、.單項(xiàng)選擇。(15分)
( )1.—I won’t have a trip to Mount Huang unless Amy _____, either.
—You mean you’ll go if Amy goes?
A.will invite B.invites C.is invited D.will be invited
( )2.She was heard _____ an English song in her home last night.
A.sing B.sang C.to sing D.singing
( )3.—Wow! What a beautiful coat!
—I bought it in Suzhou last year. It’s _____ silk. It’s dear.
A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made by
( )4.—Who broke the window?
—It _____ by the boy who lives next door.
A.is broken B.was broken C.has broken D.breaks
( )5.—Do you know that woman?
—Yes. She is the woman _____ saved the old man’s life.
A.who B.which C.whose D.where
( )6.Everyone should make a contribution to _____ our environment.
A.protect B.protection C.protecting D.protected
( )7.—What should we do first if we want to develop our village?
—A lot of new roads _____, I think.
A.have to build B.must build C.have built D.must be built
( )8.He is a writer _____ a singer.
A.as long as B.as well C.as soon as D.as well as
( )9.I don’t know _____.
A.what to do B.what did do C.how to do D.where to do
( )10.No one can say for _____ what they are talking about.
A.certain B.certainly C.true D.truly
( )11._____ the morning of March 31, she made an important decision in her life.
A.Since B.In C.From D.On
( )12.—You’ve saved a lot of money. How do you plan to _____ it?
—You know, it will _____ much to buy a house.
A.pay; spend B.spend; take C.cost; pay D.take; cost
( )13.He can’t help _____ the answers when she can’t work out the problems.
A.turn to B.to turn C.turning to D.turned to
( )14.We all _____ Mrs. Wang _____ her help. _____ her help, we have made great success.
A.thank … for, Thanks to B.thank … to, Thanks for
C.thank … for, Thanks for D.thank … to, Thanks to
( )15.It _____ that there are many treasures in the pyramids.
A.says B.said C.is said D.is saying
Ⅱ.情景交際。(10分)
(A)根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。
A: Yesterday I read a book.
B: 16
A: It’s about a strange travel to Mars.
B: 17
A: Of course, we can go there by spaceship. But I don’t believe we can live there.
B: Neither do I. Because the gravity on the surface of Mars is not so strong as it is on the earth. We can hardly stand there.
A: What’s more, 18 .
B: And sometimes it’s really very cold.
A: But maybe people can spend their holidays there in the future.
B: 19
A: About eight months.
B: That’s really a long way. I wish 20 That must be great fun.
16. _____________________________________
17. _____________________________________
18. _____________________________________
19. _____________________________________
20. _____________________________________
(B)在橫線上填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。
A: Hi, Mingming, what are you doing?
B: I am 21 TV.
A: Do you 22 why we can watch TV programs 23 foreign countries?
B: Sorry, I don’t know. Why?
A: That’s because of man-made satellites.
B: Can they send and 24 messages?
A: Yes, they can.
B: How useful they are! We must study hard to 25 the technology.
21._____ 22. _____ 23._____ 24._____ 25._____
、.完形填空。(10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。
One of the amazing things about the World Wide Web is that anyone can create a 26 page. If people find your page interesting, they will come to 27 it. If lots of people like your page, then you have created something of value. The whole idea of a TV station is to create a place that attracts lots of people. Then the station’s owner can charge companies for 28 on TV. A web page is like a smart TV station. If yours becomes very popular, then you can 29 ads on it. That is one form of “value”. There are other forms as well, especially for teenagers. A popular page allows 30 to speak to and educate others, gives you a chance to meet people, and opens doors of chances that you might not 31 .
If you want to create your own page, you have two 32 . You can create a page that says “Hi, My name is Suzy and here is a picture of Binky, my cat. My favorite bands are...” That is fine, but it is not very interesting to others except your close. The other choice you have is to create a site that other people find 33 . Pick something you enjoy or know a lot about and create the best page on the net about it. For 34 , if you like football, create the best page on the net about it.
The people from all over the world will come to visit your page because you are 35
something for value.
( )26.A.book B.magazine C.newspaper D.web
( )27.A.cost B.visit C.spend D.pick
( )28.A.watching B.performing C.advertising D.playing
( )29.A.buy B.sell C.borrow D.lend
( )30.A.me B.her C.him D.you
( )31.A.wait B.stay C.live D.expect
( )32.A.changes B.choices C.points D.views
( )33.A.useful B.boring C.foolish D.big
( )34.A.model B.example C.kind D.way
( )35.A.offering B.taking C.helping D.reading
、.閱讀理解。(30分)(A、B兩篇每小題1分, C、D兩篇每小題2分)
(A)
Now satellites are helping us to forecast the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of atmosphere(大氣). So the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and how the weather will change.
Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can receive satellite pictures. When they receive the new pictures, they compare(比較) them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, they can tell people about it.
So the weather satellites are of great help to the scientists at the station. In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours earlier. Now they can make good forecast for 3 or 5 days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 判斷正(T)誤(F)。
( )36.The weather satellites in space can help the scientists to know everything.
( )37.Changing clouds in the atmosphere means that weather may change.
( )38.Without satellites, scientists could forecast the weather for 3 or 5 days ahead.
( )39.Today, every country has its own weather station which can receive satellite pictures.
( )40.The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in weather forecast.
(B)
Looking for a children’s book? Internet users can find hundreds of them. These books are from around the world. And they are free to readers. The United States has started a project called the International Children’s Digital Library. It is supported by the National Science Foundation, the Library of Congress and the Institute of Museum and Library Services.
The goal of the project is to offer more than 10,000 children’s electronic books in at least 100 languages. Some of the books show the similarities and differences in ways of life around the world. They will enable children to have a better understanding of other people’s cultures. People working for this project have tried to design easy ways to search the collection and read the books. A picture of each page appears on the computer. Users can also print the pages on paper if they want to.
The project is for two main groups of users. The first group is the children between the age of three and thirteen, along with their teachers and parents. The second group is the researchers of children’s literature (文學(xué)). The books can help children understand more about the world.
( )41.The books in the project can make children better understand _____.
A.other people’s cultures B. their own culture
C.their teachers and parents D. researchers of children’s literature
( )42.In this project, the electronic books are _____.
A.expensive to readers B. from the USA.
C.in different languages D. for children only
( )43.The underlined word “goal” probably means _____ in the passage.
A.山羊 B.煤炭 C.進(jìn)球得分 D.目標(biāo)
( )44.The third paragraph is mainly about _____.
A.the purpose of the project B.the users of the project
C.people working for the project D.museums and libraries
( )45.Where has the Internatinal Children’s Digital Library been built?
A.In England. B.In China.
C.In Japan. D.In America.
(C)
How soon will robots become so clever that they will be able to do jobs which human can do, such as teaching language or looking after patients in hospital? Some experts believe this will happen in twenty years.
UAS, one London company, has already developed a kind of machine. ①It can be used as “home-helps” for old people. It can also do such things as cooking eggs and cleaning the floor. The company says that the machine will accept simple voice instructions and that the machine will be controlled by a latest IBM microcomputer (微機(jī)). Mr. Henry, the director of UAS, believes that his company will develop the clever robots for using in industry. By this time they will begin to sell the machines into ordinary homes.
Robots can do much housework, such as washing dishes, cleaning the house and cooking meals. ②By the way, the price of them may be as little as$1,000.
But Dr. Sandra believes we have a long way to develop truly intelligent (真正智能化的) machines. She says, it can cook an egg. But if one of eggs is bad, it will still cook. If you ask a robot to do something unusual that needs a man to think, a robot is useless.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問(wèn)題。
46.How soon do some experts believe robots will be able to do man’s jobs?
_____________________________________________________
47.把文中畫線的①句改為同義句。
_____________________________________________________
48.第①句中 “home-helps” 的意思是( )
A.看家的 B.幫家人的 C.幫助照看老人的傭人 D.家政服務(wù)
49.把文中畫線的②句譯為漢語(yǔ)。
_____________________________________________________
50.Do you think that robots will be part of our lives in the future?
_____________________________________________________
(D)
In the future, machines will be improved and do more and more work for man. Few people have to work for long hours. 51 . How will he use this leisure in the world of tomorrow?
Certainly he will still need holidays.
In the future, the computer will help people to find the right place. The computer will ask them questions which they will answer by pressing a button. 52 , then the computer will tell them where to find the place they want for holiday. 53 . It will also help people to use their leisure time well. There will be more programmes on how to make and how to do things.
In the future, people will certainly have to do less work. 54 This means that the rest of the time will be mostly leisure time.
Some scientists say that man of the future will be able to get enough pleasure and enjoyment on his own without going anywhere. According to other scientists, 55 The cap will make him see, feel and hear all kinds of enjoyable things.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使知道文意思通順,內(nèi)容完整。并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填寫在下面的橫線上。
A. Man will have more time for leisure.
B. a man will put on a small cap.
C. It’ll also show them pictures and they will say which ones they like
D. Machines will take more and more work from man.
E. TV will be used more in education.
51. _____ 52. _____ 53. _____ 54. _____ 55. _____
第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用 (30分)
、.詞匯。(10分)
(A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。
1.There are many tourists visiting the Summer P_____ in Beijing every year.
2.Many young people like wearing jeans because they are very h_____ pants.
3.Alice is Tom’s w_____. She married him last year.
4.The moon is a s_____ of the earth.
5.I often help my mother do some h_____ at home.
(B)根據(jù)句意, 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。其中有一個(gè)是多余的。
invent, beyond, man-made, magazine, inside,telescope
6.It’s said that Edison made more than one thousand _______ during his life.
7.Our success was far _______ what we thought possible.
8.With the help of _______, we can see the stars that are far away from the earth in the space.
9.The _______ satellite will be sent into space tomorrow afternoon.
10.My wife is reading a fashion _______.
、.將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)。必須用上所給的提示詞。(5分)
11.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn), 由于計(jì)算機(jī)的出現(xiàn), 我們的世界正變得越來(lái)越小。(no doubt, because of)
________________________________________________________________
12.只要你有信心, 就一定能取得成功。(as long as)
________________________________________________________________
13.月球在相隔地球38萬(wàn)千米的地方繞地球轉(zhuǎn)。(at a distance of)
________________________________________________________________
14.幾年后,許多新的事物將被發(fā)明。(be invented)
________________________________________________________________
15.你肯定能獨(dú)自完成作業(yè)的。(on one’s own for certain)
________________________________________________________________
、.書面表達(dá)。(15分)
現(xiàn)在上網(wǎng)成了許多學(xué)生的主要娛樂(lè)方式之一。假如你叫陳真, 你最近對(duì)所在學(xué)校的60名同學(xué)(30名男生, 30名女生)進(jìn)行了上網(wǎng)目的調(diào)查。請(qǐng)根據(jù)調(diào)查結(jié)果, 寫一篇80詞左右的短文。
參 考 答 案 及 解 析
第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用
Ⅰ.1.C 句意為“如果Amy不被邀請(qǐng)的話,我也不會(huì)去!贝颂幙疾榈氖潜粍(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。此句是復(fù)合句,因主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示將來(lái)。故選C。
2.C hear sb. do sth. 的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)是sb. be heard to do sth. 注意不要忘記帶to。故選C。
3.A be made of “由……制成”,指能看出原料; be made from, 指看不出原材料,所以選A。
4.B 考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者,根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選B。
5.A 考查定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞the woman指人,從句缺主語(yǔ),故用who作引導(dǎo)詞。故選A。
6.C 考查make a contribution to (doing) sth. “為……作貢獻(xiàn)”。故選C。
7.D 考查帶有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D。
8.D as long as“只要”;as soon as“一……就……”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;as well “也”,但放在肯定句的末尾;as well as(doing)“既……又……”。故選D。
9.A 考查疑問(wèn)詞+不定式的結(jié)構(gòu)作為動(dòng)詞know的賓語(yǔ)。故選A。
10.A say for certain “確切地說(shuō)”。故選A。
11.D 時(shí)間指具體某一天或某一天的早晨、下午和晚上時(shí),用on。故選D。
12.B sb.+spend/pay … ; sth.+cost+some money; it takes sb. some time to do sth. 根據(jù)以上動(dòng)詞所需的主語(yǔ)不同,所以選B。
13.C can’t help doing sth.“禁不住做某事”。故選C。
14.A thank … for … “因……而感謝……”;thanks to “由于,多虧了”。故選A。
15.C It is said that + 從句,表達(dá)“據(jù)說(shuō)……”。故選C。
、.(A)
16.What’s it about?
17.Do you think we can travel to Mars?
18.there is no water
19.How long will it take to go there by spaceship?
20.I can fly to Mars one day.
(B)
21.watching 22.know 23.about/on 24.receive 25.master
Ⅲ. 26.D 根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)任何人都可以制作自己的網(wǎng)頁(yè)。故選D。
27.B 本句句意:如果人們發(fā)現(xiàn)我們的網(wǎng)頁(yè)有趣,他們將瀏覽它。故選B。
28.C 由句意可知,電視臺(tái)的負(fù)責(zé)人向到電視上登廣告公司的收費(fèi)。故選C。
29.B 在網(wǎng)頁(yè)上你同樣可以出售廣告。故選B。
30.D 本句句意:受人歡迎的廣告允許你與別人交談和教育別人。故選D。
31.D 本句句意:開(kāi)放的機(jī)會(huì)也許是你不曾預(yù)料到的。故選D。
32.B 由下一句可知,制作自己的網(wǎng)頁(yè)可能有兩種選擇。故選B。
33.A 由下文可知,其他人發(fā)現(xiàn)你創(chuàng)立的網(wǎng)站有用的話,他們就會(huì)點(diǎn)擊你喜歡的事,了解你的網(wǎng)站內(nèi)容。故選A。
34.B 由下文可知,下面引出所舉事例,引出事例,固定詞語(yǔ)。故選B。
35.A 本句句意:全世界的人將瀏覽你的網(wǎng)頁(yè),因?yàn)槟闾峁┮恍┯袃r(jià)值的內(nèi)容。故選A。
、.(A)文章大意: 如今氣象衛(wèi)星對(duì)于人類更準(zhǔn)確地預(yù)報(bào)天氣情況起了決定性的作用。
36.F 從閱讀全文及生活常識(shí)可知?dú)庀笮l(wèi)星主要用來(lái)幫助科學(xué)家們預(yù)報(bào)天氣情況,并不是有助于他們知道所有的事情。
37.T 從文中第二段Perhaps they may find that … may soon change,too. 兩句中可找到該答案。
38.F 從文中最后一段得知如果沒(méi)有衛(wèi)星,科學(xué)家們只能預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)1到2天的天氣情況。有了衛(wèi)星的幫助,他們能準(zhǔn)確地預(yù)測(cè)3到5天的天氣情況。
39.F 從文中第二段Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can receive satellite pictures. 一句中可知此答案。
40.T 本文主要講述的就是衛(wèi)星在天氣預(yù)報(bào)領(lǐng)域中的使用情況。
(B)
41.A A 由They will enable children to have a better understanding of other people’s cultures.可知選A。
42.C 由…in at least 100 languages.可知有不同的語(yǔ)言。故選C。
43.D 第二段都是說(shuō)這個(gè)工程的目標(biāo)是什么,由此推測(cè)goal意為“目標(biāo)”。
44.B 由The project is for two main groups of users.可知主要講述的是關(guān)于這個(gè)工程的使用者的問(wèn)題。
45.D 由第一段可知。
(C)文章大意: 本文講述了機(jī)器人將會(huì)對(duì)人類生活產(chǎn)生的作用。
46. In twenty years.
47. People can use it as “home-helps” for old people.
48.C根據(jù)文中第二段第二句可知。
49.順便說(shuō)一下,它們的價(jià)格可能不到1000美元。
50.略。
(D)
51. A 52. C 53. E 54. D 55. B
第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用
Ⅰ.(A)1.Palace 2.hard-wearing 3.wife 4.satellite 5.housework
(B)6.inventions 7.beyond 8.telescopes 9.man-made 10.magazine
、.11.There’s no doubt that our world is becoming smaller and smaller because of the appearance of computers.
12.You are sure to make great success as long as you have confidence.
13.The moon goes around the earth at a distance of 380,000 km.
14.In a few years, many new things will be invented.
15.You can finish your homework on your own for certain.
、.參考范文:
I have recently made a survey among 30 boys and 30 girls in our school about their purposes of surfing the Internet. All the boys and girls like chatting very much.
What the boys like most is playing games and shopping is the girls’ favorite. Both boys and girls like to read news or send e-mails through the Internet. Maybe they think it’s the most convenient way to get information or keep in touch with friends. Only several of them use Internet as a tool to study. So I think students should be guided to use the Internet better.