1.Doctors say that the first 10 minutes _______ a traffic accident is important for saving a life.
A. in B. before C. after D. during
2.—What time do you usually get up on weekends?
—I usually get up_______ 7:00 o’clock in the morning.
A. at B. in C. on D. for
3._______ the scientists’ hard work, Tiangong II was launched (發(fā)射) successfully.
A. As for B. Thanks to C. Instead of D. According to
4.We won! The honor belongs_______ all the members of our team.
A. by B. of C. at D. to
5.—Look in the mirror. What happened_______ your face?
—Oh, there’s some ink on my face.
A. to B. on C. in D. for
6.When you’re invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be_______ or a little later. It’s different from our Chinese custom.
A. on time B. on business C. on show D. on sale
7.What a nice day! We should go sightseeing_______ watching TV at home.
A. because of B. instead of C. together with D. at the bottom of
18.My grandparents usually go for a walk_______ dinner to keep healthy.
A. at B. of C. during D. after
9. _______the afternoon of March 8, the women in the city had a big party.
A. To B. In C. At D. On
10.—Jack, can you swim_______ the river?
—I don’t think I can. It’s too wide.
A. between B. through C. across D. over
參考答案:
1.C【解析】考查介詞詞義辨析。句意:醫(yī)生說交通事故的_______第一個十分鐘對拯救生命來說非常重要。in在……以內(nèi);before在……之前;after在……之后;during在……期間。結(jié)合句意可知此處表示在事故之后,故選C。
2.A【解析】考查介詞的用法。句意“在周末你通常什么時候起床?”“我通常在早晨七點起床!盿t用于具體的時間點前;in 用于表示在早上、中午、晚上、季節(jié)、年份、月份等名詞前;on用于具體的某一天前;for后一般接時間段。7:00 oclock為具體的時間點。故選A。
3.B【解析】考查介詞短語辨析。句意:_______科學家辛勤的工作,天宮二號被成功發(fā)射。As for至于;Thanks to多虧;Instead of代替;According to根據(jù)。由常識可知,多虧科學家們辛勤的工作,天宮二號成功發(fā)射了。故選B。
4.D【解析】考查介詞的固定搭配。句意:我們贏了!榮譽屬于我們隊的所有成員。belong to 意為“屬于”,為固定短語。故選D。
5.A【解析】考查介詞的固定搭配。句意為“看鏡子里。你的臉發(fā)生什么了?”“哦,我臉上有些墨水!県appen to…為固定搭配,意為“發(fā)生在……身上”。故選A。
6.A【解析】考查介詞短語辨析。句意:當你被美國朋友邀請去家里吃飯時,你應該_______或者稍微晚一點兒。這與我們中國的習俗不同。on time 準時; on business 出差;on show 展出;on sale廉價出售。根據(jù)句意可知是你應該準時或者稍微晚一點。故選A。
7.B【解析】考查介詞短語辨析。句意:多么好的天氣呀!我們應該去觀光_______在家里看電視。because of因為;instead of代替,而不是;together with與……一起;at the bottom of 在……的底部。根據(jù)句意可知表示去觀光而不是在家里看電視。故選B。
8.D【解析】考查介詞詞義辨析。句意為:我的爺爺奶奶通常在晚飯_______去散步來保持健康。at在具體的時刻;of……的,表示所屬關系;during在……期間;after在……之后。根據(jù)常識可知應該是飯后散步。故選D。
9. D【解析】考查介詞詞義辨析。句意為:在3月8日下午,我們市的女性舉行了一個大聚會。To到;In在早晨、下午或晚上;At在具體的時間點;On在具體的某一天或某一天的早晨、下午或晚上。在三月八日下午用介詞on。故選D。
10.C【解析】考查介詞詞義辨析。句意為“杰克,你能游_______那條河嗎?”“我想我不能。它太寬了!眀etween在兩者之間;through從空間內(nèi)部穿過;across從表面橫穿;over越過。此處表示從河的表面游過去。故選C。