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      2016山東中考英語考前檢測試題及答案5_第4頁

      來源:中華考試網(wǎng)收藏本頁   【 】  [ 2015年12月9日 ]

        聽力原文:

       、. 聽句子,選擇正確的應(yīng)答語。每個句子讀一遍。

        1. How is your father, Mary?

        2. What’s your new teacher like?

        3. How about going to the park after supper, mom?

        4. I fell off the bike and hurt my leg yesterday.

        5. What day is it today?

       、. 聽短對話,選擇正確的答案。每段對話讀兩遍。

        6. W:Where are you going, Mike?

        M:To the supermarket. I want a raincoat.

        7. M:Excuse me. How do I get to the airport?

        W:You can take the bus. It runs every thirty minutes.

        M:Thirty minutes! Thank you!

        8. M:We’re hiking in the countryside tomorrow. Why don’t you come with us?

        W:I’d like to, but it’s going to rain.

        9. W:Did Jenny stay with you during the summer holidays, John?

        M:No, she didn’t. She stayed with my grandma.

        10. M:Have you seen my old shoes?I thought they were under the chair.

        W:Not any more!They’re out with the other rubbish. I’ve been cleaning the room.

       、. 聽長對話,選擇最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。

        聽第一段對話,回答第11至12小題。

        W:Hello. Information Service.

        M:Hello. I’d like to go to the City Hall. How can I get there?

        W:Are you driving or taking the bus?

        M:I’m taking the bus.

        W:Right. Take Bus No. 8 at Long Street. Get off at King Square.

        M:Just a moment. Let me write this down!

        W:Take Bus No. 8 at Long Street. Get off at King Square. Got it?

        M:Yes, thanks. And then?

        W:Then you’ll see Park Road on the left side of the square. Turn onto Park Road and the City Hall is on your left.

        M:Thanks.

        W:You’re welcome.

        聽第二段對話,回答第13至15小題。

        W:So, Pedro, are you going to take Japanese classes this year?

        M:No, I don’t think so. I want to take Russian, actually. How about you?

        W:I want to go to China, so I’m going to take Chinese. Maybe you can help me.

        M:I’d love to, but I have to go to football practice every day. I’m going to play on the football team this year.

        W:Oh, that’s great. Coach Jones says you’re going to be one of his best players.

        M:Well, uhh, I don’t know about that. . . So, are you going to do any sports, Jessica?

        W:No. I want to join a club though. I’m thinking about joining the International Club. I’d like to meet some of the new international students. Why don’t you join, Pedro?

        M:Sounds like fun, but I have to get better grades this year, so I have to study a lot!

        W:Let me know if you need help.

        M:Thanks.

        Ⅳ. 聽對話,完成下面表格。短文讀兩遍。

        M: Some of my classmates will go to the Summer Palace tomorrow. Will you join us?

        W: Yes, when shall we meet?

        M: We shall meet at 8 a. m.

        W: Where shall we meet?

        M: We shall meet at the school gate. We will take the bus to the Summer Palace.

        W: Will Sandy go with us?

        M: No, she won’t. But her cousin will join us.

        W: Oh, good, I hope it will not rain tomorrow.

        M: No. The radio says it will be sunny.

        W: That’s great. Bye.

        M: Bye.

        參考答案:

        1~5 ACBAB

        6~10 ACBCA

        11~15 CACBA

        16. Summer 17. 8 a. m. 18. school 19. bus 20. sunny

        21. B arrive意為“到達(dá)”,是不及物動詞,到達(dá)大的地方用介詞in,到達(dá)小的地方用介詞at;表示在具體的某一天或某個特定的上午、下午或晚上時,要用介詞on,故選B項。

        22. C 由today可知后面用現(xiàn)在的某種時態(tài),while從句中的謂語動詞應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動詞,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故選C項。

        23. A 句意:我將一直等待你的來信。until意為“直到……”。

        24. B be full of意為“充滿”,為固定搭配。

        25. D else副詞,意為“另外,其他”,常置于不定代詞或疑問詞之后。

        26. C 由句意“當(dāng)我到達(dá)電影院時,電影已經(jīng)上演五分鐘了!笨芍崭裉帒(yīng)用過去完成時,且句中有for five minutes,故句中謂語動詞應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動詞,故選C。

        27. A hundred,thousand,million等數(shù)詞與具體數(shù)字連用時,用單數(shù)形式;若與of連用表示約數(shù)時,常用復(fù)數(shù)形式,且不可與具體數(shù)字連用。hundreds of意為“成百上千的”,故選A項。

        28. C 某時刻前用介詞at;具體到某天的上午、下午或晚上用介詞on。故選C項。

        29. B 句意:我非常餓,請給我三片面包吃。bread為不可數(shù)名詞,不能用數(shù)詞直接來修飾,同時不可數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,排除A、D兩項。piece為可數(shù)名詞,其復(fù)數(shù)形式為pieces。a piece of…表示“一張/一件/一片/一首/一條……”,常用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞,表達(dá)數(shù)量。故選B項。

        30. C get married to sb. 意為“嫁給某人;跟某人結(jié)婚”,為固定短語,故選C項。

        31. A because“因為”;though“盡管;雖然”,均與句意不符,可排除C、D兩項;while 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句通常用進(jìn)行時態(tài),表示主句的動作發(fā)生的同時,從句的動作也正在發(fā)生,可排除B項;when“當(dāng)……的時候”,常用來引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,謂語動詞的動作可與主句動作同時發(fā)生,也可先后發(fā)生,故選A項。

        32. C put on“穿上;戴上”;turn off “關(guān)閉”;get to“到達(dá)”;get on“上車”。畫線部分arrive in表示“到達(dá)”,相當(dāng)于get to。故選C項。

        33. D forget to do sth.為固定短語,意為“忘記要做某事”,排除A、C兩項;由句意“當(dāng)別人幫助你時,不要忘記說謝謝”可知選D。

        34. B run off “逃跑”;go off “發(fā)出響聲”;give out “分發(fā)”;give up “放棄”。由句意“我今天遲到了,因為我的鬧鐘沒有響”知選B。

        35. C “l(fā)eave sth. at/in+someplace”意為“把……忘在某地”,為固定用法。

        36. B chance“機會”,advice“建議”,excuse“借口”,business“商業(yè)”。根據(jù)文章最后一段的“So my advice is this: If a snake bites you, pick up your phone. ”可知選B。

        37. A suddenly“突然”,nearly“幾乎”,especially“尤其”,fortunately“幸運地”。根據(jù)文章敘述,應(yīng)該是“突然”一條蛇出現(xiàn)了,咬到了杰克遜先生的手。

        38. C 通過前文“…Henry Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen. ”可知故事應(yīng)該是發(fā)生在一家飯館里,所以本題選擇restaurant。

        39. B 根據(jù)文章含義可知應(yīng)該是這條蛇爬出了箱子然后“藏”在盤子底下,故選擇hid(原形hide“隱藏”)。其他三個hung(原形hang“懸掛”),jumped(原形jump“跳”),ran(原形run“跑”)均與文意不符。

        40. D under “在……下面”,into “進(jìn)入”,towards “朝”。不能將蛇扔到廚房下面,故排除under;根據(jù)前文我們知道這條蛇本來就在廚房內(nèi),所以throw…into “扔進(jìn)(廚房)”和throw…towards“扔向(廚房)”均不符合邏輯。故只有D符合題意,throw it across the kitchen意為“把它從廚房的這一邊扔向那一邊”。

        41. A stay cool意為“保持冷靜”,說的是杰克遜先生保持鎮(zhèn)靜,用手機給蛇拍了一張照片。其他形容詞noisy(吵鬧的),pleased(滿意的),afraid(害怕的)都與文章前面的anyway(無論如何)不符。

        42. C 從前文“bit him on the hand”可知“Soon his hand began to ache…(很快他的手開始疼……)”,所以選hand。

        43. D 通過“Doctors couldn’t say what was wrong”和“they didn’t know what kind of snake it was”可知“醫(yī)生說不清楚狀況”的原因是“他們不知道這條蛇的種類”,所以選because。

        44. B send sth. to…意為“把某物送/寄到……”,根據(jù)文章含義,醫(yī)生把杰克遜先生拍攝的照片發(fā)送到倫敦動物園。

        45. C 從全文可知杰克遜先生給大家的建議是如果蛇咬了你,給它拍照。所以本題應(yīng)用it(蛇)的形容詞性物主代詞its。

        46. D 由第一段中的I had the plant for two months…so I gave the plant to my friend Linda. 可知,在把這盆茉莉花送人之前,作者已經(jīng)養(yǎng)了它兩個月。

        47. D 由第二段的第二句When I walked in, her jasmine flowers surprised me. 可知,當(dāng)作者看到瑪麗的茉莉花時,她感到很驚訝。

        48. A 由最后一段中的I have learned that when we want something in our life, we have to be patient. 可知,作者從自己的經(jīng)歷中總結(jié)出的結(jié)論是:生活中需要耐心。

        49. D 在第六段中,Helen向Holmes介紹了自己的繼父及她的家庭。故選D。

        50. B 由第七段Holmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is listening carefully to Helen’s story. He hears every detail. 可知,當(dāng)Helen 講述她的故事時,Holmes在認(rèn)真聽。

        51. D 由倒數(shù)第三段中He talks to no one except the gypsies. They are poor people who travel from place to place. 可知,吉普賽人到處流浪。故選D。

        52. A 由短文的內(nèi)容和寫作風(fēng)格可知,這篇文章不是來自一本指南、一首詩或一則廣告,可能來自一篇小說,故答案為A。

        53. B 通讀第一段可知,bored and upset,sadly是描述Oliver的詞語。而第二句He watched pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks,which were laughing and dancing in the sea. 中的which 一詞指代的是pretty fish,故laugh動作的發(fā)出者是pretty fish,而不是Oliver。此句表述錯誤。

        54. A 由第二段中They were having so much fun that they didn’t realize they had swum far from home. Suddenly,Cherub saw a large shark swimming above them. 可知此句表述正確。

        55. B 由第二段中Cherub looked at Big White hopelessly. She was too frightened to swim. Just at this moment, Big White rushed down toward them. An idea came to Oliver. He quickly sprayed a very dark cloud of black water to the shark’s eyes. Then Oliver and Cherub escaped and got home safely. 可知神仙魚Cherub看到大白鯊后很絕望,小章魚Oliver想出了主意,并讓他們兩個成功脫險,故可推知Oliver面對危險表現(xiàn)勇敢和平靜而不是Cherub,故此句表述錯誤。

        56. A 由第二段中An idea came to Oliver. He quickly sprayed a very dark cloud of black water to the shark’s eyes. Then Oliver and Cherub escaped and got home safely. 可知此句表述正確。

        57. B 由第三段中I guess being different can be pretty cool in some situations…(我想與眾不同在某些情況下會比較酷……)可知,是在某些情況下每個人都有自己的優(yōu)點,而不是在所有情況下,故此句表述錯誤。

        58. C 由下文Why?What happened?可知,“我”度過了糟糕的一天。

        59. G 由下句 “你有時間找人修理它嗎?”可知,此處指的是“在上學(xué)的路上,自行車壞了”。

        60. D 由下面的You mean you walked to school?可知是沒有時間找人修理自行車,故選D項。

        61. A 由下面的You were late for a test. 可知,此處說的與考試有關(guān),故選A項。

        62. B 由上面的… I went to the library to study for the math test… 可知,是把數(shù)學(xué)書忘在家里了。

        63. west 64. fool 65. discovery

        66. cancelled 67. disappear 68. believable

        One possible version:

        Dear Tom,

        I really had a bad day today! This morning my alarm clock went off at the usual time. I thought it was the weekend, so I turned off the alarm clock and then continued to sleep. I woke up about two hours later. I love to have a lazy Saturday morning. But when I opened my eyes and saw my sports bag, I remembered I had planned to go running with Jane. But in fact, it was a school day! By the time I got to school, the first class had been over. What a bad day!

        Yours,

        Linda

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