三、習題
。ㄒ唬┰~匯英譯漢:
1.flight
2.negotiation
3.transport
4.overcome
5.internal
6.external
7.rhythm
8.feasible
9.assumption
10.promote
1.effect on
2.to blame… on
3.to advantage
4.now that
5.out of step
6.to leave … alone
。ǘ┚渥佑⒆g漢:
1.~ 8. 與重點句型相同。
9.But the growth hormone is released during sleep, w henever in the day that sleep occurs.(para.9)
10.Protein in meals stimulates w akefulness, w hile carbohydrates promote sleep.(para.13)
(三)句子漢譯英
1.不難理解高速旅行給身體帶來的不適。
It is not difficult to understand the disturbing effects of rapid travel on the body.
It is not difficult to realize that the disturbing effects on the body are caused by rapid travel.
2.引起這一不同的原因之一是不同的人體活動由不同的因素控制。
One reason for this discrepancy is that different bodily events are controlled by different factors.
3.食物中的蛋白質(zhì)使人興奮,而食物中的碳水化合物使人易于入睡。
Protein in food stimulates wakefulness, w hile carbohydrates promote sleep.
4.時差反應是每一個國際旅行者可能遇到的問題。
The problem of Jet Lag is one every international traveler comes across.
5.等待幾天直到身體的調(diào)節(jié)機制自然適應新時區(qū),這并不可行。
It is not feasible to wait a few days until the body's regulatory mechanisms are used to the new time zone.
四、歷年試題
1.In practical application, concentration is not__ _the definition may imply. (99.4)
A. as simple to deal successfully with as
B. so simple to deal successfully with that
C. simpler to deal successfully with as that
D. as same simple to deal successfully with as
答案:A。 考點:本題主要考查 as … as 搭配表示“和…. 一樣”。而選項 D 中 as 的后面還 有一個詞 same 。 因為 same 表示的意思也是同樣,與…同樣的意思與 as … as 意義重復,因 此不選 D。
2. Understand what Jet Lag is , and how a careful diet can minimize its worst effec ts,__ .(99.10)
A. your flight will be less stressful
B. and your flights will be less stressful
C. or your flights will be less stressful
D. in order that your flights will be less stressful
答案:B。 分析:本句是一個 and 連接的并列句。因此只有 B 符合題意。
3. Coffee delays the body clock in the morning, and advances__ at night. (00.4) A. it B. them C. the coffee D. the body
答案:A。 分析:本句是個并列句,and 連接的兩個句子結(jié)構(gòu)應一致。因此,advances 后面的 賓語應是 the body,而為了避免重復,因此用代詞 it 代替。
4.漢譯英:快速旅行對人體的影響比我們意識到的要大得多。(00.10)
答案:The effects of rapid travel on the human body are much greater than we realiz e.
5. The other timing system belongs in our internal clocks, which , left _, would t ie the body to a 25-hour rhythm. (03.4)
A. behind B. alone C. out D. aside
答案: B . 考點: 本題主要考查詞組:leave alone 不管,不理,把…放在一邊。
1. 快速旅行對人體的影響比我們意識到的要大得多。
答: The effects of rapid travel on the body are much greater than we realize
2. 他后來把自己的錯誤判斷歸咎于時差反應。
答:He later blamed his poor judgement on Jet Lag.
3. 食物中的蛋白質(zhì)使人興奮,而碳水化合物使人易于入睡。
答: Protein in meals stimulates wakefulness while carbohydrates promote sleep.
4. 在外語學習中沒有捷徑可走。
答: There is no short cut in the study of a foreign language.
5. 為了克服時差反應我們能做些什么呢?
答: What can we do in order to overcome Jet Lag?
責編:zhaolan