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      2016中考英語知識點(diǎn)梳理:形容詞與副詞講解_第2頁

      來源:中華考試網(wǎng)收藏本頁   【 】  [ 2015年10月8日 ]

        4)程度副詞

        程度副詞多數(shù)用來修飾形容詞和副詞,有少數(shù)用來修飾動(dòng)詞或介詞短語。常見的程度副詞有:much, (a) little, a bit, very, so, too, enough, quite, rather, pretty, greatly, completely, nearly, almost, deeply, hardly, partly等。例如:

        Her pronunciation is very good.

        She sings quite well.

        I can hardly agree with you.

        5)疑問副詞是用來引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句的副詞。常見的疑問副詞有:how, when, where, why等。例如:

        How are you getting along with your studies?

        Where were you yesterday?

        Why did you do that?

        (2)副詞在句中的位置

        1)多數(shù)副詞作狀語時(shí)放在動(dòng)詞之后。如果動(dòng)詞帶有賓語,則放在賓語之后。例如:

        Mr Smith works very hard.

        She speaks English well.

        2)頻度副詞作狀語時(shí),通常放在行為動(dòng)詞之前,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,助動(dòng)詞和be動(dòng)詞之后。例如:

        He usually gets up early.

        I’ve never heard him singing.

        She is seldom ill.

        3)程度副詞一般放在所修飾的形容詞和副詞的前面, 但enough作副詞用時(shí),通常放在被修飾詞的后面。例如:

        It is a rather difficult job.

        He runs very fast.

        He didn’t work hard enough.

        4)副詞作定語時(shí),一般放在被修飾的名詞之后。例如:

        On my way home, I met my uncle.

        The students there have a lot time to do their own research work.

        (3)部分常用副詞的用法

        1) very, much

        這兩個(gè)副詞都可表示“很”,但用法不同。Very用來修飾形容詞和副詞的原級,而much用來修飾形容詞和副詞的比較級。例如:

        She is a very nice girl

        I’m feeling much better now.

        Much可以修飾動(dòng)詞,而very則不能。例如:

        I don’t like the idea much.

        They did not talk much.

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