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A lyric is a subjective poem of

來源：焚題庫(kù) [2020-06-08] 【大中小】

類型：學(xué)習(xí)教育

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共享題干題Passage 5
A lyric is a subjective poem of intense personal emotion whose principal quality is its musical form. Poe, master of the lyric, was led to explain all poetry as the rhythmical creation of beauty in words. Because great poetry is often pure music, haunting melody, and chiming syllables, the reader should not glance through poetry as he read his newspaper or the latest magazineskipping a word here and a line there, and still hope to get what the author had intended for him. Poetry being music, like all other forms of music, it gains its meaning when interpreted by the human voice.
It is the special function of lyrical poetry to give pleasure through this musical quality no less than through fine contemplation of beauty it inspiresbeauty of thought, of feeling, of expression, and of technical skill. But poetry is more than a great pleasure. It should also be an outlet for our own unspoken thoughts and our varied moods. It makes articulate our choked-up passageways of speech, giving adequate expression to our pent-up loves and joys and glories, and furnishes release and relief to our fears, grieves and sorrows. A great poet takes our half-formed thoughts, or suppressed moods, our crushed desires,and needs, and leads them out into the open, endowing them with a harmony, and completeness …
Great verse can help to vitalize our thinking about the commonplace and elemental in life, and can idealize and give meaning to the simplest things in creation. Listen to Tennyson:
Flower in the crannied wall,
I pluck you out of the crannies,
I hold you here, root and all, in my hand,
Little flowerbut if I could understand,
What you are? root and all, and all in all,
I should know what God and man is.

單選題第1題What is the passage mainly about?

A.Mixed emotions.

B.Great poets.

C.Lyric poems,

D.Musical forms.

參考答案：C

試題解析

主旨題。通讀全文可知，文章通篇都在談?wù)撌闱樵?shī)，故本題選C。

試題解析

主旨題。通讀全文可知，文章通篇都在談?wù)撌闱樵?shī)，故本題選C。

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單選題第2題What does the underlined word "articulate" in Para. 2 probably mean?

A.Clear.

B.Safe,

C.Straight.

D.Difficult.

參考答案：A

試題解析

詞匯題°根據(jù)原文第二段中的“But poetry is more than a great pleasure.It should also be an outlet for our own unspoken thoughts and our varied moods.It makes articulate our choked-up passageways of speech...”可知，詩(shī)歌可以釋放我們內(nèi)心說不出的想法和各種情感，讓我們?cè)咀枞恼Z言變得清晰明了。此處articulate意為“清晰的”，故本題選A。

試題解析

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單選題第3題According to the author, a great poet is one who______.

A.gives meaning to readers7 life

B.makes readers blessed with wisdom

C.puts readers in a peaceful state of mind

D.enables readers to have a sense of belonging

參考答案：C

試題解析

細(xì)節(jié)題日根據(jù)原文第二段中的“A great poet takes our half-formed thoughts，or suppressed moods，our crushed desires，and needs，and leads them out into the open，endowing them with a harmony，and completeness…”可知，C項(xiàng)正確。

試題解析

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單選題第4題It can be inferred from Tennyson’s poem that______.

A.it's vital to treasure what we have

B.it's hard to live life to the fullest

C.it's great to appreciate the beauty of nature

D.it's impossible to understand what God and man is

參考答案：C

試題解析

推斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Great verse can help to vitalize our thinking about the commonplace and elemental in life，and can idealize and give meaning to the simplest things in creation�！�，并結(jié)合下面詩(shī)歌的內(nèi)容，可以推出Tennyson的詩(shī)在贊頌自然之美。故本題選C。

試題解析

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單選題第5題Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The lyric is beautiful poetry of action and story.

B.The most important feature of the lyric is its musical form.

C.Poetry gains its meaning when read silently and carefully.

D.Poe defined all poetry as pure music with chiming syllables.

參考答案：B

試題解析

細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段中的“A lyric is a subjective poem of intense personal emotion whose principal quality is its musical form�！笨芍闱樵�(shī)并非是關(guān)于行為和故事的美麗詩(shī)歌，而是關(guān)于強(qiáng)烈個(gè)人情感的詩(shī)歌，可排除A；根據(jù)第一段中的“it gains its meaning when interpreted by the human voice”可知，當(dāng)被人們解讀的時(shí)候，它會(huì)增加自身的含義，可排除C；根據(jù)第一段中的“great poetry is often pure music，haunting melody，and chiming syllables”可知并不是所有的詩(shī)歌都包含和諧音節(jié)的純粹音樂，排除D。故本題選B。

試題解析

細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段中的“A lyric is a subjective poem of intense personal emotion whose principal quality is its musical form�！笨芍�，抒情詩(shī)并非是關(guān)于行為和故事的美麗詩(shī)歌，而是關(guān)于強(qiáng)烈個(gè)人情感的詩(shī)歌，可排除A；根據(jù)第一段中的“it gains its meaning when interpreted by the human voice”可知，當(dāng)被人們解讀的時(shí)候，它會(huì)增加自身的含義，可排除C；根據(jù)第一段中的“great poetry is often pure music，haunting melody，and chiming syllables”可知并不是所有的詩(shī)歌都包含和諧音節(jié)的純粹音樂，排除D。故本題選B。

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