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      2011自考英語(yǔ)(二)復(fù)習(xí)資料:UNIT4-1

      來(lái)源:考試網(wǎng) [ 2011年6月10日 ] 【大 中 小】
        exploit ,campaign,execute,deserve,status,bring over
       、 exploit vt.1、開(kāi)發(fā),開(kāi)采;2、利用;3、剝削 A mine is exploited for its minertals. 開(kāi)發(fā)礦山是為了采礦。
        The student exploits every possibility to learn English.
        這個(gè)學(xué)生利用一切可能性學(xué)英語(yǔ)。
        The company exploited its w orkers w ith long hours and low pay.
        該公司用長(zhǎng)工時(shí)、低工資的方法來(lái)剝削工人。
       、 campaign n.1、戰(zhàn)役;2、運(yùn)動(dòng),參選運(yùn)動(dòng)
        The Huai-Hai Campaign was essential to the victory of the War of    Liberation.
        淮海戰(zhàn)役對(duì)解放戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的勝利至關(guān)重要。
        Our country is launching a campaign against waste.
        我們國(guó)家正在開(kāi)展反浪費(fèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)。
        His presidential campaign succeeded and he w on the election. 總統(tǒng)競(jìng)選運(yùn)動(dòng)取得成功,他當(dāng)選了。 vi.參加運(yùn)動(dòng),參加競(jìng)選活動(dòng)
        They w ere campaigning to keep the local school open.
        他們?yōu)槭巩?dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)校不致關(guān)閉而奔走活動(dòng)。
        The candidates for president campaigned by sending out letters to voters and speaking at public meeting.
        總統(tǒng)候選人通過(guò)向選民發(fā)信和群眾集會(huì)上講演來(lái)競(jìng)選。
        vt.使。。。參加運(yùn)動(dòng);對(duì)。。。進(jìn)行活動(dòng)
        Joan is campaigning the government for equal rights for women.
        瓊對(duì)政府進(jìn)行活動(dòng),要求給予婦女同等權(quán)利。
       、 execute vt.1、實(shí)行,執(zhí)行,完成,貫徹;2、將。。。處死 All orders were immediately executed.
        所有的命令都立即執(zhí)行了。
        Your order will be executed as early as possible.
        你的命令將盡早執(zhí)行。
        The pianist executed the piece of music perfectly.
        這位鋼琴家把這首曲子演奏得完美極了。
        The criminal w as executed after the trial.
        審判后罪犯即被處死。
       、 deserve vt.應(yīng)受,值得(賓語(yǔ)可用名詞,動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞不定式) He certainly deserves praise.
        他的確應(yīng)受表?yè)P(yáng)。
        Our band deserves ranking w ith the best in this country.
        我們的樂(lè)隊(duì)在國(guó)內(nèi)當(dāng)之無(wú)愧屬于一流。 He deserves to be sent to prison. 他應(yīng)該被送去坐牢。
        由 deserve 變成的形容詞 deserving 后邊用介詞 of。
        The robber is deserving of capital punishment.
        這個(gè)強(qiáng)盜應(yīng)處極刑。
        The old man w as really deserving of pity.
        那個(gè)老人家實(shí)在值得可憐。
        ⑤ status n.1、情形,狀況;2、地位,身份
        We should be alw ays aw are of the status of w orld affairs.
        我們應(yīng)該時(shí)刻關(guān)注世界形勢(shì)。
        None will question his status as a scholar.
        沒(méi)有人會(huì)懷疑他的學(xué)者身份。
        We should raise the status of women in society.
      責(zé)編:zhaolan