二、重點句型
　　1、目前多數(shù)機器人用于汽車工業(yè)，它們按編制的程序承擔轎車和卡車車身的焊接和噴漆這 一類的工作。P2
　　Most of today's robots are employed in the automotive industry, w here they are programmed to take over such jobs as w elding and spray painting automobile and truck bodies.
　　2、機器人也開始在別的工業(yè)部門應(yīng)用，雖然應(yīng)用的程度低一些。P3
　　Robots, already  taking over human tasks in the automotive field  are  beginning  to  be  seen, although to a lesser degree, in other industries as w ell.  現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語
　　3、在核電站使用的機器人處理放射性材料，避免人員接觸放射性物質(zhì)。P3
　　The robots   used in  nuclear pow er plants  handle  the  radioactive  materials,  preventing human personnel  from being exposed to radiation.
　　4、機器人于自動化機器不同之處在于機器人完成某一特定任務(wù)后，可由計算機重新編制程
　　序去完成另一項任務(wù)。P4
　　Robots differ from automatic machines  in that after completion of one specific task, they can be reprogrammed by a computer to do another one.
　　5、在微電子和計算機技術(shù)上有專長的工程人員正研制機器人的人工視覺。P5
　　Engineers skilled in microelectronics and computer technology are developing artificial vision for robots.
　　6、機器人有了“看”的能力便能在一堆不同類物體中辨別和檢查出某一特定類物體。P5
　　With the ability to "see", robots can identify and inspect one specific class of objects out of a stack of different kinds of materials. to "see" ：不定式作后置定語
　　7、任何想要了解未來工業(yè)的人必須要了解機器人。P7
　　Anyone  wanting to understand the industry of the future will have to know about robotics.
　　三、習(xí)題
　　一.單詞、詞組英譯漢
　　efficiency increasingly install personnel expose reduction completion specific switch critical intensity scale defective in that in question plenty of
　　三、漢譯英
　　1.近幾年，機器人的應(yīng)用越來越廣泛和深入。
　　In recent years, the use of robots is becoming increasingly w ider and deeper. Robots are used more and more w idely and deeply in recent years.
　　Robots have been increasingly used w ider and deeper in recent years.
　　2.新開發(fā)的機器人有觸覺，可以看見物體，還能做決定。
　　The newly-developed  robots have a sense of touch, are able to see objects, and can make decision as w ell.
　　3.機器人在汽車行業(yè)應(yīng)用廣泛。
　　Robots are employed w idely in the automotive industry. The use of robots in the automotive industry is prevalent.
　　4.感光材料、數(shù)字照相機都是照相器材。
　　Light–sensitive materials and digital cameras are all photographic equipment.
　　5.機器人與自動化機器有重大的區(qū)別。
　　There is a significant difference betw een robots and automatic machines. There are major differences betw een robots and automatic machines.
　　四、歷年試題
　　1. Most today’s robots are employed in the automotive industry, __ _they are prog rammed to take over such jobs as welding and spray painting . (99.4)
　　A. as B. which C. when D. where
　　答案：D. 考點：where 引導(dǎo)的非限定定語從句，修飾 automotive industry。
　　2. Robots differ from automatic machines in _ after completion of one specific ta sk, they can
　　be reprogrammed to be another one. (00.4)
　　A. which B. that C. how D. whether
　　答案：B. 考點：in that 復(fù)合連詞引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，表示“在于”。