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      Sir Martin Sorrell, the chief executive of the advertising

      來源:焚題庫 [2022-04-09] 【

      類型:學習教育

      題目總量:200萬+

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        共享題干題【2018年真題】Sir Martin Sorrell, the chief executive of the advertising conglomerate WPP, was at Kensington Wade, Britain's first primary school to offer full Chinese immersion for its pupils, on a recent evening, for a reception to celebrate the Chinese mid-autumn festival.
         Sir Martin offered___(91) to the parents that the  17,000-a-year tuition they had paid for at the newly-opened school was money well___(92).
         For those parents___(93) to start their children early, there is Hatching Dragons,the UK's first Chinese-English nursery. It___(94) to "foster fluency" in both languages by age five.
         “I’ve got enough___(95) that if a child joins us at six months and stays until they are five, 50 hours a week, they will be orally fluent,” said Cennydd John, who___(96) Hatching Dragons in 2015, after the birth of his son. "If you___(97) him," says Mr.John, "you can go and check his YouTube videos."
         "Chinese is the___(98) language because China is rising as a political and economic power,” said Antonella Sorace, a linguistics professor. "It’s regarded as a good___(99)”.
         Kensington Wade is named___(100) Sir Thomas Wade, a 19th century British diplomat who produced one of the first English-Chinese textbooks. Its___(101) class of 15 students arrived last month. Three were fluent Mandarin speakers___(102) about half knew no Chinese.
         Its two classrooms, in an existing academy, are______(103), with toys and early reading books. On closer___(104), it becomes apparent that one is entirely in English and the other in Chinese. One teacher is British, and the other Chinese. The children move between them and their___(105) worlds during the day. The hope is that by age 11, when they graduate, they will be fluent in both.
         Kensington Wade also aims to______(106) two teaching styles. It upholds the renowned "Shanghai model" of math with the creativity and critical thinking___(107) in a British education.
         The benefits of bilingual education are alluring,___(108) greater cultural empathy and cognitive flexibility. Then there is the question of______(109) children view the language as being useful.
         In April, Jo Wallace, Kensington Wade’s head-teacher, visited three schools in the San Francisco area that have been offering immersive English-Chinese___(110),one for more than 30 years.
         “I went with the worry that these little kids were going to be confused, that they’d be stressed. And all I saw was children having a lovely time,” she recalled, although she acknowledged that some parents would have to “hold their nerve” in the early days


         

        單選題第1題Sir Martin offered___(91) to the parents

        A.Insurance

        B.assurance

        C.endurance

        D.finance

        參考答案:B

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        答案解析:本題考查形似詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)第一段, “肯辛頓韋德小學是英國第一所提供沉浸式中文教育的學!,以及下文“這所新開的學校一年收取17000英鎊的學費”推斷,家長必 然會有疑慮, “這筆巨款花得值不值? ”因此這里應(yīng)該是“馬丁先生向父母們保證,這筆錢花得值”。



         

        單選題第2題that the  17,000-a-year tuition they had paid for at the newly-opened school was money well___(92).

        A.Spend

        B.to spend

        C.spending

        D.spent

        參考答案:D

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        答案解析:本題考查語法搭配。通讀全句劃分結(jié)構(gòu),提取that后的從句: the f 17,000 ̄a ̄year tuition…was money well______可知,句子主要結(jié)構(gòu)成分完整,空白處缺少的是修飾成分,應(yīng)填入過去分詞作后置定語。此處選擇spent最為恰當.



         

        單選題第3題For those parents___(93) to start their children early

        A.Inclined

        B.declined

        C.inclining

        D.declining

        參考答案:A

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        答案解析:本題考查詞義辨析和語法搭配。根據(jù)句子成分, parents之后為后置定語修飾成分,應(yīng)填入過去分詞。本句大意為“針對那些傾向于早些開始教育孩子的父母,還有‘望子成龍’,這個英國第一所提供中英雙語教育的幼兒園” 。



         

        單選題第4題It___(94) to "foster fluency" in both languages by age five.

        A.claims

        B.maintains

        C.announces

        D.proceeds

        參考答案:A

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        答案解析:本題考查固定搭配。根據(jù)下文可知,此句意為“該幼兒園稱,孩子們到五歲的時候就可以‘流利掌握,兩門語言” 。從詞語搭配形式上看,空白處所填動詞應(yīng)與to搭配。



         

        單選題第5題“I’ve got enough___(95) that if a child joins us at six months and stays until they are five, 50 hours a week, they will be orally fluent,”

        A.suggestions

        B.assistance

        C.evidence

        D.blessings

        參考答案:C

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        答案解析:本題考查語境推理。本句主要結(jié)構(gòu)為“如果孩子們……就能……”,講話人在嘗試說服他人,所以推測空白處是“證據(jù)” 。根據(jù)下文可知,此句意為“我有足夠的證據(jù)證明如果一個孩子在六個月大的時候來到我們這里,并且每周在我們這兒待50個小時,待到五歲,他們就可以流利地說中文了” 。



         

        單選題第6題who___(96) Hatching Dragons in 2015, after the birth of his son.

        A.found

        B.founding

        C.finds

        D.founded

        參考答案:D

        登錄查看解析 進入題庫練習

        答案解析:本題考查語法搭配。通讀全句分析結(jié)構(gòu),此處為who引導(dǎo)的定語從句,句子成分缺少謂語,故此處填動詞。根據(jù)上下文,此句時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般過去時,意為″2015年他在兒子出生后創(chuàng)辦了‘望子成龍’幼兒園” 。



         

        單選題第7題"If you___(97) him,"

        A.justify

        B.doubt

        C.believe

        D.convince

        參考答案:B

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        答案解析:本題考查語境推理。此處空白處缺少動詞,且詞義應(yīng)與下文中的go and check his YouTube videos意義相呼應(yīng),可推測此句意為“如果你對此仍有疑慮,可以看他的YouTube視頻了解信息” 。



         

        單選題第8題"Chinese is the___(98) language because China is rising as a political and economic power,”

        A.submerging

        B.merging

        C.emerging

        D.verging

        參考答案:C

        登錄查看解析 進入題庫練習

        答案解析:本題考查詞義辨析。根據(jù)句中“中國在政治和經(jīng)濟領(lǐng)域正在矚起”,可推測漢語教學也在逐漸興起,學習漢語是趨勢。


         

        單選題第9題"It’s regarded as a good___(99)”.

        A.profit

        B.benefit

        C.merit

        D.investment

        參考答案:D

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        答案解析:本題考查語境推理。根據(jù)上下文聯(lián)系可知,代詞it指代的是learning Chinese。原句It’s regarded as a good______中,缺少名詞,此句意為“學漢語可以說是一項很好的投資” 。


         

        單選題第10題Kensington Wade is named___(100) Sir Thomas Wade

        A.after

        B.with

        C.on

        D.under

        參考答案:A

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        答案解析:本題考查固定搭配。通讀全句并初步翻譯,本句意為“肯辛頓韋德小學是以托馬斯韋德爵士的名字來命名的”。 name after為圃定搭配,意為“以……命名” 。




         

        單選題第11題Its___(101) class of 15 students arrived last month

        A.opening

        B.initiative

        C.inaugural

        D.original

        參考答案:C

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        答案解析:本題考查語境推理。根據(jù)上文,這所小學是新辦的學校,采用沉浸式的漢語教學模式,剛剛開始招收學生,可推測此句意為“該小學的首批學生于上個月來到學校,共15人″。




         

        單選題第12題Three were fluent Mandarin speakers___(102) about half knew no Chinese.

        A.instead

        B.since

        C.therefore

        D.though

        參考答案:D

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        答案解析:本題考查邏輯銜接。通讀全句并初步翻譯, “其中三人可以說流利的普通話,有一半學生一點也不會說”,據(jù)此判斷,空白處為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。



         

        單選題第13題are______(103)

        A.unremarkable

        B.unfavorable

        C.unbearable

        D.uncomfortable

        參考答案:A

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        答案解析:本題考查語境推理。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),厘清主干,本句中in an existing academy是插入語, With toys and early reading books是補足語,不影響句子成分。故主干部分為Its two classrooms are 缺少形容詞。根據(jù)上下文,此句意為“這所小學坐落在一所學院中,有兩個教室,不太起眼,教室里有各種玩具和早教讀物” 。



         

        單選題第14題On closer___(104)

        A.contemplation

        B.inspection

        C.speculation

        D.meditation

        參考答案:B

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        答案解析:本題考查語境推理。根據(jù)下文可知,兩個教室“其中一個教室完全用來教授英語課程,另一個教室用來教授普通話課程” 。這顯然是通過觀察得出的結(jié)論。



         

        單選題第15題The children move between them and their___(105) worlds during the day

        A.colliding

        B.connecting

        C.corresponding

        D.cooperating

        參考答案:C

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        答案解析:本題考查詞義辨析。結(jié)合上文,得知本句中的代詞their指代前句中的″中文老師和英文老師”,以及他們的語言所對應(yīng)的世界。本句意為“一天之中,學生在兩位老師以及他們所代表的世界中轉(zhuǎn)換” 。



         

        單選題第16題Kensington Wade also aims to______(106) two teaching styles

        A.divide

        B.combine

        C.differentiate

        D.isolate

        參考答案:B

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        答案解析:本題考查詞語搭配。本句中的two teaching styles,指代下文中的Shanghai model和British education,文中的學校對兩種教育方式是持肯定態(tài)度的,此句意為“肯辛頓韋德小學還計劃結(jié)合兩種教學方式” 。



         

        單選題第17題It upholds the renowned "Shanghai model" of math with the creativity and critical thinking___(107) in a British education.

        A.criticized

        B.exaggerated

        C.ignored

        D.Prized

        參考答案:D

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        答案解析:本題考查語境推理。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知主句為It upholds A and B結(jié)構(gòu),意為“推崇以下兩者” 。作者對and前后兩者的態(tài)度觀點一致,前為renowned Shanghai model,下文應(yīng)該也表達贊同或褒獎。由上下文可知,本句意為“該校十分推崇著 名的富有創(chuàng)造性的‘上海數(shù)學教學法’,并結(jié)合英國教育所看重的批判性思維的培養(yǎng)” 。



         

        單選題第18題___(108) greater cultural empathy and cognitive flexibility

        A.including

        B.excluding

        C.included

        D.excluded

        參考答案:A

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        答案解析:本題考查反義詞辨析和語法搭配。前半句“雙語教學的好處非常吸引人”與后半句“更好的文化認同感和認知靈活性”中間以逗號隔開,其后必定不能用動詞形式,而需要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式作伴隨狀語。本句大意是雙語教學的好處包括后面提及的兩者,根據(jù)詞義及語法搭配,此處選擇including最為恰當。

         

        單選題第19題Then there is the question of______(109) children view the language as being useful.

        A.how

        B.what

        C.whether

        D.whatever

        參考答案:C

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        答案解析:本題考查語境推理和語法搭配。根據(jù)上下文可知,此句意為“然后問題就是孩子們是否認為語言有用” 。the question of需加名詞或名詞性從句。此處為whether引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句,意為“是否……” 。



         

        單選題第20題visited three schools in the San Francisco area that have been offering immersive English-Chinese___(110)

        A.construction

        B.destruction

        C.obstruction

        D.instruction

        參考答案:D

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        答案解析:本題考查詞義辨析。句中immersive一詞意為“沉浸式,擬真的,身臨其境的” 。本文多次提及“沉浸式教學”,此處喬華萊士前往舊金山地區(qū)的學校訪問,關(guān)注點也是沉浸式教學。本句意為“四月份,肯辛頓韋德小學的校長喬華萊士訪問了舊金山的三所學校。這三所學校一直提供沉浸式英語一中文教學,其中一所已有30多年的歷史”。

         

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