新托福高分寫(xiě)作技巧【擴(kuò)充主干句】

　　一、做比較

　　方法：寫(xiě)完一個(gè)要點(diǎn)，比較與之相似的;又寫(xiě)完一個(gè)要點(diǎn)，再比較與之相反的;

　　世界上沒(méi)有同樣的指紋，沒(méi)有相同的樹(shù)葉，文章亦同，只有通過(guò)比較，你才會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)二者的相同點(diǎn)(through comparison)和不同點(diǎn)(through contrast)。下面是一些短語(yǔ)：

　　相似的比較：

　　in comparison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner

　　相反的比較：

　　on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with …, …

　　二、舉實(shí)例

　　思維短路、提出一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)、提出一個(gè)方案，舉實(shí)例;這也是我們揭示一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)最好的方式。不管是什么情況下，只要不能把文章繼續(xù)下去，那么此時(shí)就可以使用舉例來(lái)延長(zhǎng)文章的字?jǐn)?shù)。

　　In order to attract more customers, advertisers have adopted every possible stimulative factor in making ads, such as sound, light, colours, cartoon films and human performance. For instance, to advertise a certain food, advertisers will ask an actor or actress to sit at a table and devour the seemingly delicious food while they fime him or her.

　　更多句型：

　　To take …as an example, One example is…, Another example is…, for example

　　三、換言之

　　沒(méi)話(huà)說(shuō)了，可以換一句話(huà)再說(shuō)，讓你的文章在多一些字，或者文鄒鄒地說(shuō)，是讓讀者更充分的理解你的觀點(diǎn)。

　　實(shí)際就是重復(fù)重復(fù)再重復(fù)!下面的句子實(shí)際上就三個(gè)字 I love you!

　　I am enthusiastic about you. That is to say, I love you.

　　I am wild about you. In other words, I have fallen in love with you.

　　或者上面我們舉過(guò)的例子：

　　I cannot bear it.

　　可以用短語(yǔ)表達(dá)：I cannot put up with it.

　　因此可以這樣說(shuō)：I cannot bear it. That is to say, I cannot put up with it or I am fed up with it