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11.Neither English nor Chinese ________ difficult to learn. 【 C 】
A. has
B. have
C. is
D. are
【答案解析】:neither…nor…是固定搭配,意思是:既不……也不……。它需要遵循就近原則,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與Chinese一致,所以答案是C.
12.It is obvious how bad movies will impact ________ children. 【 A 】
A. on
B. to
C. with
D. in
【答案解析】:impact有時(shí)也可以當(dāng)作一個(gè)動(dòng)詞來(lái)用,與之搭配的介詞仍然是on.句意:壞電影對(duì)兒童會(huì)產(chǎn)生什么影響是顯而易見(jiàn)的。
13.The Roman goddess Venus is identified _______ the Greek goddess Aphrodite. 【 A 】
A. with
B. by
C. for
D. to
【答案解析】:be identified with:和……有聯(lián)系,被視為與……等同。
14.He declined _______ more about it. 【 B 】
A. say
B. to say
C. said
D. saying
【答案解析】:decline后面可以跟動(dòng)詞不定式,其它形式比如ing形式用的很少。
15.The government called out policemen to suppress the riot. 【 A 】
A. 政府派警察鎮(zhèn)壓動(dòng)亂
B. 政府把警察叫出來(lái)鎮(zhèn)壓動(dòng)亂
C. 政府給警察打電話讓他們出去壓迫動(dòng)亂
D. 政府高喊要警察出去鎮(zhèn)壓動(dòng)亂
【答案解析】:to suppress the riot在句子中是作目的狀語(yǔ),表示“警察來(lái)是鎮(zhèn)壓動(dòng)亂的”,所以答案為A.
16.The new laws threaten to deprive many people _______ the most elementary freedoms. 【 C 】
A. from
B. for
C. of
D. about
【答案解析】:deprive sb of sth:剝奪某人某物。
17._______ he has enough money to buy the house, it doesn‘t mean he’s going to do so. 【 B 】
A. Grant
B. Granted that
C. Having Granted that
D. Grant that
【答案解析】:Granted that:盡管,即使。
18.The reply, when it finally came, was ________ the negative. 【 C 】
A. for
B. into
C. in
D. with
【答案解析】:in the negative:否定的,否決。
19.I don‘t mind _______ the decision as long as it is not too late. 【 B 】
A. you to delay making
B. your delaying making
C. your delaying to make
D. you delay to make
【答案解析】:這是一個(gè)帶有邏輯主語(yǔ)的動(dòng)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)。依據(jù)前面所講,邏輯主語(yǔ)應(yīng)是一個(gè)帶有形容詞性的物主代詞,其后的動(dòng)詞delay也應(yīng)該是一個(gè)動(dòng)名詞。
20._______ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water. 【D 】
A. Being no rain
B. There was no rain
C. To be no rain
D. There being no rain
【答案解析】:There being no rain為 there be句型的獨(dú)立主格形式。