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      中考英語任務(wù)型閱讀理解解題技巧及配套試題_第4頁

      來源:中華考試網(wǎng)收藏本頁   【 】  [ 2014年11月12日 ]

        【答案】

        1.potato chips 【解析】由第一段第一句中“An American named Crum invented potato chips in 1853...”可知答案。

        2.Mr Crum(Crum) 【解析】由第一段的第二句“He was a chef at a beautiful restaurant in Saratoga Springs,New York.”可知Crum是美國紐約一家餐館的廚師長。

        3.sent back 【解析】由第二段的第一句“One day,a dinner guest at the restaurant sent back his fried potatoes to the chef because he did not like them so thick.”可知答案。

        4.he opened his own restaurant to sell chips 【解析】由最后一段的第一句可知,最后,Crum自己開飯店來賣他的炸薯片,這可能是令這位廚師長高興的原因。

        5.in stores 【解析】由文章的最后一句“Now potato chips are packaged and sold in stores.”可知答案。

        (3)

        中學(xué)生上網(wǎng)一直是備受關(guān)注的熱點(diǎn)話題。某班就這一話題組織了一次主題班會(huì)。以下是幾位同學(xué)的觀點(diǎn),請仔細(xì)閱讀下面內(nèi)容,完成信息記錄卡。

        (L=Li Hua;W=Wang Gang;Z=Zhang Jie)

        L:Surfing the Internet is very exciting. We can do lots of things,such as playing games, listening to music,chatting with our friends and so on. I really enjoy it.

        W:I like surfing the Internet,too. Because I can learn a lot from it. I can get the latest news all over the world. I also can find the information I need so that I can spend less time on my homework.

        Z:It's hard to say. I agree that the Internet is

        helpful to our study. But it's not right to spend too much time on the games. And some information on the Internet is bad for our mind. What's more,surfing too much does harm to our eyes. In a word, we should use the Internet in a right way.

        NamesOpinions

        Li Hua◇play games

        ◇listen to music

        ◇chat with 1.________

        Wang Gang◇get the latest news

        ◇get useful 2.________

        ◇do homework 3.________

        Zhang Jie◇be helpful to our study

        ◇don't spend too much time on the games

        ◇be bad for our mind and 4.________

        ◇use the Internet 5.________

        1.our friends/ friends 【解析】李華舉了三個(gè)例子來說明上網(wǎng)可做的事,即玩游戲、聽音樂及和朋友聊天,故此處填(our)friends。

        2.information 【解析】由王剛的觀點(diǎn)可知,上網(wǎng)可以找到需要的資料,即有用的資料,故填information。

        3.faster/quickly/more quickly/better/easily... 【解析】王剛認(rèn)為上網(wǎng)能夠找到需要的資料,所以花在家庭作業(yè)上的時(shí)間更少,即做家庭作業(yè)更快或更容易。

        4.eyes 【解析】由張潔觀點(diǎn)的倒數(shù)第二句可知是對眼睛有害,故填eyes。

        5.in a right way/correctly/properly 【解析】最后一句,張潔總結(jié)要用正確的方法使用網(wǎng)絡(luò),所以填短語in a right way或副詞correctly/properly。

        (4)

        閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

        Kenny and Bobbi McCaughey live in Iowa.They have a big family.Mikayla is the oldest child in the family.She is six years old.The other children are Brandon,Joel,Kelsey, Kenny,Natalie,Alexis and Nathan.They are all five years old.Why are they all the same age?__1__.They are septuplets!

        It is hard work to look after seven babies at the same time.__2__.In the beginning,many people helped them.

        They helped to feed,clean,and dress the babies.Every week,the septuplets used about 170 diapers(尿布)!__3__.

        Now the children are older.The septuplets started school this year.But they go to school at home,like their big sister,Mikayla.When Mikayla was ready for school,Kenny and Bobbi decided to teach her at home.__4__.Now Bobbi is the teacher for all eight of her children.

        They drank a lot of milk, too.

        Because they were born together.

        Last year, Bobbie was Mikayla‘s teacher.

        Kenny and Bobbie are interested in cooking.

        But Kenny and Bobbie didn’t look after them alone

        【答案】

        1.B 【解析】問句與“因?yàn)樗麄円黄鸪錾睘橐蚬P(guān)系。

        2.E 【解析】由上句“同時(shí)照顧七個(gè)孩子是很難的工作”與E項(xiàng)“但Kenny和Bobbi不是獨(dú)自照顧”構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。

        3.A 【解析】由上句“每周七胞胎用大約170塊尿布”與“他們也喝大量牛奶”構(gòu)成順承關(guān)系,說明撫養(yǎng)七胞胎之辛苦。

        4.C 【解析】由上句“Kenny和Bobbi決定在家中教她”知“去年,Bobbi是Mikayla的老師”,F(xiàn)在Bobbi成了她的八個(gè)孩子的老師了。

        (5)

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