Beauty sleep is a real thing, researches have shown that people who have enough sleep look more attractive (有魅力的) to others.
A few bad nights is enough to make a person look "especially" more ugly, their sleep experiments show.
The researchers asked 25 university students to join in their sleep experiment. They were asked to get a good night's sleep for two nights.
A week later, they were asked to sleep for only four hours every night for two nights in a row.
The researchers took make-up free (素顏) photos of the volunteers after both the good and the bad sleep.
Next, they asked 122 strangers to have a look at the photos and judge (評價) them on attractiveness, health, and sleepiness, as well as asking them: "How much would you like to make friends with this person in the picture?"
The strangers were good at judging if the person they were looking at was tired, and, if they were sleepy, their attractiveness score was low.
The strangers also said they wouldn't want to socialize with the tired students. The researchers say this is natural for people. An unhealthy-looking face makes people run away. In other words, people don't want to hang around with people who might be ill.
Dr. Brewer, an expert at the University of Liverpool said "Judgement of attractiveness is often unconscious (無意識的), hut we all do it, and we are able to judge on even something small like whether someone looks tired or unhealthy. This study is a good reminder of how important sleep is to us."
35. When did the researchers take make-up free photos?
A. After two nights good sleep.
B. After two nights bad sleep.
C. Before the experiment.
D. After both two nights good sleep and two nights' had sleep.
36. The researchers asked the strangers to do the following except _______.
A. telling who looked healthier
B. telling who didn't have many friends
C. telling who missed a lot of sleep
D. telling who was attractive
37. What kind of friends did the strangers like to make?
A. The people who were tired.
B. The people who were sleepy.
C. The people who were unhealthy.
D. The people who were attractive and energetic.
38. What does the underlined word "socialize "mean in Chinese?
A. 合伙
B. 玩耍
C. 交往
D. 共事
39. According to the passage, which of the following is the best title?
A. Beauty sleep, More attractive
B. More sleep, More Friends
C. Less sleep, Fewer friends
D. No attractiveness, No friends
【答案】35. D 36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A
【解析】本文介紹了睡眠好,人就有魅力,精力充沛。而且人們喜歡和看起來有魅力的人交往。
35. D
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)They were asked to get a good night's sleep for two nights.A week later, they were asked to sleep for only four hours every night for two nights in a row.和The researchers took make-up free (素顏) photos of the volunteers after both the good and the bad sleep.可知研究人員給志愿者拍照,是在他們有兩晚上好的睡眠和兩晚上不好的睡眠之后進行的,故選D。
36.B
推理判斷題。根據(jù)The strangers were good at judging if the person they were looking at was tired, and, if they were sleepy, their attractiveness score was low.可知故選B
37. D
推理判斷題。根據(jù)An unhealthy-looking face makes people run away. In other words, people don't want to hang around with people who might be ill.可知陌生人不想和那些看起來不健康的人交朋友,因此他們是想和那些有魅力的和精力充沛的人交朋友,故選D。
38. C
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)An unhealthy-looking face makes people run away.可知看起來疲倦的人會把人嚇跑,因此人們不愿意和那些疲倦的人交朋友和交往,故選C。
39. A
標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)Beauty sleep is a real thing, researches have shown that people who have enough sleep look more attractive (有魅力的) to others.可知本文主要介紹了美容覺讓人看起來更有魅力,故選A。
點睛:根據(jù)題干要求,在文中尋找答案所在的語句或段落,進行分析理解,詞義猜測,推理判斷和概括歸納,選出正確的選項。例如小題1,根據(jù)They were asked to get a good night's sleep for two nights.A week later, they were asked to sleep for only four hours every night for two nights in a row.和The researchers took make-up free (素顏) photos of the volunteers after both the good and the bad sleep.可知研究人員給志愿者拍照,是在他們有兩晚上好的睡眠和兩晚上不好的睡眠之后進行的,故選D。