16.我國(guó)古代的評(píng)點(diǎn)家提出的“千里伏線”、“隔年下種”指的行文照應(yīng)類型是(      )
A.解題的照應(yīng)                                                  B.遠(yuǎn)照應(yīng)
C.近照應(yīng)                                                         D.正文與標(biāo)題的照應(yīng)
17.通訊寫作中細(xì)節(jié)描寫的原則是(      )
A.符合生活真實(shí)                                              B.允許虛構(gòu)
C.主要借助想象                                              D.貴在“形似”
18.解說(shuō)詞的指要性是指(      )
A.對(duì)客觀事物進(jìn)行說(shuō)明時(shí)，增加補(bǔ)充必要的內(nèi)容
B.對(duì)實(shí)物和畫(huà)面解說(shuō)時(shí)，要清楚明白、順耳上口
C.把解說(shuō)對(duì)象的基本內(nèi)容說(shuō)清楚
D.在介紹事物時(shí)注重介紹它的重點(diǎn)和要點(diǎn)
19.敘述的人稱，就是作者敘述的(      )
A.感受點(diǎn)                                                         B.立場(chǎng)
C.觀察點(diǎn)                                                         D.主要人物的稱謂
20.提出《詩(shī)經(jīng)》的特點(diǎn)是“首句標(biāo)其目”的是(      )
A.毛宗崗                                                         B.杜甫
C.李白                                                            D.白居易