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      全國(guó)2014年4月高等教育自學(xué)考試基礎(chǔ)英語(yǔ)試題_第4頁(yè)

      來(lái)源:考試網(wǎng) [ 2014年8月5日 ] 【大 中 小】

        I had two elder brothers, one of whom was lieutenant-colonel to an English regiment of foot in Flanders, formerly commanded by the famous Colonel Lockhart, and was killed at the battle near Dunkirk against the Spaniards. What became of my second brother I never knew, any more than my father or mother knew what became of me.

        Being the third son of the family and not bred to any trade, my head began to be filled very early with rambling thoughts. My father, who was very ancient, had given me a competent share of learning, as far as house-education and a country free school generally go, and designed me for the law; but I would be satisfied with nothing but going to sea; and my inclination to this led me so strongly against the will, nay, the commands of my father, and against all the entreaties(懇求) and persuasions of my mother and other friends, that there seemed to be something fatal in that propensity(傾向) of nature, tending directly to the life of misery which was to befall me.

        61. The word “l(fā)ieutenant-colonel” in the second paragraph most probably means “______”.

        A. lawyer B. businessman

        C. manager D. leader of the troop

        62. Robinson Crusoe got his name Robinson from ______.

        A. a Bremen’s foreigner

        B. the corruption of words in England

        C. mother’s relatives’, a very good family at York

        D. both A and B

        63. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

        A. Robinson Crusoe was an obedient child who’d like to be a lawyer

        B. Robinson Crusoe was strongly against the will of his father

        C. Robinson Crusoe cared nothing of the will of his mother

        D. Robinson Crusoe would be satisfied with nothing but going to sea

        64. It can be inferred from the passage that Robinson Crusoe was designed for ______.

        A. the navy B. the law

        C. foreign trade D. the colonel

        65. This passage would probably be ______.

        A. the end of a fiction B. the beginning of a news report

        C. the end of commentary D. the beginning of a novel

        非選擇題部分

        注意事項(xiàng):

        用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆將答案寫在答題紙上,不能答在試題卷上。

        五、單詞或短語(yǔ)的英漢互譯(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)

        (一) 將下列詞語(yǔ)譯成中文 (5分)

        66. excess reserves

        67. economic literature

        68. short-distance distribution

        69. comparable economy

        70. replacement cost

        (二)將下列詞語(yǔ)譯成英文 (5分)

        71. 貿(mào)易差額

        72. 交通高峰時(shí)間

        73. 收款臺(tái)

        74. 公眾利益

        75. 保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)

        六、英漢句子互譯 (本大題共4小題,共15分)

        (一)將下列句子譯成中文 (8分)

        76. A large percentage of women employees complained that they had been subjected to unfair treatment in the work place. (4分)

        77. The government encourages its people to buy less expensive goods made at home, instead of more expensive imported products. (4分)

        (二)將下列句子譯成英文 (7分)

        78. 他們以合理的價(jià)格賣給我們醫(yī)療設(shè)備。(3分)

        79. 要是沒(méi)有從無(wú)形貿(mào)易中掙得的錢,英國(guó)將幾乎年年出現(xiàn)赤字。(4分)

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