我們先來了解下托福滿分作文的標(biāo)配是什么?
★ 結(jié)構(gòu)
★ 內(nèi)容
★ 語言
Now,我們就從這三個方面揭秘托福作文獨(dú)立任務(wù)得滿分的真相。
舉個例子:
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Life today is easier and more comfortable than it was when your grandparents were children. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinions.
1結(jié)構(gòu)
按體裁劃分,獨(dú)立任務(wù)屬于議論文,而論點(diǎn)、理由、論據(jù)、結(jié)論和論證是議論文的五個要素。具體來說,“論點(diǎn)”是文章的核心,“理由”是論點(diǎn)成立的依據(jù),兩者構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系;“論據(jù)”是對理由的具體解釋,多為事例;“結(jié)論”是對觀點(diǎn)的重申,兩者一脈相承、頭尾呼應(yīng);而整個寫作過程就是一個“論證”的過程。
要想作文得高分,這五要素就必須面面俱到,如此才能寫出結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)、條理清晰的高分作文
舉個例子:
As society progresses remarkably, tremendous changes have taken place in people’s life. Nevertheless, some senior citizens cherish the memory of good old days with healthy environment and harmonious interpersonal relationships. As far as I’m concerned, despite serious environmental pollution and prevalence of materialism, 【背景介紹,作者給出了兩個時代的對比】 I still believe today’s life to be easier and more comfortable than it was when our grandparents were children. 【提出論點(diǎn)】 I am going to elaborate my viewpoint from three aspects as follows. 【過渡句,承上啟下】
To begin with, modern communication technology has changed our lives a lot and provides us with much convenience. 【理由 1】To be more specific, with the wide application of smartphones and the Internet, it is possible for people to contact each other even if they live separately. 【論證為什么理由 1 可以推出觀點(diǎn)】 For example, Lily, one of my best friends, is lucky to be admitted into a famous university in America, which means we cannot always hang out together. But thanks to the modern communication technology, we still keep frequent touch with each other on Skype anytime, anywhere. Therefore we feel never apart.
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