第二部分:概括段落大意和補(bǔ)全句子(第16-25題,每題1分,共10分)
閱讀下面短文,請完成短文后的2項(xiàng)測試任務(wù):⑴從第16-20后所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為第①-⑤分別完成每個(gè)句子。在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上將答案選項(xiàng)涂黑.
Ancient Greek Values
、貯ncient Greek civilization has greatly helped the building of today's society. Many countries now still base their laws and ethics (倫理)on the teachings and doings of ancient Greeks. In everyday life, ancient Greeks valued loyalty, glory intelligence and hospitality (好客).These may seem simple values, but they did effectively shape ancient Greece into a most referenced culture in history.
、贒uring ancient Greece, men were required to go to school and learn. Boys were taught at home until they were 6 years old and then sent off to school Ancient Greek schools featured a structure that had boys in school from the age of six until fourteen and then an optional additional four years. The boys were trained in arts and in citizen training. Citizen training prepared Greek boys for two aspects of adult life, which were peace and war.
、跥lory for young men in ancient Greece was the same as fame to young people today. Stories of war glories and battles were handed down to young men so that they desired to make their names along with the victory of a battle.
④Helping your fellow man was an important aspect of life in ancient Greece.Ancient Greeks were kind and generous. They offered food, shelter and protection travelers without question. They believed that helping others was their brotherly duty.
、軱oyalty is perhaps the most important value of ancient Greek civilization. It was stressed in everything the Greeks did. They believed in loyalty to the family, the community and most importantly to the gods. The gods of ancient Greece often sent tests to citizens. Keeping faith through the tests was a sign of loyalty and belief.
Task 1
16.Paragraph ① :
17.Paragraph ② :
18.Paragraph ③ :
19.Paragraph ④ :
20.Paragraph ⑤:
A.Education in ancient Greece B.Friendliness of ancient Greeks C.Wars in ancient Greece D.Impact of ancient Greek values E.Top value of ancient Greeks F.Sense of honor of ancient Greeks |
Task 2
21.Ancient Greek values arc held .
22.Young men in ancient Greece were required .
23.Young Greeks had a strong desire .
24.Ancient Greeks saw it as a duty .
25.Ancient Greeks stressed loyalty .
A.to go to school B.in many countries C.to achieve honor D.in whatever they did E.to study law F.to help others |
第四部分:填句補(bǔ)文(第26-30題,每題2分,共10分)
下面 的短文有5處空白,短文后有6個(gè)句子,其中5個(gè)取自短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其分別放回原有位置,以恢復(fù)文章原貌,并在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上將答案選項(xiàng)涂黑。
The Power of Positive Thinking
Human emotion is one of those factors that cannot he defined exactly. The reason is that it is quite uncertain. We cannot change the feelings that are roused when we experience different things. (26)
Some people forget that they arc in control. They make their choices based on their emotions. I hey experience failure and loss and let their emotions rule their decisions. They are trapped in their sadness and thus. experience more failure.
Some people say they need a lucky break to recover from、their failures. (27)
They need to get over their failures on their own. But how do they do that? I he answer is: positive thinking.
People often fail to realize the power of positive thinking. (28 ) They fail to realize that they only need to overcome their fears in order to truly succeed in life. They just have too much pride and are blinded of their own shortcomings.
The power of positive thinking lies in belief. (29) You make the decisions that affect your life. You may not be able to change your environment, but you are able to change the way you react to it.
The power of positive thinking lies beyond false courage. You need lo take another look at the world around you. (30) You can't rest on your success. or foolish pride will cause you to make wrong decisions.
A.They fail to realize that their worst enemy lies within themselves. B.However. we must always remember that we can control our reactions. C.You can’t just take a look at your failures, or you will lose hope. D. We can benefit a lot from positive thinking. E.However, life rarely gives people a break. F.You need to believe that you arc in control.
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