apply to an 76 number of them.Once admitted, students can 77 seats in more than one school.Those parents seeking to preserve their options often 78 the extras only when forced to on the first day of class. Principals then scramble (倉(cāng)促行動(dòng)) to fill their rolls from long wait lists, recruiting students who are enrolled 79 . The cascading effect lasts into October.The uncertainty is not just 80 on parents, who must rearrange daily schedules, commuting patterns and after-school care. It is also difficult for children, who 81 farewell to friends and adjust to new routines as they change schools, and for teachers, who must orient new students to classroom expectations.
62. A) creating B) formulating
C) landing D) visualizing
63. A) insisting B) inspiring
C) exercising D) maneuvering
64. A) long B) away
C) later D) much
65. A) views B) positions
C) directions D) hands
66. A) after B) over
C) to D) for
67. A) intense B) attractive
C) foreseeable D) bright
68. A) due B) right
C) only D) over
69. A) quicken B) simplify
C) embrace D) complicate
70. A) mark B) downside
C) consequence D) feature
71. A) benefits B) burdens
C) concerns D) options
72. A) ease B) hope
C) interest D) instability
73. A) opened B) avoided
C) spurred D) offended
74. A) sensible B) traditional
C) international D) available
75. A) As B) If
C) When D) Till
76. A) unlimited B) odd
C) increasing D) elementary
77. A) hold B) purchase
C) change D) desert
78.A) set up B) think up
C) pick up D) give up
79. A) faraway B) hastily
C) elsewhere D) permanently
80. A) easy B) expensive
C) hard D) heavy
81. A) take B) bid
C) offer D) speak