全國(guó)2020年10月高等教育自學(xué)考試

　　英語(yǔ)(一)試題

　　課程代碼:00012

　　1.請(qǐng)考生按規(guī)定用筆將所有試題的答案涂.寫(xiě)在答題紙上。

　　2.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的考試課程名稱(chēng)、 姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆填寫(xiě)在答題紙規(guī)定的位置上。

　　選擇題部分

　　注意事項(xiàng):

　　每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題紙上對(duì)應(yīng)題日的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不能答在試題卷上。

　　第1部分:閱讀判斷(第1~10題，每題1分，共10分)

　　下面的短文后列出了10個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子作出判斷:如果該句提供的是正確信息，選擇A;如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息，選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒(méi)有提及，選擇C。在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上將答案選項(xiàng)涂黑。

　　Australian Aborigines (土著居民)

　　Some aborigines live in the desert of Western Australia. They gather wild plants and hunt wild animals. Their desert environment averages less than eight inches of rain per year. And the temperature in summer may rise to 48°C. The few permanent (永 久的) water holes are separated by hundreds of square miles of sand and rock.

　　On a typical day, the aborigines get up just before sunrise. The people breakfast on water and food left over from the night before. Children are sent to fetch water. In the cool of the early morming, the adults talk and make plans for the day. Where should they go for food- -to places they have been to recently, or to new places? The women decide which plants they want to collect, and where those plants are most likely to be found. Then they take up their

　　sticks and set out with large wooden bowls of drinking water on their heads. Their children ride on their hips (胯) or walk alongside. Meanwhile, the men may have decided to hunt animals. They go to a stream where they will wait to get any animal that may come along. They lie patiently behind a screen of bush they have set up, hoping for a chance to throw a spear (矛) at the animal. If they miss, the animal will run away. So they can only throw once. By noon, the men and women are back at camp. The women are usually with their

　　wooden bowls each flld with fruits or other plant foods; the men are often with only some small animals such as rabbits. Since the men's food-getting is less certain of success than the women's, most of the aborigines' diet is plant food.

　　Some australian aborigines live by hunting and collecting wild plants

　　A. True

　　B. False

　　C Not given

　　2. There are many permanent water holes near the aborigines' homes.

　　A. True

　　B. False

　　C Not given

　　3. The aborigine children usually start schooling around eight years og o

　　A. True

　　B. False

　　C Not given

　　4. The aborigines get up early in the morning

　　A. True

　　B. False

　　C. Not Given

　　5. The aborigines have supper leftovers for breakfast

　　A. True

　　B. False

　　C. Not Given

　　6. The aborigine adults make plans in the evening

　　A. True

　　B. False

　　C. Not Given

　　7. When setting out to work, the aborigine women leave their children at home

　　A. True

　　B. False

　　C. Not Given

　　8. The aborigine men run after wild animals and try to catch them.

　　A. True

　　B. False

　　C. Not Given

　　9. The aborigines mainly eat plant food

　　A. True

　　B. False

　　C. Not Given

　　10. The aborigines' diet makes them strong and healthy

　　A. True

　　B. False

　　C. Not Given

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