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2020翻譯資格考試三級口譯考試詞匯：脫貧攻堅類

來源：中國外文局 2020-07-17【大中小】

　　1.“兩個一百年”奮斗目標

　　the “Two Centenary” goals

　　2.第一個百年奮斗目標

　　the first centenary goal

　　3.“五位一體”總體布局

　　the Five-sphere Integrated Plan

　　4.“四個全面”戰(zhàn)略布局

　　the Four-pronged Comprehensive Strategy

　　5.堅持黨對一切工作的領導

　　ensuring Party leadership over all work

　　6.穩(wěn)中求進工作總基調(diào)

　　the underlying principle of pursuing progress while ensuring stability

　　7.全面建成小康社會

　　building a moderately prosperous society in all respects

　　8.全面建成小康社會新的目標要求

　　the goal of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects

　　9.“十三五”規(guī)劃

　　the 13th Five-Year Plan

　　10.三大攻堅戰(zhàn)(防范化解重大風險攻堅戰(zhàn)、精準脫貧攻堅戰(zhàn)、污染防治攻堅戰(zhàn))

　　Three Tough Battles (preventing and defusing financial risk, targeted poverty alleviation, and pollution control)

　　11.消除貧困是社會主義本質(zhì)要求

　　The eradication of poverty is an essential requirement of socialism.

　　12.脫貧攻堅是以人民為中心發(fā)展思想的重要體現(xiàn)

　　Poverty alleviation is an important embodiment of the people-centered philosophy of development.

　　13.絕對貧困

　　absolute poverty

　　14.相對貧困

　　relative poverty

　　15.貧困代際傳遞

　　intergenerational transmission of poverty

　　16.貧困發(fā)生率

　　poverty ratio

　　17.脫貧攻堅戰(zhàn)

　　the fight against poverty

　　18.堅決打贏脫貧攻堅戰(zhàn)

　　Resolutely win the battle against poverty.

　　19.打贏脫貧攻堅戰(zhàn)三年行動

　　the three-year action plan of winning the battle against poverty

　　20.區(qū)域性整體貧困

　　overall regional poverty

　　21.解決區(qū)域性整體貧困

　　eliminating overall regional poverty

　　22.以脫貧攻堅統(tǒng)攬經(jīng)濟社會發(fā)展全局

　　taking overall planning of economic and social development by eradicating poverty

　　23.現(xiàn)行標準下農(nóng)村貧困人口實現(xiàn)脫貧

　　enabling all the rural population living below the current poverty line shake off poverty

　　24.兩不愁三保障

　　two assurances and three guarantees

　　25.整體消除絕對貧困現(xiàn)象

　　eradicating absolute poverty

　　26.懸崖效應

　　the cliff effect

　　27.堅持黨對脫貧攻堅的領導

　　upholding the leadership of the Party in poverty alleviation

　　28.“五級書記”

　　Party secretaries at five levels (the CPC Central committee, provincial committee, municipal committee, county-level committee, and village committee)

　　29.強化黨政一把手負總責(脫貧)

　　strengthening the responsibility of the principal leader of the Party and government (in poverty alleviation)

　　30.中央扶貧開發(fā)工作會議

　　Conference of the CPC Central Committee on Poverty Alleviation and Development

　　31.黨建促扶貧

　　boosting poverty alleviation through Party building

　　32.“最后一公里”(脫貧)

　　the “l(fā)ast-mile” (in poverty alleviation)

　　33.貧困地區(qū)

　　impoverished areas

　　34.深度貧困地區(qū)

　　severely impoverished areas

　　35.“三區(qū)三州”

　　“Three Regions and Three Prefectures” (Three Regions refers to the Tibet Autonomous Region, the Tibetan areas of Qinghai, Sichuan, Gansu, and Yunnan provinces, as well as Hetian, Aksu, Kashi, Kizilsu Kyrgyz in the south of Xinjiang Autonomous Region. Three Prefectures refers to Liangshan prefecture in Sichuan, Nujiang prefecture in Yunnan and Linxia prefecture in Gansu.)

　　36.“直過民族”

　　the directly-entering-socialism ethnic groups

　　37.貧困縣

　　poor counties

　　38.貧困戶

　　poor households

　　39.貧困村

　　poor villages

　　40.整村推進(脫貧)

　　whole-village pushing forward (in poverty alleviation)

　　41.十八洞村

　　Shibadong Village