四、多項(xiàng)選擇題(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)

在每小題列出的五個(gè)備選項(xiàng)中至少有兩個(gè)是符合題目要求的，請(qǐng)將其代碼填寫在題后的括號(hào)內(nèi)。錯(cuò)選、多選、少選或未選均無(wú)分。

1.五行之中屬生理現(xiàn)象的是(       )

A.相生                                                          B.相克     

C.相侮                                                          D.相乘    

E.制化

2.心與脾的生理關(guān)系主要表現(xiàn)在(       )

A.血液生成                                                   B.血液運(yùn)行     

C.神志活動(dòng)                                                   D.精血互化    

E.統(tǒng)攝血液

3.屬于肺的生理功能的是(       )

A.主行水                                                       B.主納氣 

C.主治節(jié)                                                       D.主氣    

E.朝百脈

4.下列說法正確的是(       )

A.思則氣結(jié)                                                   B.悲則氣消     

C.過怒傷肺                                                   D.喜則氣緩    

E.過恐傷腎

5.六淫中之熱邪致病的特點(diǎn)是(       )

A.傷津耗氣                                                   B.生風(fēng)動(dòng)血     

C.擾亂心神                                                   D.易致疼痛    

E.易致腫瘍

6.與體質(zhì)有關(guān)的因素是(       )

A.正氣虛實(shí)                                                   B.病機(jī)的從化 

C.病機(jī)的傳變                                                D.證候類型    

E.疾病的易感性

7.“陰勝則陽(yáng)病”所表現(xiàn)的證候，在治療上宜采取(       )

A.清瀉陽(yáng)熱                                                   B.溫散陰寒     

C.佐以滋陰                                                   D.佐以扶陽(yáng)    

E.陰陽(yáng)并補(bǔ)

8.氣逆病變常見于(       )

A.心                                                              B.肝 

C.胃                                                              D.肺 

E.腎

9.陰偏衰的治療方法有(       )

A.滋補(bǔ)陰液                                                   B.陽(yáng)中求陰     

C.陽(yáng)病治陰                                                   D.陰病治陽(yáng)    

E.陰中求陽(yáng)

10.急則治其標(biāo)適用于(       )

A.咳嗽                                                          B.大出血 

C.二便不通                                                   D.失眠    

E.納呆