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      全國2011年7月高等教育自學(xué)考試英語詞匯學(xué)真題_第3頁

      來源:考試網(wǎng) [ 2011年7月23日 ] 【大 中 小】

      21. Among the following words only“________ ” expresses the property of elevation. ( )
      A. lust
      B. criticize
      C. knight
      D. silly
      22. Which of the following is NOT one of the main functions of context? ( 。
      A. Elimination of ambiguity.
      B. Indication for referents.
      C. Understanding of cultural background.
      D. Provision of clues for inferring word-meaning.
      23. Which of the following is NOT a context clue? (  )
      A. Definition.
      B. Example.
      C. Synonymy.
      D. Sentence structure.
      24. The sentence “The ball was attractive” is ambiguous due to_______________. ( 。
      A. grammatical structure
      B. lexical context
      C. homonymy
      D. polysemy
      25. Which of the following is one of the characteristics of idioms? ( 。
      A. Semantic unity.
      B. Lexical manipulation.
      C. Phonetic unity.
      D. Structural variation.
      26. Which of the following is NOT one of the rhetoric characteristics of idioms in general?( 。
      A. Stylistic features.
      B. Syntactical features.
      C. Rhetorical features.
      D. Occasional variations.
      27. The idiom “bed of dust” is a ___________ as far as figures of speech are concerned. (  )
      A. simile
      B. metaphor外語學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)
      C. metonymy
      D. personification
      28. Collins COBUILD English Language Dictionary is a(n) _____________ dictionary. ( 。
      A. unabridged
      B. desk
      C. pocket
      D. encyclopedic
      29. When we choose a dictionary, we should not pay attention to whether it is _____________. ( 。
      A. monolingual or bilingual
      B. general or specialized
      C. early or late
      D. unabridged or abridged
      30. Readers will usually find in a general dictionary the following areas of information of a word EXCEPT _______________ . ( 。
      A. spelling
      B. definition
      C. pronunciation
      D. difference with its synonyms

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