2017托福寫(xiě)作作文模板推薦(五)
根據(jù)《ETS新托福考試官方指南》(TOEFL IBT Tips),ETS對(duì)考生的建議是對(duì)所聽(tīng)和所讀的材料都做好筆記,然后對(duì)原材料做好概括(summarize)、轉(zhuǎn)述(paraphrase)和引證(cite),最后描述出所聽(tīng)信息和所讀信息之間是如何相互關(guān)聯(lián)的。針對(duì)寫(xiě)作任務(wù)中的問(wèn)題,可以用幾種不同的方式來(lái)表達(dá)。
1.如果講座對(duì)閱讀文章里面的信息提出質(zhì)疑,那么寫(xiě)作任務(wù)通常是通過(guò)下列方式中的一個(gè)來(lái)表達(dá):
1)Summarize the points made in the lecture,being sure to explain how they cast doubt on specific points made in the reading passage.(總結(jié)講座中的要點(diǎn),解釋它們?cè)鯓訉?duì)閱讀文章中的具體要點(diǎn)提出質(zhì)疑。)
2)Summarize the points made in the lecture.being sure to explain how they challenge specific claims/arguments made in the reading passage.(總結(jié)講座中的要點(diǎn),解釋它們?cè)鯓訉?duì)閱讀文章中的具體主張/論據(jù)提出駁斥。)
3)Summarize the points made in the lecture,being sure to specifically explain how they answer the problems raised in the reading passage.(總結(jié)講座中的要點(diǎn),具體解釋它們?cè)鯓踊卮痖喿x文章中提出的問(wèn)題。)