11._______ is known to all,China will be an _______ powerful country in 20 or 30 years‘ time. 【 C 】
A.That;advancing
B.This;advanced
C.As;advanced
D.It;advancing
【答案解析】:as可以用來引導一個非限制性定語從句,通常無明顯的先行詞。as指代的是主句陳述的內容。而as引導的從句既可以放于句首,也可以放于句末或句中。
12.It rained hard yesterday, ______ prevented me from going to the park. 【 B 】
A. that
B. which
C. as
D. it
【答案解析】:此為非限定性定語從句,不能用 that修飾,而用which.it和as也都不能用在此處。
13.When _______, water will be turned into steam. 【 A 】
A. heated
B. heating
C. being heat
D. having heated
【答案解析】:水被加熱時會變成蒸汽。因為主句主語water和從句謂語heat的關系是被動的,所以用過去分詞。
14.Please write a report _______ the above subjects are to be covered.【 B 】
A. which
B. in which
C. that
D. in that
【答案解析】:in which the above subjects are to be covered是report的定語從句。which指代先行詞report,in用于與report搭配。
15.This is the most beautiful village _______ I visited these years. 【 D 】
A. which
B. where
C. in which
D. that
【答案解析】:分析句子成分后發(fā)現(xiàn),visit為及物動詞,所缺部分為賓語,所以應該選擇關系代詞。因為這里涉及到了最高級,所以只能選that.
16._______, could you get me a Turkish conversation book? 【 B 】
A. In this way
B. By the way
C. In no way
D. In any way
【答案解析】:本題考查固定搭配。
in this way 以這種方法by the way 順便說in no way 決不,無論如何都不in any way 無論如何
17.Such person _______ you describe is rare nowadays. 【 B 】
A.it
B.as
C.that
D.what
【答案解析】:本題考查的是such…as引導的一個定語從句。句子的意思是:如今像你所描繪的人已經很少見了。
18.The oceans do not so much divide the world _______ unite it. 【 A 】
A. as
B. that
C. but
D. like
【答案解析】:本題考查固定句型:not so much…as…,這個句型用以肯定as后面的內容,而在一定程度上否定as前面的內容,表示“與其說…還不如說…”,“更多的是…而不是…”。句意:與其說世界以洋分界,不如說以洋連在一起。
19.He found _______ difficult to study maths. 【 A 】
A. it
B. that
C. as
D. too
【答案解析】:it是形式賓語,to study maths是真正的賓語。
20.I understood from her that you undertook other important work ______. 【A 】
A. as well
B. as too as
C. as also as
D. as good as
【答案解析】:as well也可以用來表示“也”的意思,它一般置于句尾。句子的意思為:我從她那了解到你也從事其它重要工作。