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      2017年中考英語備考資料:名冠介數(shù)詞

      來源:中華考試網(wǎng)收藏本頁   【 】  [ 2016年9月22日 ]

        名冠介數(shù)詞

        名詞主要考查點:

        不可數(shù)名詞:

        1、物質(zhì)名詞、抽象名詞通常不可數(shù)。如:water, air等。

        2、不用冠詞修飾、謂語動詞用單數(shù)。

        3、不能直接用數(shù)詞和量詞修飾,也不能變復(fù)數(shù)。如:a piece of bread

        既可以做可數(shù)名詞又可以做不可數(shù)名詞的詞:experience:經(jīng)歷(可數(shù)),經(jīng)驗(不可數(shù))

        集合名詞(如:family)

        1、整體概念時(單數(shù))。

        2、其中的人所做的動作(復(fù)數(shù))。

        My family is a good one.

        My families are usually watching TV at 7:00 p.m.

        總稱名詞(如:police、clothes)表示這一類的總稱,一定用復(fù)數(shù)。

        冠詞:

        a/an; the

        1. 首次提到;再次提到。

        2. 泛指;特指 或定指。

        題一:Yesterday ___ 8-year-old boy fell into the river. ____ boy was saved by ___ policeman.

        A. a; 不填, the B. the; an, the C. an; the, a D. 不填; the, a

        介詞常考查點:

        1. at, in, on表時間

        2. after , in 表示在某一段時間之后

        3. in和at 表地點

        4. by, in, on 三詞都可表示乘坐交通工具的方式

        數(shù)詞考點:基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞;

        量詞與可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞的修飾關(guān)系。

        題二:_______ Summer Palace is one of _______ most beautiful parks in ______ world.

        A. /, the, / B. The, the, the C. The, /, / D. /, the, the

        題三:Could you pass me _____?

        A. three glass of juice B. three glasses of juices C. three glasses of juice D. three glass juice

        題四:—What do you want?

        —I want ____ on the desk.

        A. the piece of bread B. a piece of bread C. a bread D. some of bread

        題五:Jim went to the ____to buy a pair of shoes.

        A. shoes store B. shoe store C. shoe’s store D. shoes’ store

        題六:Don’t drive so fast! We must slow down when we drive _______the tunnel.

        A. past B. across C. through D. over

        題七:It’s about ______walk from my office.

        A. three hour B. three hour’s C. three hours’ D. three hours

        題八:Don’t be too strict ________ her. Please give her_______ chance.

        A. in; another B. with; another C. with; a second D. in; the second

        題九:Shanghai lies ____ the east of China and Japan lies ____ the east of China.

        A. in; to B. to; in C. in; in D. to; to

        題十:She finally arrived _______ the city ______ a snowy morning.

        A. at; in B. at; on C. in; at D. in; on

        題十一:_______ Chinese are looking for ways to learn English well before Beijing 2008 Olympics.

        A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of

        題十二:This is a big class, and _____ of the students are boys.

        A. two third B. second three C. two thirds D. two three

        題十三:She is leaving for America. What _________ do you have for her?

        A. information B. advice C. help D. news

        題十四:Professor Zhao gave her one of the best _____ I’ve never heard.

        A. advices B. pieces of advice C. idea D. suggestion

        題十五:——Is _______ magazine yours?

        —— No, I don’t have ____magazine.

        A. a, a B. a, the C. the, a D. the./

        名冠介數(shù)詞: 講義參考答案

        題一:C 題二:C 題三:C 題四:B 題五:B 題六:C 題七:C 題八:C 題九:A 題十:D

        題十一:C 題十二:C 題十三:A 題十四:B 題十五:C

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