全國(guó)2012年10月高等教育自學(xué)考試

基礎(chǔ)英語(yǔ)試題

課程代碼：00088

請(qǐng)考生按規(guī)定用筆將所有試題的答案涂、寫(xiě)在答題紙上。

選擇題部分

注意事項(xiàng)：

1. 答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的考試課程名稱(chēng)、姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆填寫(xiě)在答題紙規(guī)定的位置上。

2. 每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題紙上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不能答在試題卷上。

一、詞匯應(yīng)用和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)（本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分）

（一）詞匯應(yīng)用（15分）

選擇最佳答案完成句子，錯(cuò)選、多選或未選均無(wú)分。

1. He is most ______ to succeed.

A. possibly                                                  B. likely

C. probably                                                 D. surely

2. If a foreign merchant must pay a tax on his goods，he must ______ more for them.

A. pay                                                        B. charge

C. ask                                                         D. demand

3. The free-port idea ______ in ancient times in the Middle East.

A. originated                                               B. produced

C. came                                                      D. invented

4. Many people ______ on while the two men fought.

A. let                                                          B. looked

C. passed                                                     D. sat

5. Supplies of this commodity greatly  ______ demand.

A. cheat                                                      B. lack

C. exceed                                                    D. lag

6. They  ______ us to get a return ticket.

A. advised                                                   B. wished

C. offered                                                   D. suggested

7. The world has  ______ great changes in the last two decades.

A. inexperienced                                          B. formed

C. informed                                                 D. experienced

8. Insurers do not have to  ______ the damages if a policyholder deliberately sets fire to an office building.

A. cover                                                      B. include

C. involve                                                   D. contain

9. In 1992  ______，the factory saved 200，000 RMB for our country.

A. alone                                                      B. lonely

C. still                                                        D. whole

10. Scientific discoveries are often applied  ______ industrial production methods.

A. to                                                           B. above

C. at                                                           D. from

11. Science and technology is the first productive force，and scientific research is the  ______ of modern industrial research.

A. backdoor                                                B. back

C. door                                                       D. backbone

12. Although we had expected them to take a taxi，our relatives arrived by a  ______ car.

A. own                                                       B. peculiar

C. private                                                    D. special

13. The young teacher is becoming more and more popular among the students because of his  ______ of humor.

A. skill                                                       B. feelings

C. principle                                                 D. sense

14. I  ______  some money from the bank to buy a new coat.

A. deposit                                                   B. lend

C. withdraw                                                D. take

15. A small cut in the prices will create a(n)  ______ for buying.

A. hope                                                       B. desire

C. expectation                                              D. plan