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      當(dāng)前位置:考試網(wǎng) >> 翻譯資格考試 >> 二級(jí)口譯 >> 模擬試題 >> 2020英語二級(jí)口譯練習(xí)資料:過度肥胖是什么?

      2020英語二級(jí)口譯練習(xí)資料:過度肥胖是什么?_第2頁

      來源:考試網(wǎng)   2020-08-21【

        Recent studies have also found a link between obesity and variations in the bacteria species that live in our digestive systems.

        最近的研究也找到了肥胖和我們消化系統(tǒng)中細(xì)菌種類變化的聯(lián)系。

        No matter the cause,obesity is an escalating global epidemic.It substantially raises the probability of diseases,like diabetes,heart disease,stroke,high blood pressure,and cancer.

        無論何種原因,肥胖是一種逐步升級(jí)的全球性流行病。它更極大地提高了患上其他疾病的可能性,如糖尿病、心臟病、中風(fēng)、高血壓和癌癥。

        It affects virtually all ages,genders,and socioeconomic groups in both developed and developing countries.

        它無形中影響了所有年齡、性別和社會(huì)階層的人群,無論是在發(fā)達(dá)國家還是發(fā)展中國家。

        With a 60%rise in child obesity globally over just two decades,the problem is too significant to ignore.

        在剛過去的二十年中,全球兒童的肥胖率提高了60%,肥胖問題已經(jīng)足夠嚴(yán)重且難以忽視。

        Once a person is obese,the climb to recovery becomes progressively steeper.Hormonal and metabolic changes reduce the body's response to overeating.

        一旦肥胖起來,想要恢復(fù)就會(huì)非常的艱難。荷爾蒙的和新陳代謝的變化減少了身體對(duì)過度飲食的反應(yīng)。

        After losing weight,a formerly overweight person burns less calories doing the same exercises as a person who is naturally the same weight,making it much more difficult to shed the excess fat.

        在減去體重以后,一個(gè)原先肥胖的人,與原來就同樣體重的人做同樣的運(yùn)動(dòng),會(huì)燃燒更少的脂肪,這也就使減去多余的脂肪變得更加困難。

        And as people gain weight,damage to signaling pathways makes it increasingly difficult for the brain to measure food intake and fat storage.

        當(dāng)人們體重增加時(shí),大腦信號(hào)通路受到的傷害讓大腦對(duì)食物攝入的測(cè)量和脂肪存儲(chǔ)的判斷難度上升。

        There is,however,some evidence that well-monitored,long-term changes in behavior can lead to improvements in obesity-related health issues.

        但是,一些證據(jù)顯示,行為上良好的控制和長(zhǎng)期的改變能夠幫助解決與肥胖相關(guān)的健康問題。

        堅(jiān)持減肥的生活方式

        And weight loss from sustained lifestyle changes,or invasive treatments like bariatric surgery,can improve insulin resistance and decrease inflammation.

        而且堅(jiān)持減肥的生活方式,或者如減重手術(shù)之類的治療,能夠提高胰島素的抵抗力,并減少炎癥的發(fā)生。

        What was once an advantage for survival is now working against us.

        一個(gè)曾經(jīng)的生存優(yōu)勢(shì)正在與我們對(duì)抗。

        As the world's population continues to slow down and get bigger,moving and consciously eating our way towards a healthier weight is essential to our overall well-being.

        隨著世界人口的腳步持續(xù)放緩,人們的塊頭卻越來越大,活動(dòng)和合理的進(jìn)食是通往健康體重的方式,對(duì)我們的整體至關(guān)重要。

        And with the epidemic affecting every country in the world for different socioeconomic reasons,obesity cannot be seen as an isolated issue.

        這種流行病正影響著全世界的每個(gè)國家。出于不同的社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)原因,肥胖不應(yīng)該被當(dāng)成一個(gè)孤立的問題。

        More global measures for prevention are essential to manage the weight of the world.

        更多全球性的保護(hù)措施對(duì)于管理世界人民的體重十分關(guān)鍵。

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