China is the top source country of inter China is the top source country of international students i
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Zhang Chao, general manager of EIC Group, an international education service company，explains,“Among our____(95) in the past two or three years, the____(96) rate of students going abroad was about 20 percent，while the rate of those under 18 was about 20 to 25 percent, which is higher than the average growth. Most of them go to study in high schools，and there are a few primary school students as well.”
A recent survey____ (97) by MyCOS, HR Digital Information Corporation and Chinese Service Center for Scholarly Exchange, _____(98) a large number of high school students are planning to study abroad. Zhang Jingxiu, Vice President of MyCOS Corporation, elaborates:
“From last September to this March，we have received more than 2,900 online___(99) to questionnaires. The target interviewees were high school students. We found that 70 percent of the students plan to study abroad after graduating from high school. Twenty-four percent plan to study in_____(100) high schools. Only 6 percent plan to study in domestic universities and then______(101) postgraduate studies overseas.”
In the survey, more than 60 percent of students say they want to receive a better education, while 19 percent go abroad to______(102) the stress of taking China"s university entrance examinations. Due to high living___(103) and tuition fees, most young overseas students come from well-off families. Brought up in fairly good conditions, many of them face various______(104) living on their own in a strange country. Due to Language _____(105) they also face difficulties communicating with others.
Shi Yiru, consultant from Shanghai Huashen International Education Corporation, raises some suggestions. “Young overseas students should be more _____(106) about making new friends. Although schools help_____(107) their study habits, they should be more independent. Students with strong communication skills are easier at_____(108) to new circumstances.”
For children studying abroad, parents make the_____(109) decision. But experts suggest parents communicate with their children and_____(110) their willingness when it comes to making the choice between staying at home and studying abroad on their own at a tender age.
單選題第1題Recent statistics have shown a____ (91) trend for Chinese students…
A.bigger
B.stronger
C.larger
D.newer
參考答案：B
答案解析：本題考查語境推理。根據(jù)下文“近幾年，中國留學生……迅速增長”可知，此句意為“最近的統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)表明中國學生留學海外的趨勢增強，留學年齡越來越小”。詞義辨析：big 一般形容體積，重量較大，常與具體的名詞apple，book，house等搭配;large 一般用來形容尺寸，范圍，容量大，常與較抽象的名詞size, city，family等搭配;strong意為“強大的”，常與水流，電流，潮流等意思搭配;new作形容詞，意為“新的，新興的”，比較級形式不常用。根據(jù)詞語搭配習慣，此處選擇stronger最為恰當。
單選題第2題The___(92) of Chinese students studying abroad has rapidly…
A.number
B.group
C.kind
D.Rest
參考答案：A
答案解析：本題考查詞語搭配。根據(jù)下文教育部公布的數(shù)據(jù)，可以看出增加的是留學生的數(shù)目，而不是組群和種類。此句意為“近幾年，中國留學生人數(shù)迅速增長”。詞義辨析：number n.意為“數(shù)量，數(shù)目”;group n.意為“組，群”;kind n意為“種類”;rest n.意為“剩余的部分”。根據(jù)詞義，此處選擇number最為恰當。
單選題第3題According to statistics___(93) by the Ministry…
A.collected
B.indicated
C.released
D.Proposed
參考答案：C
答案解析：本題考查詞語搭配。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，名詞statistics后的_____ by the Ministry of Educations成分是定語修飾語，應使用動詞的過去分詞形式。從語法搭配上看，空白處的動詞應與statistics構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系的被動語態(tài)。此句意為“根據(jù)教育局發(fā)布的統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)，2010學年中國約有285 000人在國外留學，相比去年增長了24%”。詞義辨析：collect v.意為“收集，聚集”，statistics本身含有“收集，統(tǒng)計好的數(shù)據(jù)”的意思，與collect搭配則語義重復;indicate v.意為“指出，指示”;release v.意為“公開發(fā)表，發(fā)布”;propose v.意為“建議，打算”。根據(jù)詞義，此處選擇released最為恰當。
單選題第4題but the number of_____(94) students has been…
A.elder
B.older
C.richer
D.Younger
參考答案：D
答案解析：本題考查語境推理。根據(jù)第1段最后一句“去年的所有留學生中，超過20%的學生在18歲以下”，可知出國留學出現(xiàn)低齡化趨勢。本句先提到留學生中大部分是大學生和研宄生，“but”后意思發(fā)生轉(zhuǎn)折，空白處所填名詞應該與大學生和研究生相反。本句意為“留學海外的學生大部分是大學生和研宄生，但年齡更小的留學生人數(shù)增長迅速”。詞義辨析：elder adj.意為“年長的”;old adj.意為“老的，舊的”;rich adj.意為“富有的”;young adj.意為“年輕的”。根據(jù)詞義，此處選擇younger最為恰當。
單選題第5題“Among our____(95) in the past two…
A.visitors
B.partners
C.employees
D.Clients
參考答案：D
答案解析：本題考查語境推理。原句較長，為直接引語，啟德教育集團總經(jīng)理張超分析了18歲以下留學生在留學生總量中的比例，同時聯(lián)系前文啟德是一家從事“國際教育服務”的公司，可推測出其數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計來源是自己的客戶。詞義辨析：visitor n.意為“訪客，游客”;partner n.意為“合作伙伴” ;employee n.意為“員工，受雇人”;client n.意為“客戶”。根據(jù)詞義，此處選擇clients最為恰當。
單選題第6題three years, the____(96) rate of students…
A.growing
B.decreasing
C.enlarging
D.Fixing
參考答案：A
答案解析：本題考查語境推理。根據(jù)上文可知，出國留學的人數(shù)比率是上升的，可排除B和D選項。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)看，while表示轉(zhuǎn)折，將“客戶中留學生增長的比例”和“18歲以下留學生增長的比例”進行對照，意為“過去的兩三年里，我們的客戶中留學生的增長率為20%,然而18歲以下的留學生增長率為20%到25%，這比平均增長率還要高”。詞義辨析：grow v.意為“增長”;decrease v.意為“減小，下降”;enlarge v.意為“(在大小、體積、寬度、長度、數(shù)量等方面)使擴大，不能與比率搭配”;fix v.意為“固定，維修”。根據(jù)詞義，此處選擇growing最為恰當。
單選題第7題A recent survey __(97) by MyCOS…
A.quoted
B.reported
C.conducted
D.Demonstrated
參考答案：C
答案解析：本題考查詞語搭配。根據(jù)選項可知，空白處需要填入動詞的過去分詞形式作后置定語，修飾survey。根據(jù)上下文可知，此句意為“數(shù)字信息公司人力資源部，留學服務中心和MyCOS公司最近做了一項調(diào)查”。詞義辨析：quote v.意為“引用，引述”;report v.意為“報告，匯報” ;conduct v.意為“實施，執(zhí)行”;demonstrate v.意為“證明，論證”。根據(jù)詞義，此處選擇conducted最為恰當。
單選題第8題________(98) a large number of high school…
A.estimates
B.shows
C.analyzes
D.Implies
參考答案：B
答案解析：本題考查詞語搭配。分析原句結(jié)構(gòu)可知，A recent survey conducted.是主語，a large number of high school students are planning to study abroad是賓語從句，省略了連接代詞that,句中缺少動詞。此句意為“數(shù)字信息公司人力資源部，留學服務中心和MyCOS公司最近做了一項調(diào)查，表明大量的高中生計劃出國留學”。詞義辨析：estimate v.意為“(對大小、數(shù)量、成本等的)估計，估價”;show v.意為“說明，表明”;analyze v.意為“分析”;imply v.意為“暗示，暗指”。根據(jù)詞義，此處選擇shows最為恰當。
單選題第9題we have received more than 2,900 online___(99) to questionnaires…
A.attachments
B.replies
C.requirements
D.Suggestions
參考答案：B
答案解析：本題考查詞語搭配。從詞語搭配看，此處應選擇一個可與to連接的名詞，且意義應與“回復或反饋調(diào)查問卷”相關(guān)。原句意為“從去年九月到今年五月，我們己經(jīng)收到了2 900多份問卷調(diào)查的在線反饋”。詞義辨析：attachment n.意為“附件”;reply n.意為“回復，回答” ;requirement n.意為“要求”;suggestion n.意為“建議，意見”。根據(jù)詞義，此處選擇replies最為恰當。
單選題第10題Twenty-four percent plan to study in____(100) high schools…
A.adjacent
B.prestigious
C.expensive
D.Foreign
參考答案：D
答案解析：本題考查語境推理。本文主要探討了學生畢業(yè)后去國外還是留在國內(nèi)學習的問題。上一句指出“調(diào)查中發(fā)現(xiàn)70%的學生打算高中畢業(yè)后出國留學(讀大學)”，本句意為“還有24%計劃在高中階段就出國讀書”。詞義辨析：adjacent adj.意為“臨近的，Bit連的”;prestigious adj.意為“久負盛名的”;expensive adj.意為“昂貴的”;foreign adj.意為“外國的”。根據(jù)詞義，此處選擇foreign最為恰當。
單選題第11題Only 6 percent plan to study in domestic universities and then_____(101) postgraduate…
A.quest
B.engage
C.pursue
D.Fulfill
參考答案：C
答案解析：本題考查詞語搭配。句中and then是表示遞進關(guān)系的邏輯連接詞，其后內(nèi)容與前面的study in domestic universities形成遞進關(guān)系。根據(jù)上文的數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計可知，此句意為“只有6%的人計劃在國內(nèi)上大學，然后再去國外念研宄生”。詞義辨析：quest vi.意為“探索，探求”，是不及物動詞，不能直接接名詞，故排除A選項;engage vi.意為“從事”，此處是不及物動詞，不能直接接名詞，故排除B選項;pursue vt.意為“追求，致力于”，常與學位、學歷、教育搭配;fulfill vt.意為“實現(xiàn)，履行”，不能與學業(yè)搭配。故此處選擇pursue最為恰當。
單選題第12題while 19 percent go abroad to_____(102) the stress …
A.reduce
B.escape
C.ignore
D.Deny
參考答案：B
答案解析：本題考查詞語搭配。根據(jù)上半句“在調(diào)查中，超過60%的學生稱去國外留學是為了接受更好的教育”，句中連詞while預示意義轉(zhuǎn)折，可知后句中留學生的想法與前句不同。此句意為“而19%的人則是為了逃避中國高考的壓力”。詞義辨析：reduce v.意為“減少，降低”;escape v.意為“逃避，逃跑”;ignore v.意為“忽視”;deny V.意為“否認，拒絕承認”。根據(jù)詞義，此處選擇escape最為恰當。
單選題第13題Due to high living ______(103) and tuition fees…
A.standards
B.orientations
C.expenses
D.Requirements
參考答案：C
答案解析：本題考查語境推理。根據(jù)句內(nèi)結(jié)構(gòu)找線索，句中and表示并列，前后詞組在語法及意義上應保持一致。其后的tuition fees是一筆開銷，為學費，前面的詞組應該也是一筆開銷，為生活開支。本句意為“由于高昂的生活開銷和學費支出，大部分的年輕留學生都來自于富有的家庭”。詞義辨析：standard n. 意為“標準”，living standard意為“生活水平，生活標準”;orientation n.意為“方向，目標”;expense n.意為“開支，消費”，living expenses，意為“生活費用”;requirement n.意為“要求，必要條件”。根據(jù)詞義，此處選擇expenses最為恰當。
單選題第14題many of them face various_______(104) living on…
A.disturbances
B.frustrations
C.hindrances
D.Problems
參考答案：D
答案解析：本題考查詞語搭配。根據(jù)句內(nèi)結(jié)構(gòu)找線索，句中提及brought up in fairly good conditions “在相當優(yōu)越的家庭環(huán)境中長大”，living on their own in a strange country “在異國他鄉(xiāng)獨自生活”，以及下一句中的face difficulties均說明在國外生活將面臨各種困難。詞義辨析：disturbance n.意為“打擾，騷動”;frustrations n.意為“懊惱，沮喪，挫敗”;hindrance n.意為“妨礙，阻燒”;problem n. 意為“棘手的困難，難題”。根據(jù)詞義，此處選擇problems最為恰當。
單選題第15題Due to language______(105) they also…
A.obstacles
B.priorities
C.weaknesses
D.Deficiencies
參考答案：A
答案解析：本題考查詞語搭配。根據(jù)上下文可知，此句意為“由于語言障礙，他們還面臨很多與人交流的問題”。詞義辨析：obstacle n .意為“障礙，阻礙”;priority n.意為“優(yōu)先事項，重要的事”;weakness n.意為“(性格、體制、組織、設計等的)弱點，缺點”;deficiency n 意為“不足，缺陷”。根據(jù)詞義，此處選擇obstacles最為恰當。
單選題第16題“Young overseas students should be more_______(106) about …
A.active
B.curious
C.passive
D.Visionary
參考答案：A
答案解析：本題考查詞語搭配。根據(jù)上文，留學生們小小年紀就獨自一人在外求學，可能面臨交流方面的問題，因此可推測此處建議學生們更加積極主動地結(jié)交朋友。詞義辨析：active adj.意為“主動的”;curious adj.意為“好奇的”;passives sdj.意為“被動的”;visionaiy sdj.意為“有遠見的”。根據(jù)詞義，此處選擇active最為恰當。
單選題第17題Although schools help ______(107) their study habits…
A.monitor
B.inspire
C.develop
D.Register
參考答案：C
答案解析：本題考查詞語搭配。本句為although引導的讓步狀語從句，根據(jù)下文“學生應更加獨立”，推測句意為“雖然學校會幫助學生養(yǎng)成學習習慣”。從詞語搭配上看，該動詞應與habit詞義相契合。詞義辨析：monitor v.意為“檢測，監(jiān)測”，不能與habit搭配;inspire v.意為“激勵，鼓舞”;develop V.意為“培育，使形成”;register v.意為“登記，注冊”。根據(jù)詞語搭配，此處選擇develop最為恰當。
單選題第18題Students with strong communication skills are easier at______(108) to…
A.shifting
B.tending
C.caring
D.Adapting
參考答案：D
答案解析：本題考查詞語搭配。句中new circumstances意為“新環(huán)境，新狀況”，本句意為“善于交流的學生更容易適應新環(huán)境”。詞義辨析：shift (from...) to... V.意為“轉(zhuǎn)移，改變態(tài)度或觀點”;tendto…v.意為“趨向，傾向”;care v.意為“照看，小心，謹慎”;adapt to…v.意為“(使)適應”。根據(jù)詞義，此處選擇adapt最為恰當。
單選題第19題For children studying abroad, parents make the_______(109) decision…
A.correct
B.final
C.proper
D.New
參考答案：B
答案解析：本題考查語境推理。上文中提及留學生年齡很小，下文中提到專家建議父母多與孩子交流，尊重他們的意愿，說明最終做決定的是父母。本句意為“對于孩子是否出國留學，最終由父母做決定”。詞義辨析：correct adj.意為“正確的”;proper adj.意為“合適的”;final adj.意為“最后的，最終的”。根據(jù)詞義，此處選擇final最為恰當。
單選題第20題But experts suggest parents communicate with their children and____(110) their willingness…
A.respect
B.praise
C.interpret
D.Elaborate
參考答案：A
答案解析：本題考查詞語搭配。本句意為“當在選擇國內(nèi)學習，還是出國留學時，專家建議父母多和孩子交流并尊重他們的意愿”。詞義辨析：respect v.意為“尊重”;praise v.意為“夸獎，贊美”;interpret v.意為“解釋，說明”;elaborate V.意為“詳盡地說明”。根據(jù)詞義，此處選擇resect最為恰當。
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