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      2020年中考英語備考練習(xí)(18)

      來源:中華考試網(wǎng)收藏本頁   【 】  [ 2019年10月28日 ]

        1. It is very kind ____ you to help me with these maths problems because it is very difficult ____ me to work them out.

        A. of; for B. of; of

        C. for; of D. for; for

        試題分析: 句意:你幫我學(xué)習(xí)這些數(shù)學(xué)難題你真是太好了,因?yàn)閷τ谖襾碚f做出來太困難了。此題考查it is +adj+of sb +to do sth某人做了某事,真是太好了和it is +adj+for sb+to do sth對于某人來說,做某事如何人怎么樣,故選A。

        考點(diǎn):考查介詞。

        2. My friend doesn’t like western food. He would rather eat bread than _______ hamburgers.

        A. eat B. eating

        C. to eat D. to eating

        試題分析: 句意:我的朋友不喜歡西方食物。他寧愿吃面包而不愿吃漢堡包。此題考查would rather do sth than do sth寧愿做某事,而不愿做某事,故選A?键c(diǎn):考查非謂語動詞。

        3. He would rather do his homework——watching TV.

        A. than B. rather than

        C. instead D. instead of

        試題分析:句意:他寧愿做作業(yè)而不是看電視。would rather do sth(A) than do sth (B) 寧可做A這件事情,也不愿意做B這件事情。instead, (以某事)來替代,后面沒有賓語,放在句子末尾。instead of,代替(某事),而不是,后面要接賓語,可放在句首或句末。所以選D?键c(diǎn):考查固定句型。

        4. He is—— to——at the station at 8:45 .

        A. supposed; get to B. suppose; arrive

        C. supposed; reach D. supposed; arrive

        試題分析:句意:他應(yīng)該8點(diǎn)40分就到車站的。be supposed to do 應(yīng)該做某事。get to到達(dá),常用于口語;reach到達(dá),及物動詞;arrive到達(dá),非及物動詞,常與at或in連用。所以選D?键c(diǎn):考查動詞辨析。

        5. ---He never stays up late at night, _____ he?

        ---_________. He usually does his homework till midnight.

        A. doesn’t, Yes B. does, Yes

        C. doesn’t, No D. does, No

        試題分析: 句意:----他從來在晚上不熬夜是嗎?---不,他通常做作業(yè)直到半夜。此題考查反意疑問句,前否后肯,后半句應(yīng)該是肯定的,根據(jù)句意,故選B。

        考點(diǎn):考查反意疑問句。

        6. --- I’m sorry I ____ your MP4 at home.

        --- That’s all right. Don’t forget ____ it to me tomorrow.

        A. forgot; bringing B. left; to bring

        C. left; bringing D. forgot; to bring

        試題分析: 句意:---我很抱歉把我的MP4忘記在家了。---沒關(guān)系的。不要忘記明天帶來給我。此題考查固定短語leave sth+介詞短語把某物忘記在某地。Forget to do sth忘記做某事,根據(jù)句意,故選B?键c(diǎn):考查動詞詞語釋義。

        7. My mother was doing the cleaning in the sitting room ________ the telephone rang.

        A. when B. while

        C. since D. as soon as

        試題分析: 句意:媽媽正在起居室清整衛(wèi)生,突然電話鈴響了。此題考查某人正在做某事,突然……用連詞when,故選A?键c(diǎn):考查連詞。

        8. Tom used to——late, but now she is used to—— early.

        A. getting up; get up B. get up; getting up

        C. getting up; getting up D. get up; get up

        試題分析:句意:湯姆曾經(jīng)晚起,但現(xiàn)在她習(xí)慣了早起。used to do是“過去常常做什么”的意思

        be used to doing是“習(xí)慣做什么”的意思。get up起床。所以選B?键c(diǎn):考查非謂語動詞。

        9. We need another girl——Tina and Mary.

        A. besides B. except

        C. beside D. expect

        試題分析:句意:除蒂娜和瑪麗外我們還需要一個女孩。except表示"除了……之外(不再有……)",表示的是一種排除的關(guān)系;besides表示"除了……之外(還有……)",表示的是一種累加關(guān)系。beside在……旁邊;expect期待。結(jié)合語境可知該選A。考點(diǎn):考查介詞。

        10. What he said made the coach of the team——.

        A. felt angry B. feel angrily

        C. to feel angry D. angry

        試題分析:句意:他說的話讓球隊的教練感到生氣。make用作及物動詞,后接復(fù)合賓語,表示“使……成為……;使成為……”時,通常由形容詞、名詞、介詞短語充當(dāng)賓語補(bǔ)足語。所以選D。

        考點(diǎn):考查非謂語動詞及形容詞的用法。

        11. ---May I go home right now?

        ---No, you____. You must finish your work first.

        A. don’t B. can’t

        C. needn’t D. mustn’t

        試題分析: 句意:---我可以立刻回家嗎?---不,禁止你回家。你必須先完成工作。此題考查情態(tài)動詞根據(jù)后面一句話的意思,故選D?键c(diǎn):考查情態(tài)動詞。

        12. He found——harder to eat with chop sticks than with knives and forks.

        A. that B. its

        C. it D. it’s

        試題分析:句意:他發(fā)現(xiàn)用筷子比用刀叉吃飯更難。Find it + 形容詞 + to do sth發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事……,其中的it是形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式短語。所以選C?键c(diǎn):考查代詞。

        13. By time they got to the airport, the plane.

        A. took off B. has taken off

        C. had taken off D. was talking off

        試題分析:句意:當(dāng)他們到達(dá)機(jī)場時,飛機(jī)已經(jīng)起飛。根據(jù)時間狀語By time they got to the airport可知主句動作發(fā)生在前,從句動作發(fā)生在后,而從句用的是一般過去時,所以主句該用過去完成時。因此選C。

        考點(diǎn):考查動詞時態(tài)。

        14. She says she will come to visit our school _____ next week.

        A. sometime B. some time

        C. some times D. sometimes

        試題分析: 句意:她說下周的某個時候她要來參觀我們學(xué)校。A某時;B一些時間;C幾次;D 有時候;此題考查副詞,根據(jù)句意。故選A。

        考點(diǎn):考查副詞。

        15.——Tom——Mary took part in the party yesterday, because they were studying for their exam.

        A. Either; or B. Both; and

        C. Not only; but also D. Neither; nor

        試題分析:句意:湯姆和瑪麗都沒有參加昨天的聚會,因?yàn)樗麄冊跍?zhǔn)備考試。Either; or或者……或者; Not only; but also不但……而且;Neither; nor既不……也不。當(dāng)他們連接并列主語時謂語動詞要遵循就近原則Both; and兩者都;當(dāng)它們連接并列主語時謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。結(jié)合后面的原因狀語從句可知該選D。

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